Ngesi sihlandlo siza kuthetha ngesihloko esibaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yomzuzu wophuhliso lwetekhnoloji entsha esijongene nayo ngoku, kwaye siya kuzama ukusombulula naluphi na uhlobo lwamathandabuzo malunga nalo. yintoni ukhuseleko lwe-intanethi, kunye nayo yonke into egxile kuyo. Njengoko sonke sisazi, i-intanethi kunye neenkonzo ezahlukeneyo esizinikwayo ziye zaba yinto ebalulekileyo kubomi bethu kuninzi lwethu.
Ngombulelo kuphuhliso lwetekhnoloji entsha, njengezixhobo eziphathwayo, uthungelwano lwedatha okanye iinkonzo ezahlukeneyo, zisivumela ukuba senze naluphi na uhlobo lomsebenzi nanini na naphi na apho sifuna. Ngolu papasho, sifuna ukuba uqonde ngendlela engcono hayi kuphela ukuba yintoni na ukhuseleko lwe-intanethikodwa makwenzeke ukusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo kwe-intanethi kuba sichanabeke kwinani elikhulu lemingcipheko.
Yintoni ukhuseleko lwe-intanethi?
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukwazi kwaye uchaze ngokucacileyo ukuba ukhuseleko lwe-intanethi lubandakanya ntoni. Kuqondwa njengeseti yeendlela, iinkqubo kunye nezixhobo esinokukhusela ngazo idatha yethu, unxibelelwano lwethu kunye neenkqubo.
Njengoko sikhe saphawula ekuqaleni kolu papasho, ilizwe elibanzi le-Intanethi lithetha imingcipheko emininzi neyahlukeneyo, kwaye enye yeendlela ezilungileyo zokuziphepha kukwazi ukuhamba ngendlela ngokuchanekileyo. Ukwenza oku, kubalulekile ukuphumeza uluhlu lweenkqubo zokhuseleko ezisisiseko.
Zeziphi iinkqubo ezisisiseko zokuphucula ukhuseleko lwethu kwi-intanethi?
Ngokuqinisekileyo abaninzi benu, ngeli xesha, baye bavula imodi ye-alamu kwaye bafuna ukuzikhusela kuyo nayiphi na ingozi kwaye ngoko, unomdla wokwazi ukuba zeziphi iinkqubo eziphambili zokuzikhusela kwihlabathi ledijithali.
Lumkela ulwazi oluyimfihlo
Njengoko sonke sisazi, izixhobo zethu zigcina ulwazi oluninzi lwabucala. Kucace ngakumbi ukuba kufuneka sibakhusele ngeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo.
Kwimeko yelahleko okanye ukubiwa kwaso nasiphi na isixhobo sakho, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise indlela yokutshixa isikrini, enokuba yikhowudi yenani okanye ipateni yokudibanisa. Kwakhona, ukufihlwa kolwazi kubalulekile ukuze ukufikelela kuyo kube nzima kakhulu.
Elinye icebiso esikunika lona xa kufikwa kunonophelo lweenkcukacha ezigcinwe kwisixhobo sakho kukuba uyazisebenzisa izixhobo zokhuseleko kwindawo yakho kwimeko yelahleko okanye ubusela, cima okanye ugcine ulwazi lwabucala okanye wenze iikopi kwezinye izixhobo.
Amagama okugqithisa ingaba abalulekile?
Kufuneka sicace malunga nento enye, kwaye oko kukuba iiphasiwedi zisebenza njengesitshixo sokufikelela kwizixhobo zethu okanye ezinye iinkonzo, kwaye ngoko ke, kunye nedatha yethu yobuqu. Lo nto Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo anamandla kwaye akhuselekile, ukukhusela konke oku.
Khumbula ukuba awona magama agqithisiweyo ngawona abandakanya ubuncinci oonobumba abasi-8, phakathi kwabo kufuneka ufake oonobumba abakhulu, abancinci, amanani kunye nabalinganiswa abathile. Ungaze usebenzise amagama ayimfihlo afana no-“1234”, “abcde”, “aaaa”, njl.
Ungaze, siyaphinda, ungaze wabelane ngephasiwedi yakho nabani na njengoko uza kube unika loo mntu inkululeko epheleleyo kulwazi lwakho lwabucala. Kwaye omnye umba obalulekileyo kukungasebenzisi okufanayo kuzo zonke iinkonzo ozisebenzisayo.
Sicebisa ukuba usebenzise a umphathi wegama eligqithisiweyo, Kulabo abangaziyo ukuba yintoni na, sisicelo esisinceda sigcine idatha yethu kwisiseko sedatha phantsi kwe-encryption usebenzisa i-password. Enkosi kolu hlobo lwenkonzo, ungalawula zonke iiakhawunti zakho ezivuliweyo kwindawo enye ngaphandle kwesidingo sokunkqaya onke amagama agqithisiweyo, kuya kufuneka ufunde kuphela loo mphathi uthe.
Soloko usenza ikopi yogcino
Ngokuqinisekileyo ngaphezu kwesinye siye sadlula kwimeko yokucima ngempazamo uhlobo oluthile lolwazi okanye ifayile, into eyenzeka rhoqo. Nangona olu hlobo lwelahleko lunokubangwa kuhlaselo lwentsholongwane, ukubiwa kwesixhobo okanye ukusilela kwenkqubo.
Ukuze oku kungenzeki kwaye ulwazi lwakho alulahleki okanye lwabelwane kwezinye iindawo ngenxa yobusela bayo, Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe lonke ulwazi ongenokuthanda ukuphulukana nalo, khetha indawo apho iya kugcinwa kwaye wenze i-backup. Kucetyiswa ukuba ezi kopi zenziwe ngamaxesha athile, zinokuba ngeveki, ngenyanga okanye ngekota.
Lumka apho ufikelela khona kwi-intanethi
Sonke sikholelwa ukuba singaphezulu kokuqhelana nehlabathi le-intanethi kunye nobuchwepheshe obutsha, kodwa oku akunjalo kuba asiyazi yonke imiba yokhuseleko kwaye oku kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki okanye iimpazamo ezithile. Ukukwazi nokuba ngamaxhoba orhwaphilizo okanye ubuqhetseba.
Ngaphambi kokuthatha inyathelo kwaye wenze naluphi na uhlobo lokunyakaza, kubalulekile qinisekisa ukuba iphepha lithembekile kwikhulu leepesenti. Ukongeza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ufake i-antivirus ebona naluphi na uhlobo losongelo. Isixhobo kunye nesixhobo kufuneka sihlaziywe kwaye siqwalaselwe ngokugqibeleleyo.
Nanini na xa siza kwenza naluphi na uhlobo lwenkqubo, siyakucebisa ukuba uphephe ukusebenzisa iinethiwekhi zeWi-Fi ezivulekileyo esidlangalaleni. Kungcono ukuba sixhumeke kwinethiwekhi ye-4G / 5G yeselula okanye kwindawo ethembekileyo. Ngaphezu koko, qinisekisa ukuba inethwekhi yakho yobuqu isekiwe ukuze kungabikho mntu wumbi onokufikelela kuyo.
Isishwankathelo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nephasiwedi eyomeleleyo neyahlukileyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo okanye izixhobo esisebenza ngazo. Njengoko sele sitshilo, thina Sicebisa ukuba usebenzise umphathi wephasiwedi ukwenza lula ngakumbi kwinkqubo yokufikelela kunye nokhuseleko olukhulu.
Khumbula ukuphuma phambi kokuba ushiye ngokupheleleyo naliphi na iphepha apho wenze khona amalungiselelo, ukuze kungabikho mntu unokufikelela kweso siza. Kuphephe ukuvula naluphi na uhlobo lomyalezo obonakala ungaqhelekanga kuwe, njengoko zinokuba yinkohliso okanye zivule intsholongwane kwaye zifikelele kulwazi lwakho lwabucala.
Yala ukunxibelelana neenethiwekhi zikawonke-wonke ze-Wi-Fi, lumka ngakumbi xa ufikelela kwaye usenza iintshukumo kwiakhawunti yakho yebhanki, cela umphathi wakho ngenkqubo yesilumkiso ukunqanda iintshukumo ezingagunyaziswanga.
Akunakwenzeka ukuba ikhulu leepesenti likhuselwe kulo naluphi na uhlaselo oluchasene nezixhobo zethu, kodwa ukhuseleko ngakumbi, kuya kuba nzima ngakumbi kwabo bafuna ukusenzakalisa. Kufanelekile ukwenza utyalo-mali ekukhuseleni ukuthintela ukubiwa kolwazi, uhlaselo kwiinkqubo zethu, ukubiwa kwezazisi, umonakalo kwiinkcukacha zethu zobuqu, ubusela kwibhanki yethu, njl.