Enkosi kumyili uHoward Kettler ngoku sinombhalo weCourier kwiikhathalogu zethu zokuchwetheza. Njengabayili, kufuneka sazi kwaye silandele uphuhliso kunye nokuvela kweefonti ngembali eninzi. Ke ngoko, kule posi siza kuthetha ngeCourier New font.
Olu chwethezo sesinye sesona simbo sokuchwetheza esisetyenziswa kakhulu. Kukho iingcali ezininzi kwihlabathi le-cinema abayisebenzisayo ukubhala imibhalo yabo kwaye ukongeza, yifonti ebonisiweyo yokubhalwa kwe ikhowudi yekhompyuter.
A typeface ukuba classic, ukuba Iyayazi indlela yokuzihlaziya ngokuhamba kwexesha kwaye apho siza kuyazi imbali yayo yonke.
Ngubani uyise weCourier typeface?
Uyilo lwantlandlolo lweCourier typeface luqale ngo-1955, xa uHoward Kettler efumana ikhomishini evela kwi-IBM ukudala uhlobo oluthile lokubhala kwii-typewriters ezintsha ababenazo kwiiofisi zabo.
UHoward Kettler wazalwa ngo-1919 kwaye wayenguyise weCourier typeface. Ndisebenza njengomshicileli wephephandaba kunye nompapashi okwethutyana ngaphambi kokuthatha inyathelo, kwaye ujoyine i-IBM ngo-1952.
Kwiminyaka emithathu emva kwaloo manyano, uqhuba uyilo lochwethezo sithetha ngalo, iCourier. ukuyijika ibe olona luhlu lusetyenziswa kakhulu kwinkulungwane yama-XNUMX.
Le American yokuchwetheza yaba Umcebisi kunye nomcebisi womnye wababhengezi kwihlabathi loyilo lokuchwetheza, uAdrian Frutiger, ngubani ophinde waphinda lo chwethezo kwiimodeli zoomatshini bokuchwetheza bombane be-IBM. Olu hlengahlengiso lunike ubomi kwiCourier New typeface.
Ekubeni yaqala ukubonakala I-Courier, yaba yifonti ekhethwayo kubadwelisi benkqubo ukuba babhale ikhowudi yomthombo, kunye nababhali bescript. Yayilulwimi olugqibeleleyo lwemibhalo enkosi ngokufana kwayo.
Ziziphi iifonti ezine-monospaced?
Impendulo yombuzo kweli candelo ilula kakhulu. iifonti ezine-monospaced zezo apho bonke oonobumba babo bahlala kwindawo enye, bonke banobubanzi obufanayo.
Lo mba, kwakuyimfuneko ngexesha apho kwakusetyenziswa oomatshini bokuchwetheza kwaye iikhompyutha zokuqala zaqala ukubonakala. Xa ubhala ngaba matshini, kwakufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo into yokuba xa ubhala babe nenani eliphawulweyo loonobumba.
Iifonti esizaziyo namhlanje zinoonobumba ababhityileyo, abanjengonobumba I kunye noonobumba ababanzi abafana no-P. Ezi zikhewu zicazululwe kuthathelwa ingqalelo ububanzi bayo nganye, hayi njengakwiifonti ezinesithuba esinye. Inqaku elilungileyo lokuphelisa le monospace kukuba ufumana i-typography efundeka ngakumbi.
Ukwenza i-Courier New typeface
Ngokuhamba kwexesha, uhlaziyo lwe-Courier typeface luye lwavela, kunye notshintsho oluncinci kubalinganiswa bayo, luhlala lutshintsha kakhulu.. Nangona sele kudlule iminyaka emva kokudalwa kwayo, sisenako ukuyifumana kwiimagazini, iincwadi, imibhalo, nakwezinye izinto ezishicilelweyo.
U-Kettler wayila i-typeface yaseYiputa ene-monospace, oko kukuthi, bonke abalinganiswa bayo babehlala kwindawo enye., nto leyo ebangele iimpazamo ezithile kwiileta ezifana no-m kunye no-i. Yayilulwimi olungabhaliswanga, nto leyo eyakhokelela ekubeni ludume kwicandelo lokuchwetheza.
Njengoko sele sitshilo, yayiyi-typographer U-Adrian Frutiger ojongene nokuzoba ngokutsha uhlobo lokubhala, ukwenza iCourier New. Le fonti, kobunye ubungakanani bayo, yayiyifonti esetyenziswa kumaxwebhu asuka kwiSebe leLizwe lase-US.
Oku kuyalelwe ukuyila ngokutsha, ukunika i-typography inkangeleko yangoku ngakumbi kunye nokulungisa iimpazamo ezithile ukuphucula ukufundeka ngexesha lokubhalwa.
I-Courier New version, enikezelwe ukukhululwa kwe-Windows 3.1. Ayizange ibonise le nguqulelo intsha kuphela, kodwa iinguqulelo zeCourier yoqobo zibandakanyiwe.
Yenziwe nge iintsimbi ezintathu zakudala; ngqindilili, akekeleki kwaye ngqindilili akekeleyo. Ukongeza, izithuba ezinkulu zemigca zaziswa ukuze zifundeke ngakumbi. Ngokunjalo, abalinganiswa betypografi baphinda bazotywa ukuze kuphunyezwe umfanekiso onesitayile. Luhlobo olubhalwe isitayile ngakumbi kuneCourier yokuqala.
Ngokuphathelele Iimpawu zokubhala, zalungiswa ukuze kwenziwe iisemikholoni zibe nzima. Iinguqulelo ezintsha zeCourier New ziqulethe iiglyphs zesiHebhere nesiArabhu, isitayile samva siyafana naleyo yefonti yeTimes New Roman.
Ukutyhubela iminyaka, sibambene ngesandla U-Alan Dague Green, uJohn Agasti kunye ne-Quote-Unquote Apps zaphehlelelwa ukwenza uhlengahlengiso olutsha lwe-typeface enika i-Courier Prime.
Le nguqulo intsha iqhelanisa namaxesha amatsha, apho ukusetyenziswa kweteknoloji kulandelelwano lwemihla.
Ezezinye kwifonti yokuchwetheza
La Ubudala begolide bolu hlobo lweefonti ze-monospaced zazikwi-50s, xa i-IBM ikhokela kwishishini lokuchwetheza. Sele uyazi ukuba iCourier New ifonti iyafumaneka kuye wonke umntu, kodwa sisafuna ukukunika ezinye iifonti kuyo.
kathathu
usapho lwe imonospaced typeface, ngokubhekiselele kwiileta zomatshini wokuchwetheza ukusuka kwi-50s. Le yintsapho, eye yalungiselelwa iibhloko zetekisi.
Uchwethezo lwe-OCR F
Iyilwe nguAlbert Jan Pool ngo-1995. Yayisekwe kuchwethezo lwe-OCR B oyilwe ngu-Adrian Frutiger. Iqulethe iintsimbi ezintathu ezahlukeneyo kunye neenguqulelo zabo zesitayile esidala esihambelanayo.
ISans Monkey
U-Luc Groot wayilwa ngo-1996, ngokusekelwe kwi-Sans, usapho lwefonti olungaphakathi kusapho lweThesis. Le fonti yasetyenziswa nguThomas Merz ukubhala yonke ikhowudi yePostScript kwincwadi yakhe, iPostScript kunye nePDF Bible. Ukongeza kwi-typography yekhowudi, isebenza kakuhle kwimbalelwano.
Umatshini wokuchwetheza waseMelika
UJoel Kanden kunye noTony Stan ngabadali bolu hlobo lokubhala ngo-1974. Umatshini wokuchwetheza waseMelika usekelwe kuhlobo lochwethezo olusetyenziswa koomatshini bokuchwetheza. Kule meko, i-monospace iyanyamalala kodwa ihambelana nokubonakala kunye nesimbo solu hlobo lweefonti.
I-Courier New iye yaba yi-typeface ehlaziya i-Courier yokuqala. Iyaqhubeka isetyenziswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi zedijithali kunye ne-cinematographic. Luchwethezo olungasokuze lulibaleke.