Ungawujika njani umfanekiso kwiPhotoshop

Ukuba sithetha ngokuthinta kwakhona imifanekiso, sinokuthi, kukho iinkqubo ezinkulu ezikwaziyo ukuququzelela umsebenzi oneendleko eziphezulu, iminyaka okanye kwiinkulungwane ezadlulayo, bekuya kuthetha isiphithiphithi esipheleleyo, kubayili abaninzi kunye nabayili.

Umzekelo, ukuzilolonga okusisiseko njengokujikelezisa umfanekiso olula, okanye ukutshintsha ubungakanani bawo, zezinye zezenzo ezithi, ngenxa yokudalwa kwezi nkqubo, sinokwenza ngocofa nje olulula.

Kule post, size kuthetha nawe malunga nePhotoshop kunye nesinye sezixhobo zeenkwenkwezi, okanye kunoko, enye yezenzo zayo, ukuba usebenza kwihlabathi lokufota, unokufumana umdla. Ngesifundo esifutshane, Siza kuchaza indlela yokujikeleza umfanekiso kwi-Photoshop.

Photoshop: imisebenzi ephambili kunye nokungonakali

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale isifundo, kubalulekile ukuba wazi ezinye zeempawu ezisisiseko okanye imisebenzi yale nkqubo. Ukongeza, siza kukubonisa eminye yemisebenzi yayo kunye nokungonakali, ukuze ukwazi yonke into enomdla, xa sibhekisa kwi-Photoshop.

Photoshop, Sisicelo esiyinxalenye yephakheji ye-Adobe ebanzi, kwaye ezalisekisa owona msebenzi uphambili wokuchukumisa nokuhlela imifanekiso.. Yenye yeenkqubo kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ngamawaka kunye namawaka abaqulunqi kunye nabafoti, abasebenza kwaye badinga izixhobo zokwenza iifotomontages ezimangalisayo kunye nokuhlelwa kweefoto.

Njengaso nasiphi na isicelo, sisixhobo esihlawulwayo esifuna umrhumo wonyaka, kodwa sinezixhobo ezininzi ezahlukahlukeneyo ezithi, xa uthi nqala, ziququzelela uphuhliso lwemisebenzi emininzi ekwaziyo ukuyenza Photoshop.

Photoshop Basics

Ukuphinda usebenzise ifoto

• NgePhotoshop, asikwazi ukubuyisela iifoto kuphela, kodwa kwakhona, Singongeza uthotho lwezihluzo ezinomdla kakhulu. Izihluzi ezimele ukudibanisa iithoni ezibandayo kunye neethoni ezifudumele kakhulu.
• Enye yeempembelelo eziye zagqama ekusebenziseni le nkqubo kukukwazi ukongeza izibane ezahlukeneyo kunye nemiphumo ekhethekileyo kwimifanekiso yethu, kwaye konke oku, ukusebenza ngeemaleko nangezixhobo oko kusinika ithuba lokufumana ezona ziphumo zingcono.

olunye uyilo

• NgePhotoshop, sinokwenza ii-mockups ezininzi, ii-mockups zisinceda sijonge ubunyani boyilo lwethu. Le nkqubo Ihlala isetyenziswa kakhulu kuyilo lokupakisha.
• Nangona kulo msebenzi sincoma ukusebenzisa i-Illustrator, kwiPhotoshop, sinokuba nethuba lokusebenza ngee-vectors. IiVectors zisinceda ukuba siyile uphawu okanye i-icon ukusuka ekuqaleni, kwaye ngaphezu koko, zizinto zegraphic ezinokuthi zihlale zilungiswa, kuba ziyinxalenye yendalo yonke esiyidalayo, ziyimivumbo efanayo okanye iimilo zejometri ezinokukhatshwa ngumbala kunye. iimilo ezahlukeneyo, ezi vectors zezo zisetyenziswa kamva, kuyilo oluthile.
• Eyokugqibela kodwa engancinananga, sinokwenza iikholaji okanye iifotomontages ukusuka kwimifanekiso okanye kwizinto. Inomqulu obanzi kakhulu wefonti yokusetyenziswa kwayo.

Ukungalungi kwePhotoshop

Ukugcina

• Njengoko kukusebenza okuphezulu kunye nenkqubo ekumgangatho ophezulu, ke ngoko, ihlala ithatha indawo eninzi kwisixhobo sakho, Sukuba nexhala xa uqaphela ukuba ukuzimela kwePC yakho okanye esinye isixhobo esahlukileyo sisebenza kancinci kunokuba bekulindelwe. Yinkqubo equlethe ulwazi oluninzi, kungekuphela nje ngokukrwaqula nangokungakhethi cala, kodwa nangaphakathi.

ekufundeni

• Njengayo nayiphi na inkqubo, kuyimfuneko ukufunda ixesha elide ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise. Kukho iikhosi ezihlawulwayo okanye ezisimahla kumaqonga amaninzi e-intanethi, ekunika ithuba lokufunda le nkqubo ngendlela enzulu kakhulu, ngoko uya kufuna ulwazi lwangaphambili kunye nolwazi olusisiseko lokusetyenziswa. Into entle malunga nePhotoshop kukuba nje ukuba uyifake kwaye uyiqhube okokuqala, ifestile enesifundo esincinci ivula ngokuzenzekelayo ngalo lonke ixesha ufikelela kwisixhobo esithile okanye icandelo lojongano lwayo. A iinkcukacha ukuba ayikhokeli kuphela umsebenzisi kodwa ihlala naye ngamaxesha onke kwaye inxibelelana ngendlela ethile, kuba ikuvumela ukuba wenze imithambo eyahlukeneyo emva kwesifundo.

Ubhaliso

• Yintoni mhlawumbi uninzi lwabasebenzisi abasebenzisa olu hlobo lwenkqubo bayithatha kakubi kakhulu, yinto yokuba ihlawulwe, okanye inelayisensi ethile. Sikwadibanisa ukuba xa uthenga ilayisensi Photoshop, nawe unokhetho lokukwazi ukusebenzisa ezinye iinkqubo zayo, makube ukusuka emva kweEffects ukuya kwi-InDesign. Iphakheji egcwele iinkqubo ezimangalisayo eziya kukukhokela kwaye zikucebise ngamaxesha onke ngoyilo lwakho. Ngamafutshane, sikucebisa ukuba ufumane inyanga yokuqala yamahhala kwaye uzame ngokupheleleyo, ngale ndlela, uya kuba nokufikelela kuyo yonke into esiyikhankanyileyo.

Uhlaziyo

• Okokugqibela, imalunga nohlaziyo lwakho. Njengayo nayiphi na inkqubo, iPhotoshop inezinye zohlaziyo zayo, uninzi lwabasebenzisi bayo, abakhange bayithande kwaphela, kuba kukho iibugs rhoqo kabini kathathu kwinkqubo nakuphuhliso lwemisebenzi yayo. Ngoko ke, ngokohlaziyo lwakho, kunokwenzeka ukuba inkqubo ayisebenzi ngokuchanekileyo ezinye izenzo, kwaye uneengxaki xa usebenza. Oku akufanele kube yingxaki enzulu, kuba iinkqubo ezininzi zihamba ngolu hlobo lwemeko, into ebalulekileyo kukugxininisa ingxaki kunye nokuyisombulula.

I-Adobe Photoshop ibaluleke kakhulu kangangokuba uninzi lweenkampani sele zisebenzisa esi sixhobo kwizixhobo zabo. Isixhobo eso uye wavula iingcango ezinkulu kwilizwe lomsebenzi, kwaye yonke imihla sisixhobo esiphambili okanye inkqubo yawona mashishini abalaseleyo kwihlabathi liphela.

Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, yeyona nkqubo ilungileyo ukuqala kwaye uthathwe kunye namathuba ayo amaninzi, ukongeza, inika umgangatho omkhulu kwiziphumo zayo, nto leyo eyenza kube ngcono ngakumbi.

Isifundo: Jikelezisa imifanekiso kwiPhotoshop

Kwisifundo esilandelayo, siza kukubonisa iindlela ezintathu ezahlukeneyo onokuthi uzifezekise xa ujikelezisa umfanekiso kwiPhotoshop. Konke ukujikeleza kwahlukile, ngoko ke izenzo zakho zikwanjalo. Qaphela kwaye ungalibali inyathelo ngalinye ekufuneka ulilandele.

Indlela yoku-1: Buyisela umva kwaye ujikelezise umfanekiso

Injongo yolu hlobo lokuqala lokujikeleza kumfanekiso kukuzama ukuwujikelezisa ngokuthe nkqo okanye ngokuthe tye.

1. Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyenzile kukuya kwiPhotoshop kwaye uvule umfanekiso esifuna ukuwujikeleza. Kule nto, kufuneka kuphela yiya kwindawo yolawulo ebekwe kwicala lasekunene kwaye kwi-padlock icon, siya kucofa kuyo ukuze sikwazi ukuvula umaleko kwaye siyihlele.
2. Nje ukuba umaleko uvulwe, kuya kufuneka ukuba sifikelele kwisixhobo soguqulo sasimahla, siya kukhetha umaleko ngomfanekiso wethu kwaye emva koko siya kubhekisa kwimenyu kwaye Siza kukhetha i Hlela ukhetho, kwaye ke ukhetho lwenguqu lwasimahla.
3. Nje ukuba sifezekise eli candelo, siya kukwazi ukujonga ukuba kwifoto, kukho uhlobo lwesakhelo esivele ngaphandle, esi sikhokelo sibonisa ukuba ifoto sele ikhona, ukuze ijikelezwe. Ngoko, siya kunika unqakrazo oluchanekileyo kumfanekiso wethu kwaye kwifestile, iinketho ezininzi ziyavela, enye yazo ibizwa ngokuba yiflip tye kwaye ijike nkqo.
4. Nje ukuba sisebenzise ukhetho, kuya kufuneka sicinezele kuphela i-ENTER ukhetho okanye nqakraza kwinto eyakuba phezulu kwibar yeenketho.

Ngeli nyathelo, siya kwenza ukuba umfanekiso wethu ujikwe okanye ujikelezwe ngendlela esiyithandayo. Yenye yeendlela ezilula zokuyenza.

Indlela yesi-2: Jikelezisa uMfanekiso

1. Kolu khetho, kananjalo siya kusebenzisa isixhobo sasimahla senguqu, Ukwenza oku, siqhuba inyathelo elifanayo, kuya kufuneka sivule kuphela umaleko ngomfanekiso wethu, ngokunqakraza ekunene kwi icon yokutshixa.
2. Ngokuhambisa imawusi kwezinye iikona zomfanekiso wethu, uluhlu lwamanqaku okanye iiankile ziya kwenziwa zisebenze, la manqaku ziintolo, kwaye ziya kusinceda sikwazi ukujikelezisa imifanekiso ngendlela esiyithanda kakhulu okanye efanelekileyo.
3. Kwakhona Ungabamba phantsi iqhosha le-SHIFT, ngale ndlela, ukujika kwe-15-degree kwenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo.

Isiphelo

I-Adobe Photoshop ngoku ibe sisixhobo seenkwenkwezi sokuchukumisa kwakhona kunye nokuhlela imifanekiso. Nangona kunjalo, sikwafumana ezinye iinkqubo zasimahla, ezinje nge-GIMP, eziqulethe izixhobo ezifanayo kwaye, ngendlela ethile, ziyilelwe ukuba zikwazi ukuzalisekisa imisebenzi efanayo.

Abasebenzisi abaninzi baya ngaphezulu kwaye bazama iPhotoshop, kuba sisixhobo esingadanisi, kwaye sineendlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo nezinomdla zokuziqaqambisa.

Siyathemba ukuba isifundo sibe luncedo olukhulu kuwe kwaye ufunde enye into malunga nehlabathi lePhotoshop.