Kwi-Intanethi sinayo Iibhanki zemifanekiso ezinzulu ze-Creative Commons Kwaye baya kusivumela ukuba sizisebenzise kwiwebhusayithi yethu okanye kwiprojekthi yokuthatha ithuba lomgangatho ophezulu ekufuneka ubonwe.
Kungenxa yoko le nto siza kukubonisa ukuba zeziphi ezona webhusayithi zibalaseleyo ze-Creative Commons apho siya kuba nakho ukufumana iintlobo ezintathu zeelayisensi: CC0 uMmandla woLuntu, CC BY ukukhankanya umbhali kunye ne-CC BY-SA ukucaphula umbhali ngesibophelelo ekufuneka usabelana ngaso ngalo mxholo. Siza kuyenza kunye neewebhusayithi ukuba ukusukela namhlanje uya kuziphawula njengezintandokazi.
Umahluko phakathi kweelayisensi ezahlukeneyo zeCreative Commons
Ngaphambi kokuya kuluhlu lwewebhusayithi ukuya Khuphela olu hlobo lwemifanekiso phantsi kwelayisensi yeCreative Commons, Siza kuxoxa ngumahluko omkhulu phakathi komnye nomnye wabo. Ukunganikeli ngqalelo "kwizibophelelo" okanye "iimeko" kunokuthi ngamanye amaxesha kukhokelele kumbhali osithumelele i-imeyile ukususa umfanekiso okanye enze naluphi na utshintsho malunga nokusetyenziswa komxholo.
Umzekelo wabanelayisensi yintloko kwaye le ine-smartphone, ke qhubeka. Ezi zezi iilayisensi ezintathu eziphambili esinokuthi ngawo sisebenzise amakhulu amawaka emifanekiso kwi-Intanethi:
- CC0: yommandla woluntu kwaye oko kuthetha ukuba sinokuwusebenzisa loo mfanekiso ngaphandle kwalo naluphi na uhlobo lweemeko. Ngamanye amagama, umbhali usinika yonke inkululeko emhlabeni yokuba sikwazi ukuyisebenzisela naluphi na uhlobo lweenjongo. Ngamanye amagama, umsebenzi ongenamalungelo obunini.
- CC BY: Kolu hlobo lwelayisensi yeCreative Commons, sinyanzelekile ukuba sicaphule umbhali okanye samkele umbhali ukuze sifake umfanekiso kwibhlog okanye siwusebenzise kwiprojekthi ukwenza ireferensi kuwo kuncinci lomsebenzi.
- CC BY-SA (I-Creative Commons Attribution-Yabelana ngokuFanayo): nantsi umahluko omkhulu kunangaphambili, kuba ngaphandle kokukhankanya umbhali womfanekiso osetyenzisiweyo, kufuneka sinyanzele nabani na ofuna ukuwusasaza ukuba sabelane ngawo.
Ukufuna
Kwaye ukuba, I-Creative Commons ine-injini enkulu yokukhangela eya kusenza sikwazi ukukhangela zonke iintlobo zemifanekiso kwaye ububodwa bokuba nefilitha esecaleni ukubonisa ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwelayisensi esiyifunayo. Inyani yile yokuba ngamanye amagama ophando sifumene imifanekiso ekumgangatho ophezulu egqibeleleyo kuzo zonke iintlobo zemisebenzi.
Yiyo i igcina umgca wobungcali kakhulu ukufumana umfanekiso ongasetyenziswanga kakhulu, ke yenye yezindululo zokuqala zolu luhlu lwemifanekiso yeCreative Commons. Xa uvula umfanekiso esinayo kwipaneli elungileyo ithuba lokukopa ikhowudi ye-HTML, kwisicatshulwa esityebileyo okanye isicatshulwa esicacileyo ukuze sikhankanye umbhali okanye sinokuthi sisasaze umsebenzi wakhe kunye nelayisensi yesithathu ekhankanywe apha ngasentla: CC BY-SA.
Khangela. web
Dreamstime
Iwebsite ethi mhlawumbi awazi, kodwa unamawakawaka eefoto kwityala lakhe evela kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo. Kwanele kumgangatho wokuba ubenako ukuyifaka nakuluphi na uhlobo lweprojekthi. Iwebsite apho sinokufumana khona ezinye iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo ezinjengeevidiyo okanye iaudiyo, kwaye ineefoto zesitokhwe kunye nezasimahla.
Ewe kuyinyani ukuba ube nakho ukukhuphela iifoto ze-Creative Commons kumgangatho we-HD Kuya kufuneka sibhalise simahla, kodwa ukuba siyakwazi ukunika idatha yethu siya kuba neendawo ezintle zeefoto kunye nenye indlela njengomthombo wemifanekiso esemgangathweni. Musa ukuchitha umzuzwana kwaye ujonge.
Ixesha lesono - web
pixabay
Enye yeentandokazi ze okuninzi ukufumana amashumi amawaka ezithombe zazo zonke iintlobo kwaye ke, Creative Commons. Enye yewebhusayithi yodumo eyaziwayo kwaye ekuhambeni kwexesha ifumene ukuthandwa. Ukuba kwiinjini yokukhangela sibeka i «Commons» siya kufumana ngaphezulu kwe-3.900 yemifanekiso eyabelwe loo tag, ke yenye yezona zibalulekileyo kolu luhlu.
Inyani yokuba ikwiPixabay ivumela ukuba siyikhuphele naluphi na uhlobo lwenjongo. Kuphela kufuneka sidlulise i-reCAPTCHA ukunika ingqiniseko yokuba asiyiyo i-bot kwaye sinokuyikhuphela kwisisombululo esingaphezulu kwesisombululo kwiiphikseli ezingama-3.000 ububanzi. Sukuphoswa yiyo.
IPixabay - web
Lulwazi.cc
Okunye iwebhusayithi apho ungafikelela khona kwimixholo esemgangathweni yemifanekiso kwaye ibonakaliswa yimfuneko yokubhalisa ukufikelela kukhuphelo lweefoto zakho. Ndikuxelele ukuba ineendidi ezininzi, nangona iyinyani ukuba ayifikeleli kwikhathalogu ebanzi enokuthi ifumaneke eminye imithombo yeefoto esiyibonisile kolu luhlu lwemifanekiso yeCreative Commons.
Un uyilo olulula kwiwebhusayithi iyathandwa ukusukela kumzuzu wokuqala. Kuyinyani ukuba mhlawumbi kulula kakhulu, nangona oko akuthethi ukuba yenye indlela yokusebenzisa ukufumana iintlobo ezithile zemifanekiso yasimahla.
LungeloMedia.cc - web
Freepik
Freepik, enye iwebhusayithi eyaziwayo Ngenxa yekhathalogu yayo eyaziwayo ebandakanya zonke iintlobo zemizobo, ikwanelayibrari enikezelwe kwiCreative Commons. Kuyinyani ukuba ayibanzi kakhulu, kodwa yanele ukubonisa ukuba ungaya kuyo ukufumana imifanekiso yeCreative Commons.
Ngokupheleleyo, namhlanje, kuye ngaphezulu kwemifanekiso engama-440 yeCreative Commons, ke sinokuyikhankanya njengenye yeendawo ezinomdla zokuthathela ingqalelo umhla wethu wemihla xa sidinga umxholo wegraphic esemgangathweni. Kufuneka sitsho ukuba ezi zixhobo zingama-440 zibandakanya zombini imifanekiso kunye neevektri.
Freepik - web
Unsplash
Okunye zeendawo zethu zomfanekiso ovulekileyo esizithandayo ikwanayo phakathi kwayo ejolise kwiCC. Ukuba sele unayo enkulu kwaye ikhathalogu ebanzi yemifanekiso evulekileyo, sikushiya nekhonkco ukuba uye ngqo kuwo wonke umxholo onikezelwe kwi-Creative Commons.
Enye ye Iindawo ezibalulekileyo zokulahleka kuyo kwaye oko kungakushiya uzive ngathi uphambi kwewebhusayithi ezinikele ekufotweni ngobuchule kwinqanaba eliphezulu. Le yi-Unsplash, ke sukuthatha ixesha elide ukuvula ikhonkco kwiwebhusayithi yabo.
Unplash - web
Pexels
Okunye indawo yezinto ezifana nabanye abakolu luhluNjengoko iPixabay injalo, yonke imixholo oyifumana kwiwebhusayithi yayo iya kufumaneka ukuze isetyenziswe simahla. Ngapha koko, bona ngokwabo bathengisa ukuba zonke iifoto ozifumanayo kwiiPexels zinokusetyenziselwa simahla.
Ngapha koko, ngelixa uninzi lweefoto ezithi ufumanisa ukuba ziphantsi kwelayisensi yePexels, Abanye banxulunyaniswa neCreative Commons Zero CCO. Zombini ziyasivumela ukuba sisebenzise zonke iifoto ezineelayisensi zorhwebo nezingezizo ezentengiso, akukho mfuneko yokuba sicaphule umbhali, kwaye sinokuhlela njengoko sifuna ngayo yonke inkululeko emhlabeni. Enye yewebhusayithi ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo kukubonelela ngomxholo womgangatho womsebenzi wakho.
Iipikseli - web
Flickr
Okunye ukusuka kwiiwebhusayithi ezithandwa kakhulu kwiifoto kwaye ngaphakathi kuyo sinokufumana zonke iintlobo zabasebenzisi, zombini amateurs kunye neengcali, abazinikeleyo kwilizwe lokufota. Ngamanye amagama, into esikuthumela yona kukuba sikwiwebhusayithi apho ngaphandle kokukhuphela imifanekiso yeCreative Commons, sikwanokukhetha ukuyisebenzisa ukonwabela umsebenzi owenziwa ngabanye, okanye nokufaka iifoto zethu iprofayile yomsebenzisi.
Si kwisikhangeli sakho sibeka «Creative Commons» Siza kufumana imfumba elungileyo yeefoto. Ingangumthombo ongapheliyo wezixhobo ukuba sinalo ixesha lokukhangela phakathi kwababhali kwaye sifumane ezo layisensi zintathu zichazwe ekuqaleni kwesi sithuba. Siyakukhuthaza ukuba uzame kuba ngekhe wazi into onokuyifumana ngomonde omncinci kunye nokuzimisela kwicala lakho.
IFlickr - web
Uphando
Ewe ngu Uphendlo lukaGoogle lubonelela ngesakhono sokukhangela iifoto kunye nemifanekiso ngokubeka nje udidi kwaye usebenzise olo "losetyenziso lwentengiso".
Ngaphakathi siya kwi "imifanekiso" ithebhu kwaye sibeke ixesha lokukhangela. Xa inika isiphumo esiya kwizixhobo nakwezinye iithebhu ze- «Amalungelo osetyenziso» siya kusebenzisa i-Creative Commons. Siza kubona amakhulu emifanekiso esinokuyisebenzisa kwiiprojekthi zethu. Apha ukukhangela kungaphantse kungapheli ngoko ke sicebisa okufanayo neFlickr, ukuba ube nomonde kunye nokuzimisela ukukhangela loo mfanekiso. Sele siyazi uGoogle ...
I-freography
Enye indawo ngokufanayo kwezinye ezikhankanyiweyo njenge-Unsplash okanye iPixabay kwaye ngeli xesha siza kuthi sihanjiswe luyilo olukhulu kunxibelelwano kwaye oko kubangela ukuba amava omsebenzisi acaciswe.
Si sifaka iinjini yokukhangela yeMagrafti kwi «Creative Commons» Siza kufumana imifanekiso eyahlukeneyo enale njongo, enye indawo esinokuyisebenzisa kwaye siyonwabele.
Imifanekiso esimahla web
UJay mantri
Okunye umfanekiso wewebhusayithi yasimahla kwaye iqulethe i-Creative Commons. Nangona ingenalo ikhathalogu enkulu yazo, ziyasinceda kwezi ndlela ukuze sifumane iifoto esinokuzisebenzisa nakuluphi na uhlobo lomsebenzi.
Ine a ifomathi yebhlog yesitayile, ke kufuneka siphonononge iifoto ezilayishayo ukufumana ezona zintsha. Esinye isithuba sedijithali esinezixhobo ezibalulekileyo xa kunokwenzeka omnye umntu asilele kwaye asifumananga olo hlobo sidinga ukwenza umxholo okwahlukileyo okhethekileyo; Nangona oku kuya kusiba nzima ukufezekisa ngaphandle kokuba sithi abakhathalela ukuthatha iifoto.
UJay Mantri - web
Adobe Stock Simahla
I-Adobe yenza ifayile ye- Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ulungiselele inani elifanelekileyo leefoto (70.000+ asethi) evela kubazobi abafaka igalelo kwiAdobe Stock, indawo yakho yokubhalisela ukufota esemgangathweni. Yiyo i unebhanki yomfanekiso engazange ibonwe kwaye oko kusivulela iminyango yokuba sizuze okona kulungileyo ezandleni zethu.
isono ngokungathandabuzekiyo intshukumo enkulu ethathwe yiAdobe kwaye oko kuhamba kunye nokuphazamiseka okwenziwe yidijithali kubomi bethu kulo nyaka we-2020 kwaye oko kubeke iinkampani kwisinyanzelo sokuziguqula ngokwamanani. Ungaphoswa ngabo.