Inkqubo ye-pointillism

Njengobuchule bokuyila, kuya kufuneka unolwazi ngeendlela ezininzi ukuze ube nakho ukubonelela abathengi bakho ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Enye yazo inokuba sisixhobo se-pointillism, esingasetyenziswanga ngokubanzi, kodwa iziphumo ezintle, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, ezinokuzisa elona cala loyilo kunye nomfanekiso, ifoto, umzobo, ewe nevidiyo.

Kodwa, Yintoni ubuchule be-pointillism? Yenziwa njani? Ziziphi iimpawu ezinazo? Ngaba bakho ababhali abayimeleyo? Ngesi sihlandlo, siza kukuxelela ngale ndlela kunye nayo yonke into ekufuneka uyazi ngayo, kunye nokunika imizekelo ebonakalayo yeziphumo ozifumanayo.

Yintoni ubuchule be-pointillism

Into yokuqala esiza kuma kuyo kukuba uyaqonda ukuba ubuchwephesha be-pointillism bubhekisa phi. Njengoko igama lisitsho, obu buchule busekwe kumanqaku. Ngokwenene, Yindlela yokupeyinta apho, endaweni yokubetha ibrashi, okwenziweyo kukusebenzisa amachaphaza emibala eyahlukeneyo ukwenza umsebenzi owenziwe ngolu hlobo, ngamachaphaza.

Ekuboneni kokuqala, ngakumbi ukujonga kude, azibonakali, ngokungathi umbhali upeyinte umsebenzi, imbonakalo yomhlaba, umzobo ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Kodwa, njengoko usondela kuyo, uya kuqaphela ukuba amachaphaza abonakala njani enza amaqela amancinci embala ayile mizobo iyonke. Nangona kunjalo, kubonwe ngokusondeleyo kubonakala ngathi zizinto ezingenantsingiselo.

Uphuhliso lwayo lwalusekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX umbhali wokuqala ukuwusebenzisa umFrentshi uGeorges Seurat. Ngoku, obu buchule abuzange buhlale ixesha elide. Nangona ngo-1890 yafikelela kwincopho yayo kwaye ngelo xesha wonke umntu wayefuna ukufezekisa umsebenzi ngobuchule be-pointillism, inyani kukuba kamva yenqabile kwaye isebenza ngolu hlobo ayibonwa namhlanje. Ewe, uninzi lweekhonsepthi kunye nemibono, kunye neempawu zoku kugqityiwe ngokuhamba kwexesha kwaye zisetyenziswa ngalo mzuzu.

Ukuba sithathela ingqalelo ukuba iifashoni ziyatshintsha, akukho nto iyothusayo ngale ndlela ukuze iphinde ibe yefashoni.

Iimpawu ze-pointillism

Ukuhambisa kancinci ngakumbi kubuchwephesha be-pointillism, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba inothotho lweempawu "ezikhethekileyo", ezinje:

• Ukuba imibala icocekile. Ngapha koko, akunakwenzeka ukuba le mibala ixutywe kwindalo, kodwa isekwe kumaqela ombala asebenza ukudala umzobo oqhelekileyo kunye namaqela aliqela amanqaku. Iyaqhubeka ngakumbi, kwaye yile yokuba, nangona ucinga ukuba imibala emininzi iyasetyenziswa, ubuchule boqobo be-pointillism busebenzisa imibala yokuqala kuphela. Nangona kunjalo, iliso liyakukhohlisa kwaye lidibanise loo mibala ukuze kubonakale ngathi igcisa lisebenzise eminye emininzi.
• Amanqaku enza ubunzulu. Yiyo loo nto abanye ababhali bebeka amanqaku ngakumbi ukunika ivolumu kwaye kwangaxeshanye ubunzulu obufunyenweyo.
• Umbala umele iimvakalelo. Ke ngoko, xa imigca enyukayo yasungulwa ngemibala efudumeleyo, ekhanyayo, umsebenzi kwathiwa unentsingiselo evuyisayo; Ngokuchasene noko, imigca eyehlayo, imibala ebandayo kunye nemnyama ithambekele ngakumbi kulusizi.
• Imbonakalo yelizwe ". Nangona ubuchule be-pointillism bunokusetyenziselwa ukumela uninzi lweziganeko, ezona zixhaphakileyo kuyo yayizizinto zesekisi, imilambo, amazibuko ... Nangona kunjalo, unokufumana eminye imisebenzi emininzi engenanto yakwenza nayo, enje ngemifanekiso, imihlaba epheleleyo, izilwanyana. ..
• Bafuna iodolo. Kwaye ukuyenza akukho lula, kwaye wonke umzobi ojamelene nayo uyazi ukuba kufuneka acwangcise kwaye azicacise ukuze afumane isiphumo asifunayo, kungoko ke kufuneka kulandelwe umyalelo ukunika intsingiselo yomsebenzi.

Athini amanyathelo okwenza ubuchule be-pointillism

Ukuba ufuna ukufunda ukwenza ubuchule be-pointillism, kuyafuneka ukuba, kuqala, ube nazo zonke izinto ekufuneka uzenzile. Ngokukodwa, sibhekisa kwi: iipeyinti, iipensile, iipeni kunye ne-canvas (ungayifaka endaweni yekhadibhodi okanye iphepha elingabhityanga kakhulu).

Amanyathelo ekufuneka uwathathe ukuyiphumeza ngala:

1. Cinga ngomfanekiso ofuna ukuwenza. Ekuqaleni kuyacetyiswa ukuba, ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuyenza, uzobe umfanekiso oza kuwenza kunye nobuchwephesha kuba kuya kukunceda udibanise amanqaku kunye namaqela emibala xa uyila. Ukongeza, kuya kufuneka uthathe isigqibo sokuba ngaba amanqaku aya kwenziwa ngeepensile, iipeni, iibrashi, njl.
2. Qalisa ukubeka imifanekiso, uhlala ulandela iodolo. Ngapha koko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ujolise kwindawo ethile kwaye awuyishiyi de uyigqibe. Ukongeza, unokuqala ngokwenza umfanekiso womfanekiso kwaye ukongeze iinkcukacha kuwo. Oku kude kube inombala ofanayo.
3. Icebo elilungileyo lokwazi ukuba into oyenzayo ikwindlela elungileyo kukushiya kude nomsebenzi wakho ukuze ubone konke. Xa ukufutshane, konke okubonayo ngamanqaku, kodwa hayi sisiphumo sazo sonke. Ke ngoko, ukuba uyijonga ukude, ungabona ukuba uyasiphumeza kusini na isiphumo osilindeleyo okanye ukuba kukho into onokuyiguqula ukufezekisa oko.

Iingcali zobugcisa

Ngaphambi kokuba sikhankanye uGeorges Seurat njengegcisa lokuqala ukusebenzisa ubuchule be-pointillism. Nangona kunjalo, sikwabhekisele kwinto yokuba ayinguye yedwa oyisebenzisileyo. Baninzi ngakumbi imisebenzi yabo yenziwa ngale ndlela, ezinye ezinokuvakala ngathi ziqhelekile kuwe.

Amagama afana UVincent Van Gogh, uPaul Signac, uYael Rigueira, uVlaho Bukovac, uCamille Pissarro, njl. Le yimizekelo nje embalwa yamagcisa ekuthi kwimisebenzi yawo kukho ubugcisa bokubonisa ubuchule be-pointillism.

Izimvo zobuchule

Okokugqibela, apha ukwazile ukubona ezinye izimvo zemifanekiso esebenzise indlela ye-pointillism ukuze ubone into onokuyifumana. Kwaye sele uyazi ukuba unokuyiphumeza kwindalo eyahlukeneyo.

Ungade fumana usetyenziso okanye iinkqubo ezikwaziyo ukuguqula iifoto zakho okanye imifanekiso ngendlela ye-pointillism kwaye uneziphumo ezingaphezulu kwaye zahlukile kunesiqhelo.