Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukuthandwa kokubhala ngesandla okanye ukubhala kuye kwanda, kwaye abantu abaninzi baye kwaye banomdla wokuyibona kunye nokufunda indlela yokwenza. Yiyo loo nto kule posi, siza kukufundisa yintoni yena ukubhala kwedijithali kunye nendlela yokwenza ngezixhobo ezifana ne-Adobe Illustrator.
Siyazi ukuba ukubhala kwaba yimfashini kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu owaziyo ukuba yintoni i-lettering manual, ukuba yahluke njani kwi-calligraphy kunye ne-typography, zeziphi izinto ezifunekayo kumsebenzi wakho, ukuqala njani, njl. Siza kukubonisa yonke into ofuna ukuyazi malunga nokubhala.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, i isiqwenga soyilo esisebenza ngalo, sifuna uchwethezo oluthe ngqo, olunceda ukuqinisa umyalezo esifuna ukuwuthumela kubabukeli.. Rhoqo, ukhangelo lolo chwethezo lugqibeleleyo alubonakali naphi na, kwaye iindlela ezinjengokubhala ngesandla kufuneka zisetyenziswe ukufumana iziphumo esizifunayo.
Yintoni ukubhala?
Ukubhala okanye, njengoko kunokubizwa ngokuba, ukuleyibhile ngesandla, kuku ubuchule bokubhala ngesandla. Ngamnye unobumba ezenza ukubunjwa uyingqayizivele, zonke zihluke omnye komnye.
ukubhala ngesandla, Ngobunye ubuchule obudala obaziwayo., nangona kungekho siganeko singokwembali esibonisa ukuvela kwayo. Ngenkulungwane yesi-XNUMX, kwafunyanwa eminye imibhalo-ngqangi ehonjiswe ngee-inki eziqaqambileyo.
Ngexesha elithile kamva ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, ukusetyenziswa koonobumba kwafikelela incopho, apho obu buchule babusetyenziswa koomatshini bokushicilela namashishini, kodwa. kancinci kancinci yayiphulukana nokubaluleka ngokufika kobuchwepheshe obutsha.
Kule mihla, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo linqanaba apho ukubhalwa konobumba kuthandwa kakhulu. kwaye kukuba isetyenziswe ngabaqulunqi abaninzi ukuba baphume kwizinto eziqhelekileyo xa kuziwa ekunikeni ubomi kwingcamango.
Ngaba ukubhala, ukuchwetheza kunye necalligraphy ziyafana?
Abantu abaninzi ngabo ababhidanisa la magama mathathu, Bazalana ewe, kodwa abathethi nto inye. Akufunekanga babhideke.
Njengoko sele sazi, ukubhala kubugcisa bokuzoba iileta, apho sinokudibanisa izitayela ezahlukeneyo, ubukhulu kunye nemibala, kunye nesitayela samahhala ngokupheleleyo. Bubuchule obuvumela ukuba sicime, siphinde sichukumise, songeze iinkcukacha, yonke into esiyifunayo. Singayenza ngesandla okanye ngeprogram yoyilo, njengePhotoshop okanye Illustrator, umzekelo.
Kwelinye icala, i i-typography bubugcisa bokuyila oonobumba, oko kukuthi, luhlu lwabalinganiswa abanesitayile esifanayo, omabini oonobumba, amanani kunye neempawu zobhalo, ngenjongo yokuba zisetyenziswe ukwenza izibhalo ngendlela efundekayo. Kukho iifonti ezilinganisa ukubhala ngesandla, okufana neefonti zescript, okanye nokubhala.
Okokugqibela, xa sithetha i-calligraphy, sibhekisela kwiimpawu zokubhala, indlela umntu abhala ngayo, umbhalo wayo, nokumila kwayo. Umahluko omkhulu kukuba i-calligraphy kukubhala kunye nokubhala kuyazoba.
Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zokubhala
Ukubhalwa kwebrashi
Ubumbano lwebrashi luhlobo loonobumba olo kwenziwa ngeebrashi okanye iziphawuli. Ngobu buchule, obufana ne-calligraphy, i-curved ngokufanelekileyo kwaye i-stroke eqhubekayo ifunyenwe. Unobumba ngamnye unxulunyaniswa nelandelayo.
Izinto onokuthi usebenze ngazo ziyi-watercolors, iipeyinti ze-acrylic okanye naluphi na uhlobo lwe-inki, kunye neziphawuli ezifakwe kwibrashi.
Ukubhala ngetshokhwe
Luhlobo loonobumba olululo izotywe ngetshokhwe okanye ngetshokhwe iziphawuli ezilulwelo ebhodini. Isimbo sokuzoba sisimahla, zizinto ezidibanisa iifonti ezahlukeneyo kunye nemihombiso. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kweli qela yimathiriyeli eyenziwa ngayo.
Ukubhala ngesandla
Luhlobo lwe ukubhala ngokukhululekileyo ngakumbi, kungakhathaliseki ukuba sisiphi na isimbo, ukumila koonobumba okanye izinto eziphathekayo oyisebenzisayo Idibanisa zonke izimbo zoonobumba ezingekho phakathi kwezi ndlela zimbini zangaphambili.
Umbhalo wedijithali, inyathelo ngenyathelo
Kwixesha ledijithali esizifumana sikuyo, ukubhalwa koonobumba kuye kwatshintsha. Iye yavela kumbhalo wesintu, ukusuka ekuzobeni oonobumba ngesandla, ukuya kwinto esiyaziyo namhlanje njengoonobumba bedijithali.
Ukubhalwa kwedijithali yinkqubo yokuzoba oonobumba kodwa ngendlela yedijithali ngekhompyutha, iselfowuni okanye esinye isixhobo esinokubakho kwezixhobo zokuhlela imizobo.
Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukuthatha isiqwenga sephepha, irabha kunye nepeni okanye ipensile. Khumbula ukuba unobumba ngamnye une-stroke eyahlukileyo, isiqalo kunye nesiphelo, ubukhulu boonobumba bungcono. Uyazoba awubhali, kufuneka wazi ukuba uzakuzoba ntoni.
Kule meko siza kuchaza indlela yokwenza ukubhala ngenkqubo yoyilo iAdobe Illustrator, kwaye kufuneka ube neengcinga zendlela le nkqubo isebenza ngayo.
Kwindawo yokuqala siya kudala iseyile entsha, engenanto yeprojekthi yethu, emnika amaxabiso kunye noqhelaniso alufunayo. Okulandelayo, kufuneka beka umzobo wethu, esikhe sayitsala ngesandla ngaphambili. Siza kuyibeka ngokunqakraza kukhetho lwefayile, indawo, kwaye siya kukhangela umfanekiso womzobo oxeliweyo.
Kwifestile yomaleko ebonakala ngasezantsi ngasekunene, isibonisa umaleko kunye nomzobo wethu, siya kucofa kabini kwaye siyiqambe ngokutsha kwaye sikhethe ukhetho lwetemplate, olunciphisa umfanekiso kwaye luwuthintele ukuze singasebenzi kuwo.
Inyathelo elilandelayo ngu yenza umaleko omtsha, kulapho siza kusebenza khona, ukunqakraza kwi icon emile okwe-folio evela kwimenyu ehlayo yokhetho lweeleya.
Makhe siye kwibar yesixhobo esizivelelayo, kwaye ukhethe i isixhobo sokubhala. Siya kuqalisa ukulandelela iileta zethu, kwaye ngokusebenzisa iziphatho siya kufumana ukumila kweleta. Enkosi kwiziphatho zamanqaku e-ankile, unokuguqula imilo yeleta nanini na ufuna.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza unobumba ngamnye ngokwahlukileyo ukuze kamva ubenakho ukuzilungisa, ukuzicima okanye ukuziguqula ngokwazo.
Nje ukuba sizilandele zonke iileta zethu, sizikhetha zonke kwaye sinike umbala kuphela kulwandlalo, hayi ekuzalisweni. Ukuze ukwazi ukwenza inyathelo elilandelayo, landela impembelelo esiyizobileyo ngaphakathi kwiileta zethu. Siza kubeka ezi zinto zokuhombisa ngaphakathi kwinqanaba elitsha.
Sikhetha kuphela ifayile umaleko apho sinomzobo woonobumba, kwaye sikunika umbala owufunayo. Siza kucofa umaleko apho sinomhlobiso, kwaye njengoko kwimeko yangaphambili, siya kunika umbala.
Ilandelwe, kwi ithebhu yefestile siza kukhangela ukhetho lokubetha kwaye siya kuphawula ukuphela kwesiphelo esijikelezileyo, zombini kwiikona nakwiziphelo. Isinyathelo esilandelayo siya kuba kulolo khetho lwe-stroke, ukwandisa ubukhulu bemigca.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ungabeki amanqaku amaninzi e-anchor xa i-vectorizing lettering yethu, ngaphandle koko kuya kuba nzima kakhulu ukusebenza nayo.
Sikuxelele okuninzi malunga nehlabathi jikelele lokubhala, siyathemba ukuba likuncedile kwaye likukhuthaze ukuba uqalise ukuzoba. Ngezi ngcebiso malunga nendlela yokwenza incwadi yedijithali, ukulungele ukukhulula ubuchule bakho.