Ngamanye amaxesha sinciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ngenxa yolwazi lwethu ngazo. Kulabo baxhomekeke kwiingcali, baya kubona i- engapheliyo yamathuba oyilo ngeFotohop, i-Illustrator, i-Indesign, njl. Kodwa ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, uninzi lwethu, asazi ngokupheleleyo onke amathuba anokubonelelwa yinkqubo yezi mpawu. Isixhobo sokubhala siya kunika uninzi lwazo.
Nanini na xa sizama ukudlala ngesixhobo esinye okanye esinye, siphelela ekunikezeleni ukubona ukuba iinjongo zethu ezicwangcisiweyo ezingqondweni zethu azikwazi ukubanjwa kwilaphu lethu elingenanto. Kwaye ngenxa yeso sizathu, sijonga ezinye iindlela, kwiimeko ezininzi, zinomtsalane kunokuba besicinga njalo. Kungenxa yoko le nto siza kuzama ukufunda ukusebenzisa iindlela.
Zithini iindlela?
Iindlela zivumela ukuba sidwebe amagophe kunye nemigca ezihlengahlengisiweyo kwaye zitolikwe njengezinto zevector. Imaleko yemilo inokusetyenziswa ngesixhobo sePen kunye nezixhobo zeMilo. TSinokwenza iindlela eziza kubonakala njengeendlela zomsebenzi kwipaneli "yeNdlela". Okokugqibela siya kuba nethuba lokwenza iimilo ezilungelelanisiweyo esinokuzenza imibala.
Xa ungumsebenzisi we-Photoshop, echaza iinkangeleko ngesi sixhobo sokususa ngasemva siqhelekile kuthi. Kubasebenzisi be-Adobe Illustrator, ukusebenzisa isixhobo sePeni kuya kuba luncedo ngakumbi ekuboneleleni umkhondo ochanekileyo kunye nokudala iimilo zoqobo. EweIluncedo ekwenzeni ukhetho, kuba iziphumo zinokuchaneka ngakumbi.
Xa sidala umendo, sichaza indawo ye-anchor ngonqakrazo ngalunye olwenzayo, kunye nakwimigca yesiphelo esiphela kwindawo yokujonga ukuba yindlela egobile. Icandelo eliphakathi kwamanqaku amabini e-anch liyinxalenye. Ngqo okanye egobile. Indlela ingavuleka kwaye ineephelo okanye ivaliwe, kwaye isangqa.
Iindlela kwiFotohop zinokuthunyelwa kwelinye ilizwe kwi-Illustrator.
Masifunde ngesixhobo sePen
Sivula ifoto, senze uxwebhu olutsha olungenanto okanye umfanekiso osele uchaziwe. Sikhetha isixhobo sokubhala kwiphaneli yezixhobo okanye ngokuthe ngqo ngokunqakraza 'P'. Nangona sonke siyayazi loo nto. Kwiphaneli yezixhobo, siya kuba neenketho ezininzi: Indlela, imilo kunye neepikseli.
IkhutshiweIsixhobo sePen siza kudala indlela yokusebenza ye vector eya kuvela kuluhlu kwiphaneli yeendlela. Ukuze singalahleki kwiindlela esizenzileyo xa kuvalwa uxwebhu ekubhekiswa kulo, kufuneka silugcine.
ShapeEsi sixhobo siza kwenza umaleko wemilo. Singahlela umbala wemilo ngokuthanda kwethu, kusetyenziso ngalunye. Cofa kabini kwi-thumbnail yepaneli ye 'Layers'. Yongeza iziphumo ezinje nge 'Drop Shadow', 'Bevel kunye ne-Emboss', njl.
IipekseliNjengoko uza kubona, olu khetho alusoloko lusebenza. Ukuba walatha kwizixhobo zobume ziya kuvulwa. Isebenza kuphela kwezi. Uxande, i-ellipse, isiko, njl. Yenza umaleko we-pixel endaweni yomaleko onokuhlelwa.
Siza kusebenzisa iFreeform Pen Tool
Esi sixhobo sefom yasimahla siya kusivumela ukuba sizobe imizobo esimahla ngokukhawuleza. Amanqaku e-anchor abekwe ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye sinokuphinda sisebenzise kwakhona kamva. Siza kukhetha isixhobo se 'Freeform Pen' kwiphaneli yezixhobo.
Njengoko besikhe sazisa ngaphambili, sinokwenza umaleko woBume okanye weNdlela kwibar ephezulu yokukhetha. Ukuzoba, cofa nje kwaye urhuqe njengepensile elula, kwaye xa ugqibile ukuzoba, khupha iqhosha. Ngokuchanekileyo ngokufanayo nokuba ibingumzobo osimahla.
Ukuba ukhuphe iqhosha ngaphambi kokuvala imilo okanye umendo, cofa kwelinye icala lendlela kwakhona kwaye urhuqe.
Iyafana nepeni yefomu yasimahla, kodwa inamandla
UIvan Hernando
Esi sixhobo sisetyenziswa ngendlela efanayo nelogo yemagnethi. -esiza kuthetha ngayo kamva kwelinye inqaku malunga nayo- ukulandela ngokuchanekileyo ngokuchanekileyo imeko yomfanekiso.
Ukufikelela isixhobo, sicinezela ngokukhululekileyo kwaye sibambe usibayiyo loo nto isihloko. Kwaye xa sele sikwenzile, kwibar ephezulu yokukhetha, sicinezela 'umazibuthe'. Kwaye uyakubona ukuba isitshintshi sitshintsha njani. Ngalesi sixhobo sinokukhetha i icon 'yesixhobo', hlengisa ukunyamezelana phakathi kwe-0,5 kunye ne-10.
Singachaza ubuncinci beepesenti zokuchongwa komgaqo. Sebenzisa ixabiso eliphezulu lokujonga imifanekiso ephantsi. Chaza ukufunyanwa kwemigca ngokufaka ixabiso phakathi kwe-0 ne-100 kwicandelo lomgca. Ixabiso liphezulu, ngokukhawuleza inqanaba lokubekwa kwenqaku.
Siphawula ukhetho lwePen Pressure, ngakumbi ukuba siphatha ithebhulethi engaphandle yokutshintsha ububanzi ngokuxhomekeka kuxinzelelo esilwenzayo. Ukuba asinaso esi sixhobo, ayisayi kuba nzima ukuyenza ukusuka kwifayile ye- iguqule okanye imouse eqhelekileyo.
Unokusebenzisa iimilo ezininzi ngakumbi ngesixhobo semagneti, njengokuzoba simahla njengosiba lwefom yasimahla. Ukucofa kunye nokucinezela i-ALT kwi-PC okanye kwi-CMD kwi-Mac.Qaphela ukuba olu khetho alunantsingiselo, kuba ngePenifomu yeFree ungayenza ngokuthe ngqo, kodwa lolunye ukhetho. Ungazoba icandelo elithe tye, ucofe i-ALT okanye i-CMD kwenye ye-vertex yayo kwaye uyivale, ucofe kwenye indawo yecandelo.
Isiphelo
Ukubandakanya ekuziqhelaniseni kwakho konke oku kukhethwa ngaphakathi kwesixhobo sePen, unokufumana ukuchaneka ngakumbi kunye nefuthe ngakumbi kwiimo ozenzayo. Ngoku, cofa kwisixhobo kwaye uqalise ukuqala kwenkqubo yakho yokuyila, kuphela ngaloo ndlela uya kubona kuyo yonke ithiyori esiyichazileyo apha. Ukwenza uvavanyo kunye nephutha nokuba kukho umonakalo.
Ezi zikhokelo zinokukunika izimvo, kodwa azinakukuenzela umsebenzi, ukuze wazi omnye nomnye kwaye wazazise. Kwaye nokuba ubuze ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo, abanye oogxa bakho banokusombulula ezo nkxalabo. Unokuhlala kwakhona ngokusebenzisa iimilo ezichazwe kwangaphambili kwaye ubeke ubunzima bePen ecaleni, oko, okanye ulunge ngokuchanekileyo.