Umthombo: imizuzu engama-20
Indlela yethu yokubona izinto inxulumene kakhulu, kangangokuba asinakuze sicinge ukuba iliso lethu lomntu likwazi ukwenza ntoni xa sinomfanekiso olula phambi kwethu. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba kubekho ezininzi imiba yengqondo okanye yomzimba ethathelwe ingqalelo, nanini na sizama ukuhlalutya into ethile yegraphic.
Kodwa inyaniso kukuba kukho uthotho lwemifanekiso eyilwe ngombala, ekwaziyo ukuthumela imiyalezo engqondweni yethu, ukuze iliso lethu lisikhohlise kwaye inokudala uthotho lweenkohliso zamehlo.
Ewe, sele siwuqondisisile umxholo wesi sithuba, ke ukuba usenomdla wokwazi ukuba olu hlobo lwenkohliso lwenziwa njani ezingqondweni zethu, Awunakuphoswa lonke ulwazi olulandelayo.
Imibono ye-Optical: yintoni na?
Umthombo: I-YouTube
I-optical illusion ichazwa njengoluhlobo lwendlela okanye inkqubo ekhonza ukukhohlisa inkqubo yokubonwayo esinayo thina bantu. Le nkqubo yityathanga elisuka kwiliso ukuya kwingqondo, ukuze ingqondo yethu kunye nombono wethu, bayakwazi ukubona okanye baveze umfanekiso baze bawufunde ngendlela yokuba ugqwetheke okanye ube nentshukumo ethile.
Ezi ngcamango zamehlo zinokubonakala ngokwemvelo nakwindawo esizifumana kuyo, okanye zinokuyilwa ukusuka kumfanekiso olula onikezelwe kuthi. Ngokomzekelo, ingqondo yethu inokusiqhatha ngendlela yokuba iliso lethu libone kuphela ulwazi oluncinane oluboniswe kumfanekiso.
Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba inomdla kakhulu indlela ingqondo yethu enokufumana ngayo ukutshintshiselana ngolwazi kunye nombono wethu, kwaye ngale ndlela ukuyilawula ngaphandle kokuba siyiqonde, le yingcinga yokwenyani kunye nenjongo yokukhohlisa okubonakalayo.
Iindidi ze-optical illusions
ngokwasemzimbeni
Zikwabizwa ngokuba yimifanekiso yamva, kwaye libhekisela kwimifanekiso ehlala ihleli ezingqondweni zethu. Umzekelo, oku kwenzeka ukuba sijonga into enomlinganiselo omkhulu wokukhanya. Ingqondo yethu iyakwazi ukugcina olu hlobo lwentsimbi yengqondo kunye nokudala ukuvuselela okubonakalayo okukhulu.
Ukuqonda
Iingcamango ezikhohlisayo ziyinkohliso eyenziwa ngokusebenzisa iimvavanyo ezahlukeneyo ezenziwayo. Ngokomzekelo, kunjalo imeko yamanani esiwabonayo ngexesha elithile, ezibonakala zitshintsha imilo yazo kunye nokufana kwazo kwizikali ezinkulu.
Iintlobo zeenkohliso ezinemibala
izinja ezinemibala
Kukho i-experiment apho i-silhouette yezinja izotywa kumakhadi athile Ngokuhambisa la makhadi, ingqondo yethu yenza amehlo ethu akholelwe ukuba izinja zitshintsha umbala rhoqo. Kodwa, Inyaniso kukuba amakhadi amathathu anombala ofanayo.
Olu vavanyo lwenziwe ngokusekelwe kwithiyori yombala, oko kukuthi, umbala unokuchaphazela njani umbono wethu weethoni ezahlukeneyo ezenziwe ngokudibanisa imibala emithathu, ebonakala ifana ncakasana.
Ulungisa umnxeba
Kolu vavanyo, kufuneka sizame ukujonga kwaye silungise umbono wethu kwindawo esembindini ebonakala kumfanekiso. Ngaphandle kokuba siqaphele, umfanekiso uya kutshintsha kwaye umbala uya kuhlala unjalo, nangona umfanekiso utshintshile ube mnyama namhlophe.
Ngokungathandabuzekiyo lolona vavanyo lubalaseleyo oluye lwayilwa, apho ukongezelela ekuvavanyeni umbono wethu nengqondo yethu, sisenokukwazi nokukhohlisa amehlo ethu singakuqondi oko.
ibha engwevu
Ibha yegrey yenye yeemvavanyo eziye zanempembelelo enkulu, ukuba sithetha ngeengcamango ze-optical. Ngolu vavanyo okanye uvavanyo, kufuneka sigxininise amehlo ethu kwindawo emnyama imizuzu embalwa.
Inqaku linokufumaneka kwelinye lamacandelo asezantsi ovavanyo. Ngale ndlela, sinokubona indlela ibha eshukumayo ukusuka phezulu ukuya ezantsi itshintsha ithoni yayo.
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, lolunye uhlolisiso oluye lwatsalela eyona ngqalelo yoluntu ngokubanzi, ekubeni ngale ndlela, sinokubona indlela ingqondo yethu ekwazi ngayo ukusikhohlisa kwakhona.
ilokhwe edumileyo
Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo ifoto yahamba yentsholongwane apho iingubo ezimbini zabonakala, ngokucacileyo, zifana ncakasana. Umahluko kuphela yayikukuba ngokukrwaqula nje, ipesenti yoluntu yayibona iblue kwaye enye ipesenti yayibona igolide.
Inyani yeyokuba zombini iilokhwe zazinombala ofanayo, kodwa ingqondo yethu kunye nombono wethu wawukwazi ukutolika umbala ophakamileyo. Yiloo ndlela olu vavanyo lwagcina ngayo amawaka kunye namawaka abantu bephaphile.
Sesinye sezizathu esibonisa indlela ingqondo yethu nombono wethu ezikwazi ngayo ukuya phambili.