Njengomyili, kufuneka uqhelane kakhulu nemibala, ungazi nje ukuba ziphi kwiinkqubo zokuhlela imifanekiso kodwa ukwazi nokuba ungayidibanisa njani ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezingcono. Umzekelo, yeyiphi imibala ehambelana kakuhle nemfusa?
Kule meko, ukwazi ivili lombala ngobunzulu kuya kukunceda usebenzise imibala ngokufanelekileyo. Kodwa, ukuba ufuna uncedo olongezelelweyo, Siza kukuxelela ukuba yeyiphi imibala ehamba kakuhle nemfusa. Ke, kuya kufuneka ukhethe kuphela kwaye uqhubele phambili kwiprojekthi yakho.
Yintoni isangqa chromatic
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba yintoni ivili lombala. Sisixhobo esibonakalayo apho imibala ihlelwe ngendlela ecwangcisiweyo, isasaza ngokwalo ngendlela elinganayo.
ngaphakathi kwesi sangqa kufuneka sigxininise imibala ephambili, ezibomvu, ezityheli kunye nebhlowu. Zizo ezo ezingenako ukufunyanwa ngokuxuba eminye imibala. Ngokwenxalenye yabo, ezo zisesibini ziyi-orange, eziluhlaza kunye nemfusa, ezifunyenwe ngokudibanisa ezona ziphambili. Kwaye amaziko emfundo ephakamileyo yiloo nto ufumana ngokudibanisa amabanga aphantsi kunye nesesekondari.
Kodwa eneneni, injongo yesangqa sechromatic kukwazi ukuba yintoni ubudlelwane phakathi kwemibala. Ngoko, iyaziwa ukuba yeyiphi ephelelisanayo kwaye yeyiphi engaphelelisiyo. Kwaye ikhonza, kwinqanaba loyilo, umzekeliso kunye nefashoni, ukwazi ukudibanisa imibala eyahlukeneyo. Isiphumo siya kuba nomtsalane kwaye sivumelane; kungoko kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba yeyiphi imibala echaseneyo nefanayo.
Ngokusekelwe kwisangqa sechromatic esele sikhankanyile ngaphambili, kuyo sinokukhupha imibala edibanisa ne-violet. Kwaye ezi zohlulwa zibe ngamaqela amabini amakhulu. Kwelinye icala, imibala efanayo; kwaye, kwelinye, imibala eyahlukileyo okanye ehambelanayo. Sikucacisela ngezantsi.
Imibala efaniswayo edibanisa nomfusa
Ukuze uqonde ngcono, imibala efana (ngaphakathi kwesangqa sechromatic) yileyo isondeleleneyo. Kuba kweli nqaku sigxile kwimfusa, imibala efana nale iya kuba pink, purple, purple-blue. Makhe sithethe kancinci ngazo.
Rosa
Sinokuthi i-pinki ngumbala othambisayo, kwaye ude ucime i-lilac kancinane, ngoko xa uyisebenzisa, akufuneki udlulele kuyo okanye iya kugqiba ibe ngowona uphambili ekuqulunqweni kwayo.
Ngaphakathi kwemithunzi epinki, Ithoni ye-pastel okanye i-fuchsia pink ingaba yinto efanelekileyo. Kodwa, njengoko sikuxelela, ngomlinganiselo omncinci.
I-Purple
Hlanganisa izithunzi ezininzi (ezimnyama (ezifana ne-violet, imfusa) kunye nekhaphukhaphu, inceda ukwenza indawo ngephalethi yombala ofanayo kakhulu, kwaye nangona izinto zigqamile, kufuneka usoloko ubeke eminye imibala eqaqambisa isiphumo (kungenjalo iya kuba mdaka kakhulu).
luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngumbala wokugqibela ofana noviolet. Kuyinyani ukuba kwisangqa sechromatic yeyona ikude kakhulu, kodwa kuba ingumbala odibanisa enye i-analogue, efana nemfusa, iyamkelwa.
Ngoku, akulunganga ukuya kude kakhulu kuba sithetha ngombala obandayo nomnyama xa kuthelekiswa nenye ebandayo, ukukwazi ukucima umphumo wokugqibela woyilo kancinci.
Imibala echasayo okanye ehambelanayo ehamba nomfusa
Kule meko, imibala echaseneyo okanye eyongezelelweyo yileyo ikwiziphelo ezichasene nesangqa, zihlala zisekelwe kumbala oyintloko oyifunayo.
Kwimeko emfusa, imibala ehambelanayo okanye echaseneyo ehamba kakuhle kunye ne-violet iphuzi, eluhlaza, ebomvu, kunye ne-orenji. Sithetha ngazo ngokubhekele phaya.
Amarillo
Singakuxelela ngetyheli ukuba ngumbala ofudumeleyo nowonwabileyo, yahluke kakhulu kwi-violet, eyimfihlakalo ngakumbi (nangona ingabandi njengemfusa). Ingasetyenziselwa ukufaneleka ezinye izinto okanye ukutsalela ingqalelo yombukeli kuzo, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngumbono weyona nto iphambili.
Ukuba uyifaka kwithoni ye-pastel, uyilo luya kuthatha inkangeleko yolutsha, ngelixa ukuba udonsa ngakumbi kwigolide, iya kuba yinto enhle kakhulu kunye nabaphulaphuli abakhethiweyo.
Verde
El Uhlaza kuthiwa ngumbala omtsha kunye nendalo. Ifana kakhulu nephuzi, kodwa inobuntu bayo. Kule meko, khetha iithoni ezithambileyo, ezifana ne-lime eluhlaza okanye efanayo, kuba idibanisa ngcono kakhulu.
Rojo
Umbala obomvu womelele kwaye uyamangalisa, kwaye kwenzeka into efana nepinki esiyikhankanyileyo. Ukuba uyisebenzisa kakhulu, iya kugqiba ukucima i-lilac kwaye, ngoko ke, iya kuba yinto ephambili.
Ngoko xa uyisebenzisa, yenze ngononophelo nakwiinkalo ezikhethekileyo.
Orenji
Nangona i-orenji ingumbala ochasene ne-violet, inyaniso kukuba ihamba ngcono kakhulu ngemfusa (iithoni ezimnyama ziphucula ngakumbi). Yima nzu, ukuba isetyenziselwa iinkcukacha, akukho nto iphosakeleyo ngayo, ngokuchaseneyo.
Eminye imibala edibanisa nomfusa
Ngaphandle kwemibala esiyibonileyo, iingcali zivame ukusebenzisa eminye imibala, nangona ingayi kuhambelana nesangqa sechromatic, iyaziwa ukuba ihamba kakuhle nge-violet. Kule meko sithetha malunga:
- IBlanco. Ngumbala odibanisa nawuphi na umbala kwaye kwimeko ye-violet ivumela "umoya" wombala ohamba kakuhle kakhulu.
- Ngwevu. Apha unomnye umbala ongathathi hlangothi ongawusebenzisa ukudibanisa omfusa. Ngokuqinisekileyo, sincoma ukuba i-gray ibe kwithoni ethambileyo kunye nephakathi, eyomeleleyo ayidla ngokuba nesiphumo esihle kule meko.
- Mnyama. Ngale ndibaniselwano kufuneka uqaphele. Kuyasebenza, ewe, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba nzima kakhulu.
- Iithoni ze-Beige okanye zomhlaba. Kufana nokungathi sibeka ithoni ebandayo (emfusa) nefudumeleyo (beige okanye ithoni yomhlaba) kwaye iyahluke kakhulu.
- Ntsundu. Ngokukodwa ngakumbi, ithoni yokhuni. I-Violet yenye yemibala edibanisa kakuhle nale nto kwaye nangona ingaqhelekanga ukuyibona, inokumangalisa kakhulu kwiikhathalogu zefenitshala kuba zombini i-violet kunye ne-brown zivelele xa zibonwa kunye.
Ngoku unokucaca ngakumbi xa kufuneka wenze uyilo usebenzisa i-violet njengowona mbala uphambili kuba uya kuyazi ukuba yeyiphi imibala edibanisa ne-violet ukuze ufumane esona siphumo. Ngaba ungathanda ukwazi omnye umbala?