Masiqhubeke nesifundo Uyenza njani inki kunye nombala wemizobo yethu ngeAdobe Photoshop Kwisahlulo sesihlanu sayo, siyi-inki wonke umzobo kwaye sishenxise yonke imizobo yomzobo wethu, ngoku siza kuqala faka imibala usebenzisa ukhetho lwesitishi. Siza kusebenzisa amajelo ombala we Photoshop ukwenza ukhetho kuzo kwaye uqale umbala, oluncedo kakhulu kwaye olusebenzayo kumbono woyilo, kuba unokufumana ulawulo ngakumbi kumbala kunye nokufiphaza umzobo. Masiqalise.
Amajelo ombala yinto yakudala eyaziwayo Adobe Photoshop. IiLayers azifikanga kude kube yinguqulelo yesi-3 yenkqubo, kufuneka yenze yonke into ngamaChannel, ebenzima ngakumbi kunokwenza unyango olubandakanya naluphi na uhlobo lokhetho. Kwi elandelayo tutorial Andizukuphatha umahluko okhoyo phakathi kwamajelo kunye neeLayers, kuba zininzi kwaye nangona ziluncedo kakhulu ukubazi ukuba banamandla okusebenza, baya kuba noluhlu lwezifundo ezizodwa, nangona kunjalo ndiza Cacisa izinto ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke.
Amajelo ombala ahluke ikakhulu kuMaleko kuba amajelo achaphazela ngqo imibala yomfanekiso, ebahlula ngamajelo ngokombala wethiyori osetyenzisiweyo, ezi RGB ukukhanya kwendalo okanye izixhobo ezinezikrini zokukhanya eziqikelelweyo (iifowuni eziphathwayo, iitafile, iilaptops, izikrini zeplasma) kunye CMYK ukuxuba i-pigment kwaye ekugqibeleni xa ushicilela.
Iitshaneli zemibala ziqulathe lonke ulwazi lomfanekiso ohlukaniswe ngemibala eyahlukeneyo eyenzayo, ukuba injalo RGB Imodeli yombala ekhethwe ukuba isebenze, amajelo aya kuba Bomvu, Luhlaza kunye noBlue (RGB Sisichazi soBomvu, Luhlaza, noBlue), kwaye ukuba kunjalo CMYK, imijelo emelweyo iya kuba yiCyan, iMagenta, Mthubi noMnyama (CMYK sisifinyezo seCían, Magenta Mthubi kunye no-K woMnyama).
Ukuboniswa kwamajelo ngokwahlukeneyo okanye ngababini kuya kubangela iziphumo ezahlukeneyo kwimifanekiso osebenza ngayo, ukwazi ukwenza ukhetho kwisitishi ngokwaso ngokwemibala, okanye sinokwenza ukhetho ngezixhobo zokukhetha kwaye sigcine ulwazi kwi ijelo elithile kwiChannel Palette. Olu khetho luhamba ngombala wesitishi, idatha yedatha enaloo mbala ikhethiweyo, ngelixa ukhetho kwiiLayers luqhubeka iiphikseli ngomaleko esiwukhethileyo kuMaleko wePhalethi.
Ukukhetha esikwenzayo kwisitishi kuya kusinika inani elinokwenzeka lokufaka umbala kunye nokwenza mnyama umfanekiso wethu, ukuba yinto ekhululekile kwaye enomdla nje ukuba obu buchule ndibubonisayo busaziwa. Obu buchule busetyenziswa ngabaqulunqi abaziingcali kunye nababalula kwimisebenzi yabo kwaye bayakwazi ukuziqhelanisa nezinye iintlobo zomsebenzi ezinemifanekiso okanye ezinye iintlobo zemifanekiso ekufuneka ziphuhlisiwe. Kwisifundo esingaphambili Uyenza njani inki kunye nombala wemizobo yethu ngeAdobe Photoshop (icandelo 4) sabona indlela umzobo ogqitywe ngayo nge-inki.
Ukuqala ukhetho
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba sinomfanekiso faka imibala Gcwalisa njengoko sibonile kwimfundo edlulileyo kwaye imo yombala ikweGreycale, siya kwiChannel Palette kwaye ukhethe isitishi seGrey, ngelo xesha esinalo lonke ulwazi lomzobo. Sikhetha isixhobo Imagnetic Loop, Esinye sezixhobo zoKhetho esinazo kwizixhobo zethu, ngokukodwa enye yeefayile ze- Izibophelelo.
Siqala ukukhetha iinxalenye ezahlukeneyo zomzobo faka imibala, Ndiqale ngelihlo lasekunene saza salirhabaxa. Nje ukuba ukhetho lwamehlo lwenziwe, siye kwiChannel Palette kwaye kumda wayo osezantsi ekunene siza kufumana iindlela ezininzi.
Cofa ku Gcina ukhetho njengeChannel, kwaye iya kuvelisa ijelo elitsha elizakuthi igama leAlfa. Siyiqamba igama kwaye silandele ukusebenza kwazo zonke iindawo esiza kuya kuzo faka imibala.
Ezinye iindlela zokukhetha
Xa sifuna ukufaka imibala kumbala wangaphakathi, kufuneka sikhethe Umlingo wand kwaye ucofe kuyo kwindawo apho sifuna ukwenza ukhetho lwejelo eliza kusikhokelela kumbala wendawo. Ukuba awuyazi imisebenzi ye Umlingo wand en I-Adobe Photoshop, Kuya kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba inokusetyenziswa kuphela kwiindawo ezivaliweyo, kuba leyo luphawu lwesixhobo. Kwisifundo esizayo ngo Photoshop Iya kuba malunga nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokhetho zenkqubo yokuhlela imifanekiso ye Adobe. Isixhobo Wand Zobugqi Siza kuyisebenzisela faka imibala ngakumbi ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwamanani anemibala ethe tyaba. Singayisebenzisa kwimigca engqindilili kwaye ngenxa yoko sinolawulo olukhulu kumzobo wethu.
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale umbala
Xa sinawo onke amashaneli okhethiweyo, ngaphambi kokuba siqale umbala, siya kuya kwindlela I-RGB-Imowudi-yeNdlela-yoMbala, ukuze uqale ukufaka umbala kumzekeliso wethu, kuba ngaphambili wawungowokuGreyidi kuphela kwaye wawunejelo leGrey kuphela. Kwisifundo esilandelayo siza kuqala ukufaka umbala kwimizobo yethu ngokukhetha iitshaneli. Sukuphoswa yiyo.