25 Neman sani game da zane-zane

A cikin duniya kamar ta yau muna da ikon sake hotunan hotuna ba tare da barin gida tare da ɗan dannawa ba, muna yin abubuwan al'ajabi na gaske. Wannan koyaushe ba haka lamarin yake ba kuma yana da tarihinsa Daga ina duk wannan fasahar take farawa? A ina kuma yaushe aka haifi zane? Kuma tun daga lokacin, Wadanne labarai ne kuka bamu?

Yau shine ranar zane-zane ta duniya, kuma wace hanya mafi kyau don yin biki fiye da tunawa da misalai da labarai masu dacewa? Anan na bar ku 25 bayanai mafi ƙarancin ban sha'awa na duniyar zane:

1. Alamar farko ta sadarwa An samo shi a cikin kogon Lascaux, kudancin Faransa. Creatirƙirar halittar ɗan adam na farko sun haɓaka yaren fasaha wanda aka tsara shi cikin hotuna da alamomi tsakanin 15.000 BC da 10.000 BC

2. Littafin farko na tarihin duniya cewa ko ta yaya mayar da hankali kan duniyar zane mai zane ya kasance Littafin Kells. Masu kirkirarta na Irish sun ba da fifiko sosai akan cikakkun bayanai wanda ba da daɗewa ba aka ɗauki shi azaman samfuri daga masu zane daga baya. Da yawa suna da'awar cewa wannan aikin, duk da shekarunsa, yana da ƙirar hoto wacce ta fi ta yawancin ayyukan yanzu. Wannan shawarar ta faro ne daga karni na XNUMX miladiya
3. Kafin Jaridar Gutenberg, ana kiran kwafin littattafan da aka buga da hannu ta hanyar kwararru a fasahar kwafi masu kwafa Da yawa, duk da sadaukar da kansu ga yin kwafin rubutu, sun kasa karatu ko rubutuSuna kawai kwafin siffar haruffa.
4. An ƙirƙiri injin buga takardu na farko a tarihi kewaye Karni na XNUMX miladiyya, a Turkiyya. Hanyar ta ƙunshi inki na katako don rufe silikinsu akan tallafi.
5. Na farko Katin Kirsimeti an tsara shi a cikin 1843 na John Horsley Callcott, amma abin mamaki shine Sir Henry Cole wanda aka ba da izini a karon farko don tsara ɗaya daga cikinsu don kasuwancin kasuwanci.
6. El farko photomontage na tarihi yana cikin shekara 1857, kuma a'a, Photoshop babu shakka babu. Marubucin da ya kammala wannan shi ne mai fasaha Henry Peach Robinson. Aikin ya kasance analog ne gabaɗaya kuma ya ƙunshi haɗuwa da abubuwa biyar ta amfani da dabara mai kama da haɗuwa. 
7. Wajen 1891 William Morris hakan ya nuna cewa zane-zane na iya zama aiki mai fa'ida, sana'a tare da dawo da tattalin arziki. Ya kasance tare da kamfanin buga takardu na Kelmscott, wanda da shi ya sami nasarar ƙirƙirar kasuwanci bisa ƙira da tsarin littattafai.
8. Claude Garamond, mai kirkirar kirkirar harafin Garamond, ya mutu cikin talauci ƙwarai.

9. Matthew Carter ya tsara shahararren rubutun Georgia kuma ya yanke shawarar sanya masa suna bayan karanta labarin da ya fada "Sun sami baƙi a cikin Georgia".

10. Uncle Sam sanannen ma'aikacin daukar ma'aikata, (Ina son ku don sojojin Amurka) hakika an samo asali ne daga hoton Ingila.
11. Ba a ƙirƙirar tambarin Coca-Cola daga nau'in rubutu ba, amma ta hanyar salon rubutu a halin yanzu ana kiranta Rubutun Spencerian.

12. An tsara Babban hatimin Amurka a cikin 1770 ta hanyar tsohon Sakataren Majalisar Charles Thomson.

13. Woody Allen yana amfani da nau'in rubutu iri ɗaya a duk fina-finansa, wanda ake kira Windso.

14. Jerin Fibonacci Ya bayyana koyaushe a yanayi da kuma ayyukan fasaha: Hayayyafar zomaye, tsarin ganye akan tushe, ayyukan marubuta kamar Da Vinci ... Shin akwai wani irin ɓoyayyen tsari wanda ya danganci lissafi da fasaha da kuma yanayi?

15. Shafin farko da aka kirkira a Intanet shine "http://info.cern.ch/" kuma Tim Berners-Lee ne ya kirkireshi a shekarar 1992. Har yanzu yana aiki.
16. Adobe Photoshop shine mafi kyawun sayar da zane mai zane na dukkan tarihi kuma an fassara shi zuwa karin harsuna (100 gaba ɗaya).
17. Silhouette na ɗan tambarin Kamfanin samar da mafarki na ɗan mai zane ne, Robert Hunt.
18. Tsarin tambari mafi tsada a cikin tarihi bai tsada ba kuma bai gaza ba 1,280,000,000 $, wannan alamar Symantec ce. Shin ya cancanci wannan adadin?
19. An siyar da fasto mafi tsada a tarihi 690.000 $ kuma mallakar Proropolis promo ne, fim mai fasali na Fritz Lang (UFA). Bajamushe Heinz Schulz-Neudmann ne ya tsara hoton.
20. An tabbatar da cewa a cikin duniyar ƙira, yawancin ra'ayoyi sun kasa, kuma ba don suna da kyau ba, amma saboda ba a gabatar da su da kyau ba.

21. Mutane masu fasaha ko masu fasaha suna da kwakwalwa daban fiye da waɗancan mutanen da ba a keɓe su ga duniyar fasaha ba.
22. Kamarar da ta fi kaifi a duniya za ta fito fili 3.200 megapixelsZai zama ɗakin sararin samaniya wanda za'a gina a Chile. Wannan kyamarar zata iya ɗaukar hotunan taurari masu nisa kuma zai auna kimanin tan 3.
23. Scott Fahman, wani masanin kimiyyar kwamfuta daga Amurka, ya kirkiri wadannan hotunan don kauce wa rashin fahimta a cikin imel din da ya yi musayar tare da dalibansa.
24. Zane zane yana ɗaya daga cikin sana'o'in mafi ƙarancin biya a halin yanzu.
25. Taken Ranar Zane-zane na Zanen Duniya na 2014 shine "Wannan shine abin da mai zane yake yi", a 2013 ya kasance «1Love1World», a cikin 2012 «Convergence» kuma a cikin 2010 «Ina darajar zane saboda…».

Shin kuna da ƙarin sani? Faɗa mini!