Enye yeekhonsepthi ezisisiseko ekufuneka sisoloko sizithathela ingqalelo kuyilo lwe-typographic yeyosapho. Njengoko igama layo libonisa, usapho lwefonti liqela le izinto ezinxulumene nenye kwaye ziyinxalenye yeseti enye. Ngosapho lokuchwetheza siyaqonda ukudityaniswa kweempawu ezibonisa imeko yendlela eqhelekileyo yokwakha kunye nobuhle, ngale ndlela singazifumana kwaye sizibeke kwinkqubo enye.
Le nkqubo yenziwe ngothotho lwezinto, ngakumbi oku kulandelayo:
- Iimpawu zoonobumba: Oonobumba abakhulu, oonobumba abakhulu oonobumba abakhulu, oonobumba abakhulu, oonobumba abancinci, oonobumba abancinci abagqityiweyo, kunye namagama asezantsi.
- Iimpawu ezingezizo ezonobumba: Amanani, iziphumlisi kunye neminye imiqondiso.
Kuzo nganye kwezi ntsapho zonke izinto okanye izinto eziyimfuneko ekubhaleni isicatshulwa salo naluphi na uhlobo kwiilwimi ezahlukeneyo kunye neefomathi zidityaniswe zadityaniswa. Ngaba uyazazi iintsapho zefonti ezisisiseko? Apha ndicebisa isishwankathelo:
UQINISEKILE
Olu luhlobo oluncitshisiweyo losapho lochwethezo. Kwindlela ekhutshelweyo, umchwethezi uguqula ubukhulu bezinto zohlobo ngalunye ngendlela efunwa ngokupheleleyo nangemvisiswano ethile. Kuya kufuneka siyiqonde into yokuba uhlobo oluhlanganisiweyo alusosiphumo sokuncipha koonobumba, ukubenza bakhubazeke kwi-axis yabo ethe tyaba. Ukunyanzeliswa yinkqubo efuna ubuchule kunye nencasa ebonakalayo. I-Warping iba sisono esinzulu kwi-typography ekufuneka sisoloko siyiphepha.
Iifonti ezixineneyo zihlala zahlulwe zaziintlobo ezintathu. Kwelinye icala kufinyeziwe, kwelinye icala kuyekisiwe kwaye ekugqibeleni kugqityiwe, nangona inyani kukuba zimbalwa iintsapho ezixhasa zonke ezi zinto zahlukileyo. UHelvetica, umzekelo, ngomnye wabo.
YANDISIWE
Ifana kakhulu naleyo yesiqhelo kodwa kule meko yoluleke ngakumbi kwiziphelo zayo kunye nolungiso oluthile. Nangona ubukhulu butshintshiwe kwi-axis ethe tyaba, ihlala isenziwa ngendlela elinganayo kunye nokugcina ubukhulu obufanayo emgceni. Olu sapho luhlala lusetyenziswa ngakumbi kwimixholo ephambili nakwizakhiwo ezinokubaluleka okuthile kulwakhiwo.
IINKCUKACHA EZINCINANE
Umahluko ubonakaliswa kukusetyenziswa koonobumba abancinci abakhulu abakhulu kunonobumba m wefonti. Nangona ihlala ibizwa ngokuba yiminqwazi emincinci (kwisininzi) kukho isinye kubalinganiswa ngamnye. Le modality ayinazo izinto ezingaphantsi ezinje ngesibindi, nokuba ngumaluki okanye ezinye, zikwinqanaba elifanayo nezi kwaye azinakuxutywa. Kodwa kuya kufuneka ulumke xa usebenzisa le ndlela, kuba iinkqubo ezininzi zekhompyuter zisebenzisa i-pseudo-transversalites kwaye umahluko phakathi kwezi zimbini ubonakala kakhulu (kwiibhokisi ezincinci zobuxoki ukubetha kweentlobo akunakulinganiswa kwaphela nomthombo wokuqala). Sebenzisa i-pseudo-transversalites endaweni yeekepisi ezincinci zangasese kunokungalingani ifonti yethu kwaye kuyenze ilahle ubuhle kunye nobukho. Lo mahluko uhlala ufumaneka kwiifonti ezigqityiweyo kwaye ngokukodwa ziyilelwe ukuba zisetyenziswe kwimibhalo ejiyileyo kunye neetekisi ezinkulu.
ITICA
Ngolwimi lwe-typographic i-Italic iyafana ne-italics. I-Italic ngumahluko opheleleyo weseti yoonobumba abenza ifonti kwaye i-axis ethe nkqo ijonge ngasekunene ngesiqhelo kwi-engile yeedigri ezilishumi elinambini kwaye ilingisa iziphumo zokubhala ngesandla. Ngapha koko, eli nqaku liza kusivumela ukuba sahlule umahluko okhoyo kwasekuqaleni okekeleyo. Okwahlula ngulo kukuba i-italic yoqobo iya kuhlala inonobumba abancinci abalinganayo naleyo ibhalwe ngesandla kwaye ngekhe babenendlela yokutsala efana neeprinta.
INDAWO EBHODLELE
Umahluko kubalinganiswa befonti obungqindilili kunendlela yamaRoma okanye "yesiqhelo", kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ukwanda kubukhulu babalinganiswa kwenziwa kuphela kwaye ngokukodwa kwi-axis ethe tye, oko kukuthi, imivumbo yeentlobo isasazeka ngokubanzi kodwa hayi phezulu. Kuqhelekile ukuba kubekhona ubungakanani obungaphezulu koyedwa kubukhulu kuyilo lwefonti, olucwangciswe ngokomgangatho omnyama, onesibindi okanye owongezelelweyo.
KULUNGILE
Olu luguqulelo oluchaseneyo nohlobo olungqindilili, okt abalinganiswa babonakala benciphile okanye bekhaphukhaphu kwi-axis ethe tyaba kunakwimigangatho esemgangathweni okanye yamaRoma.
IROMA
Sithi iseti yabalinganiswa basenkundleni abasisiseko kusapho lwaseRoma kwaye ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kukwahluka kweentsapho zangaphambili. Eli gama linemvelaphi yalo kwimibhalo ekwiikhumbuzo zaseRoma.
