Google -Nditshintsha ilogo kaGoogle namhlanje

(/ jalowín /) yi iqela ivela kwinkcubeko yamaCelt ebhiyozelwa ikakhulu kwi EUnited States ngobusuku bemini 31 ngo-Oktobha. Abantwana banxiba umnyhadala kwaye bahamba ezitalatweni becela iilekese kwindlu ngendlu. Emva kokunkqonkqoza emnyango, abantwana babiza ibinzana elithi "Trick or treat" okanye "Sweet or trick" (kwigama lesiNgesi elithi "trick or treat"). Ukuba abantu abadala babanika ilekese, imali okanye naluphi na uhlobo lomvuzo, kutolikwa ukuba bayamkele loo ntengiselwano. Ukuba, ngokuchaseneyo, bayala, amakhwenkwe aya kudlala iprank encinci kuwo, eyona ixhaphakileyo kukuphosa amaqanda okanye ukucheba cream ngasemnyango.

Igama halloween yimvelaphi yebinzana IsiNgesi Yonke i-Hallow's Eve (Usuku lukaSanta). Yayibhiyozelwa kumazwe eAnglo-Saxon, ikakhulu kwi Canada, EUnited States, Ireland kunye EUnited Kingdom. Kodwa okwangoku ibhiyozelwa phantse kuwo onke amazwe asentshona enobukho obukhulu okanye obuncinci.

Imvelaphi yayo ibuyela kwi celts^[1] , kwaye iqela lathunyelwa kwelinye ilizwe EUnited States ngabafuduki baseYurophu kwi XIX kwinkulungwane, ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi malunga no-1846. Amandla andisiweyo enkcubeko EU.SA iyenze yathandwa iHalloween nakwamanye amazwe. IHalloween ithathwa njengeholide yaseMelika kumaxesha anamhlanje.

Imbali yeHalloween isukela kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-2.500 31 eyadlulayo, xa unyaka wamaCelt waphela ekupheleni kwehlobo, kanye ngo-Okthobha XNUMX wekhalenda yethu. Iinkomo zathathwa emadlelweni zasiwa esitalini sasebusika. Olo suku lokugqibela, imimoya yayifanele ukuba ikwazi ukushiya amangcwaba kwaye ibambe imizimba yabaphilayo ukuze ivuse. Ukuthintela oku, iidolophana zaseCeltic zazigcwala izindlu kwaye "zihombise" ngamathambo, ngamakakayi kunye nezinye izinto ezingathandekiyo, ukuze abafileyo badlule ngoloyiko. Yiyo loo nto isithethe sokuhombisa izindlu ezinemifanekiso emibi kwi-All Saints 'Eve yangoku kunye nesinxibo. Ngumthendeleko onxulunyaniswa nokuza koothixo bobuhedeni ebomini.

Uhambo lwabantwana lokukhangela Izinto ezilungileyo mhlawumbi unxibelelane nesiko IsiDatshi de la Umthendeleko weSanta Martin.

Intsingiselo yethanga

Kuthiwa amagqwirha asebenzisa ukhakhayi lwamaxhoba oluntu aze awahombise ngamakhandlela ngaphakathi. Kodwa okunene imvelaphi yala mathanga yayiziitheniphu, ezazikhutshiwe ukwazisa i-ember ngaphakathi, kwaye zikhanyisela indlela yabafileyo abeza emhlabeni ngobo busuku.

Imvelaphi yeHalloween

Inyani yokuba eli theko lisindile unanamhla, ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile, ngenxa yomboniso omkhulu wentengiso kunye nokwazisa okwenziwe kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya yaseMelika. Umfanekiso wabantwana baseMntla Melika abaleka kwizitalato ezimnyama eziguqulwe njengemikhoboka, iziporho needemon ziqhelekile, zicela iilekese kunye neelekese kubahlali baloo ndawo imnyama nezolileyo. Lo mfanekiso kula mazwe awukude kakhulu kwinyani kwaye ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi iqela lihamba ngoluhlobo.

Iminyhadala yamaCelt

AmaCelt abhiyozela iminyhadala emine unyaka wonke:

• Imbolc (okanye Imbolg): eyokuqala yale mibhiyozo yabhiyozelwa ekuqaleni kukaFebruwari (nge-1 kaFebruwari), xa iintyatyambo zokuqala zaqala ukukhula, zaza zanikezelwa kuthixokazi u-Imbolc okanye uBrigit, ekwathi kuye kwasindiswa izilwanyana ezisaphilayo njengasebusika, ngakumbi abantu ababhinqileyo, kuba yayilixesha lokufuya ebusika.

• IBeltaneIqela lesibini ebelibhiyozelwa nge-1 kaMeyi (olwandulela umhla kaMeyi 1 bubusuku baseWalpurgis) Lo mnyhadala wawenzelwe uBhelenos, uthixo womlilo. Ngalo mhla umlilo wasetyenziselwa ukucoca izilwanyana nabo bonke abantu ngomsi wazo. Imililo yemililo yayikhanyisiwe encotsheni yeenduli (kumaCelt kwakubaluleke kakhulu: umanyano ababeluva ngendalo lwalomelele kakhulu, kwaye ngaphezulu ungabona bonke ubukhulu bukanina uMhlaba), kwaye zacinywa ngosuku olulandelayo. .

• ILughnasa (okanye iLugnasad okanye iLamas): ibibhiyozelwa embindini kaJuni kwaye yanikezelwa eLug eIreland, eLugus eGaul naseLleu eScotland. Nangona obu thixo baziwa ngamagama ahlukeneyo, wayenguthixo wokukhanya. Lo mnyhadala ibingowona ububalasele kwezolimo, ubhiyozela umbulelo ngokuzala kwezilwanyana nangobuninzi bokutya okugciniweyo.

• Isandla sakhe: umnyhadala wokugqibela nowona ubalulekileyo weCeltic wenzeka nge-1 kaNovemba. Olu suku lwaluthetha uSuku loNyaka oMtsha (kuba lusuku olwandulela usuku, nge-31 kaOkthobha, "uEva woNyaka oMtsha"), kwaye kwabonisa ukuba kwakuqala isigaba: ubusika.