Wazalelwa ngaphandle kweModena, emantla e-Itali, wayengunyana ka UAdele venturi, Umsebenzi kumzi-mveliso wecuba, kwaye UFernando Pavarotti, umbhaki kunye uyakuthi engahlawulwayo, eyakhuthaza uLuciano ukuba aqalise izifundo zakhe kwilizwe le ingoma enengoma. Nangona wayethetha kamnandi ebuntwaneni bakhe, usapho lwakhe lwalunemali ezimbalwa; amalungu ayo amane ayexinene ndawonye kwigumbi elinamagumbi amabini. NgokukaLuciano, utata wakhe wayenelizwi elichukumisayo, kodwa akavumanga ukuba aqhubeke nomsebenzi wokucula ngenxa yeemvakalelo zakhe ezibuthathaka. Inkqubo ye- IMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBini wanyanzela usapho ukuba luphume edolophini 1943, kwaye kunyaka olandelayo kwafuneka baqeshe igumbi kumlimi emaphandleni akufutshane, apho uLuciano oselula aqala khona ukuba nomdla kwezolimo.
Iimpembelelo zakhe zokuqala zomculo zavela kushicilelo lukayise, uninzi lwabadlali abaziwayo belo xesha - UBeniamino Gigli, UGiovanni martinelli, UTito Schipa y UEricric Caruso. Malunga neminyaka esithoba, waqala ukucula notata wakhe kwikwayala yecawa encinci yasekuhlaleni. Ebutsheni bakhe wathabatha izifundo zokufunda noNjingalwazi Dondi kunye nenkosikazi yakhe, kodwa wayehlala enganiki mdla kubo bobabini.
Emva kwento ekubonakala ukuba yayiyinto eqhelekileyo yobuntwana kunye nomdla oqhelekileyo kwezemidlalo-kwimeko kaLuciano, the ibhola ngaphezulu kwabanye - baphumelele kwi ISchaola Magistrale, kwaye bajongana nengxaki yokukhetha ikhondo lomsebenzi. Wayenomdla wokulandela ikhondo lebhola ekhatywayo kwinqanaba lokugcina iinjongo, kodwa umama wakhe wamqinisekisa ukuba abe ngutitshala. Uye waziqhelanisa nesikolo samabanga aphantsi kangangeminyaka emibini, kodwa ekugqibeleni wavumela umdla wakhe kumculo ukuba uphumelele. Ukuqonda umngcipheko oku kubandakanyekile, utata wakhe wavuma, evuma ukuba uLuciano uza kufumana igumbi kunye nebhodi de abe neminyaka engama-30, kwaye ukuba akaphumelelanga kuloo minyaka, wayeza kuphila yedwa. Abacebisi bakhe kubugcisa be ingoma emnandi fueron Arrigo Pola y U-Ettore Campogalliani.
Ukuqala kwakhe ukuvela esidlangalaleni njengemvumi bekwayara yeTeatro de la Comuna, eModena, kwaye kamva eLa Coral de UGioacchino rossini, apho wabonisa italente yakhe. Ityala kwi Epreli 29 de 1961, NjengoRodolfo kwiopera La Boheme de IPuccini, kwiRegio Emilia Opera Palace. Ukuba oku kumenze wazuza udumo olukhulu, wazuza ngakumbi xa wayecula indawo kaTonio ukusuka kwiopera Ntombi webutho de Gaetano donizetti nge-aria yayo enzima yamanqaku alithoba isifuba yenza. Oku kumenze wakufanelekela ukubonakala kwiphepha elingaphandle lephephandaba laseMelika The New York Times.
Ubhedu lwebronze lukaLuciano Pavarotti lwenziwe ngo 1987 yi USerge mangin
Kwindlela yakhe kumculo othandwayo, wabhala ii-duets kunye Eros Ramazzotti, I-Sting, UAndrea Bocelli, Frank Sinatra, umichael Jackson , nangazange ibonwe ngaphambili, kunye neBrazil UCaetano Veloso, Ajentina UMercedes sosa kunye neqela le-irish rock U2. Ekunye noogxa bakhe kunye nabahlobo, abafundisi baseSpain I-Placido Domingo y UJose Carreras, Kwenziwa abathathu Abaqeshi abathathu (Abalishumi abathathu). Urekhodishe ii-opera ezininzi kwidiski, apho umsebenzi wakhe ubalasele khona UJoan Sutherland kunye nomqhubi we-indian UZubin Mehta.
Kubomi bakhe bobuqu, uLuciano Pavarotti wayengumntu othanda ibhola ekhatywayo, ukupeyinta kunye namahashe. Ujoyine ikamva lakhe, iminyaka engama-34, nge Amasiko eVerona, awazala nabo amantombazana amathathu - uLorenza, uCristina noGiuliana-, kodwa Disemba 13 de 2003 Waphinda watshata nomncedisi wakhe, UNicoletta Mantovani, Iminyaka engama-30 mncinci kuye kwaye kuye wayenentombi yakhe yesine -Alice-.
Kwiminyaka eliqela ngokulandelelana ukusuka 1991, UPavarotti uphendule kumnxeba wombutho Imfazwe yoMntwana, yokunyusa ingxowa mali yokwakha iziko lonyango lomculo kwi Uninzi. Ngale ndlela, iikonsathi zaziququzelelwa minyaka le eModena phantsi kwesihloko "ULuciano Pavarotti nabahlobo", apho abanye abantu bomculo wamanye amazwe bathathe inxaxheba, njenge Anastasia, apho imali iphakanyiselwa izizathu ezahlukeneyo kunye nezibonelelo zamakhwenkwe kunye namadoda, kwihlabathi liphela.
Nge-Okthobha 2003 UPavarotti wabhengeza ukuba iPeruvia UJuan Diego Flórez angangena ezihlangwini zakhe njengemvumi yeopera[1].
I-Pavarotti yayifunwa kakhulu kwiithiyetha kwihlabathi liphela de kube ngumhlala phantsi INew York Metropolitan Opera, ngoMatshi 2004, apho wadlala indima yomzobi uMario Cavaradossi kwi rhabaxa, de UGiacomo Puccini.
NgoMeyi 2004, ngobusuku obandulela iminyaka engama-70 ezelwe, i-tenor yabhengeza "Ukhenketho lokuvalelisa" iqulathe iikhonsathi ezingama-40 kwihlabathi liphela, ukuvalelisa abalandeli abathembekileyo bengoma yakhe. Ngaphandle kokurhoxa, ngoFebruwari 2006 Ukutolika i bendlela UNessun dorma, de Turandot, njengokuvalwa kumsitho wokumiselwa ngokusesikweni kwe Ngo-2006 iiOlimpiki zasebusika Kwibala leOlimpiki e ITurin.
Imihla yokugqibela
Ngelishwa, "iTyelelo le-Goodbye" yanqunyanyiswa ngenxa yoqhaqho lwangasemva ekuqaleni 2006 kwaye xa wayelungiselela ukuhamba ENew York Ekuqalekeni kukhenketho lwehlabathi lokuvalelisa, kwafunyanwa ithumba elibi kwi-pancreas yakhe. Wenziwa utyando esibhedlele ENew York, i 7 ngoJulayi de 2006 kwaye zonke iikonsathi zakhe zarhoxiswa ngenxa yemeko yakhe enkenenkene kakhulu yempilo, eyabangelwa ngu inyumonia emva kotyando lwakho.
Ukuqala kwesiphelo kwabhengezwa nge Agasti 8 de 2007, xa wayelaliswe esibhedlele njengexhoba "umkhuhlane", kunye neengxaki zokuphefumla, nangona kunjalo, ithemba lafumana kwakhona, emva kokuba emkile ekliniki ngaloo mini Agasti 25 de 2007, Ukuqhubeka nokululama ekhaya.
El Septemba 6 del 2007, wasweleka ekhaya ngenxa umhlaza wepancreatic.[2]
Umsitho womngcwabo ububanjelwe kowabo kunye ne-Nkulumbuso yase-Itali. URomano ProdiUmphathiswa Wenkcubeko UFrancesco Rutelli, Umlawuli wefilimu wase-Italiya UFranco Zeffirelli nalowo wayesakuba ngunobhala jikelele we KwiZizwe eziManyeneyo, Kofi Annan. Ukuzimasa lo msitho yayiyinkokheli ye U2, Bono, njengeemvumi Zucchero Fornaciari y ULaura Pausini.
Ukungena kubunzima kwakuhamba kunye nesoprano Bulgarian URaina Kabaivanska, owayecula u I-Ave María del Othello de Unikiwe. Ngexesha lokudlala, umdlali wefleyiti UAndre Griminelli ndichukumise umxholo we I-Orpheus kunye ne-Euridice, de iglu. Umthendeleko ukhatshwa lilizwi lika UAndrea Bocelli, odlale i- Ave iverum corpus de Mozart.
Ingqungquthela yangcwatyelwa emangcwabeni IMontale Rangote kufutshane ne-villa yakhe, ngaphandle kwesixeko, apho bangcwatywa khona abazali bakhe kunye nonyana wakhe uRiccardo, owasweleka ngaphambi nje kokubeleka ngo-2003.
Umthombo: Wikipedia