Idan mun tambaye ku daban nau'in takarda don bugawa, Abu mafi ma'ana shine cewa abu na farko da yake zuwa zuciya shine takarda da kake bugawa da ita, ma'ana, A4 kusan gram 80, wanda shine abin da aka saba. Koyaya, a cikin matsakaiciyar hoto akwai nau'ikan da yawa dangane da abin da kuke son bugawa, daga mafi kankanta, zuwa masu kauri, da sauran nau'ikan.
Shin kun taɓa yin mamakin irin nau'in takarda da akwai? Kuma yaya aka rabe su? Nan gaba zamuyi magana game da duk wannan don ku sami kusancin wannan batun.
Menene takarda
Takarda kashi ne sun hada da zaren kayan lambu wadanda aka hade su. Tsarin ya kunshi dakatar da zaren a cikin ruwa domin su zube yayin da suka bushe.
Dogaro da albarkatun ƙasa da aka yi amfani da su, ƙarewa, nauyi, aikace-aikacen ... ana iya samun nau'ikan takarda daban-daban. Yanzu, dangane da nau'ikan takardu don bugawa, dole ne a ce sun bambanta sosai fiye da sauran amfani.
Nau'o'in buga takardu: abubuwan mahimmanci
Kafin magana game da takardun buga takardu daban-daban da suke wanzu, yana da mahimmanci ku san bangarori biyu da suka bambanta su da juna: nauyi, laushi da kuma ƙarshen takardar.
Nauyin takarda
Wannan nauyi ne a kowane murabba'in mita na takarda, wani abu daban da nauyin takarda. Abu ne mai matukar mahimmanci saboda idan kayi rubutu da nauyin da baiyi daidai ba, sakamakon karshe na aikin ka zai iya lalacewa. Saboda haka, gwargwadon abin da kuke son bugawa, kuna da nahawu daban-daban:
- Gram 40 zuwa 60: jaridu ne ke amfani da su.
- Daga gram 80 zuwa 100: ita ce wacce kuke amfani da ita a ofis, a gida, da sauransu. Shi ne sananne kuma sananne.
- 90 zuwa 170: an tsara shi musamman don ƙasidu da / ko fastoci.
- 200-250 gr: gama gari a cikin mujallu ko flyers.
- Daga 250 zuwa 350 gr: zaku 'ji' shi akan katunan kasuwanci ko katunan gaisuwa. Ya fi ƙarfin jingina.
- 350-450 gr: muna magana ne kusan kwali, wanda ake amfani dashi don murfin littafi da makamantansu.
Rubutun takarda
Yanka yana nufin jin wannan takardar. Misali, takarda na iya zama mara kyau, ko hatsi mai kauri, BA (wanda ke nufin an danne shi da sanyi), ko HP (ana matse zafi).
Dangane da rubutun, zaka iya samun nau'ikan daban kamar:
- Rufi takarda: waɗanda mujallu, ƙasidu, da sauransu suka yi amfani da su.
- Offset paper: shine zaka rinka amfani dashi akai-akai, a gida da ofis. Hakanan yana cikin littattafai, litattafan rubutu, da sauransu.
- An shimfiɗa: takarda ce mai laushi amma a ko'ina.
- Kraft: launin ruwan kasa ne, zaku ga cikakkun bayanan zaren.
- Newsprint: wanda kuma ake kira newsprint, takarda ce ta kayan aikin inji.
- A matsayin kyauta: 'ainihin' yana da nauyin gram 100 da ƙyalli mai haske.
Gama
Isharshe yana nufin yadda takarda take. Yawanci akan dogara ne akan sani idan gama mai sheki ne (mai haske) o a'a (aboki). Ana amfani da kowannensu don amfani daban-daban. Misali, ana amfani da matte gama a cikin littattafai don shafukan ciki; yayin da kyalkyali galibi ana amfani dashi akan murfin gaba da na baya don sanya launuka suyi fice.
Nau'o'in buga takardu
Kuma yanzu, zamu tattauna da ku game da nau'ikan takarda. Koyaya, gaya muku game da duk zaɓuɓɓukan da kuke da su zai yi tsayi da yawa. Saboda wannan, za mu mai da hankali kan sanannun sanannun waɗanda za mu gaya muku kaɗan game da kowannensu.
Rufi takarda
Yana da santsi mai haske da sheki, kodayake yana iya zama matt. Shin daya ne an zaba don mujallu, katunan kasuwanci, ƙasidu, da kowane aikin zane wannan yana buƙatar kyakkyawan launi mai kyau.
Couché takarda
An bayyana shi da kasancewa ɗan ƙarami kaɗan, wanda ke nufin cewa tawada ba ta shiga da yawa a kan takarda ba, kuma launi yana ginawa a saman ƙasa. Menene hakan ke yi? Da kyau, sanya shi mafi ban mamaki.
Kuna iya samun sa a cikin sheki da matte.
Alamar takarda
A wannan yanayin muna magana ne game da takarda wacce ke da alaƙa da sauƙi a farfajiya. Misalan wannan rawar shine aza, embossed ko maché.
Opaline
Wannan takarda, ana samunta a cikin gram 125 da 225, tana da taushi da santsi, mai inganci saboda fararenta yana da tsafta sosai kuma yana sanya launuka su zauna daidai (har ma da nuna su).
Muhalli takarda
Shine wanda yake zuwa daga FSC bokan dazuzzuka.
Offset takarda
Yana daya daga cikin mafi da aka sani da babban porosity, wanda ke sa ya sha tawada sosai. Yana da ƙyalli mai ƙyalƙyali da matte (manufa ta ƙarshe don karanta manyan matani akan sa).
Abin sani kawai mummunan shine cewa launuka, lokacin mamaye tawada, suna da ɗan mara kyau.
Takardar sake yin rubutu
Wannan yana da iyakacin gramage, tunda yana tafiya daga 60 zuwa 100 gram. Ana sake yin fa'ida, launinta ba kasafai yake fari ba, amma ya fi shuru, kodayake suna iya amfani da abubuwa don sanya shi fari.
Takardar son kai
Ba kamar sauran nau'ikan takarda na bugawa ba, wannan yana da halin samun gefe ɗaya tare da tef na manne. Sabili da haka, ana buga shi kawai a gefe ɗaya kuma yana aiki, cire takaddar kariya daga ɗayan, don manna ta a saman wurare daban-daban.
Takardar kirkira
Nau'in takarda ne mai nauyin nauyi da laushi iri daban daban, haka kuma kauri. Yana mai da hankali kan ayyukan ƙuduri, waɗanda suke son isar da majiyai a cikin ƙirar su. Saboda haka, sanannen abu ne don ganinta akan gayyata, katunan kasuwanci, flyer, fosta ...
Jarin takarda
Wannan takarda tana da nauyi mara nauyi, kasancewar fari fari, amma kuma akwai launuka. A cikin gidaje da yawa wannan rawar da aka saba samu a gida.
Bristol takarda
Wannan takarda an fi saninta da suna "katin kati". Takarda ce wani abu mai wuya fiye da takarda, yawanci launuka ne, amma mai canzawa sosai, kamar yadda yake ba shi damar lanƙwasa, yanke, da dai sauransu.
Kamar yadda kake gani, akwai nau'in buga takardu iri-iri. Mafi kyawun shawarwarin da zamu iya baku a cikin lamarinku shine cewa, yayin bugawa, tambayi menene zai zama mafi kyawun zaɓi dangane da nau'in aikin da kuke da shi a hannu.