Yadda ake zaba kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka don ƙirar hoto

Duk lokacin da muka yanke shawarar siyan sabon kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, duniyar shakku ce ke mamaye mu. Yana da ma'ana. Ba kowa bane masanin kimiyyar kwamfuta ko kuma ya san ainihin abin da yake buƙata. Idan kai ɗan wasan bidiyo ne zaka buƙaci wasu bayanai. Idan kayi amfani dashi don zane zane, wasu kuma idan kana gudanar da mulki, wasu sun banbanta.

Idan kuna amfani dashi don zane mai zane zaku buƙaci ƙarfi mai girma. Tsarin gudanarwa kamar Excel ba zai zama daidai da shirin zane mai zane kamar mai zane ba. Sanin wannan, za mu haɓaka halaye na kwamfutarmu. RAM, Zane-zane da sauran abubuwa kamar allo zasuyi tasiri. Wannan zai daukaka kamar haka kudin kwamfutar. Zamu tsara halayen kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka a bangarori daban-daban, gwargwadon kudin da muke so ko za mu iya sakawa. Wato, za mu yi kwamfuta don mafi ƙarancin aiki.

Za mu tattara mafi mahimman sassa na kayan aikin don kwamfutar mu don zane mai hoto. Waɗannan sassa masu mahimmanci za su kasance inda za mu iya aƙalla lilo gubar idan yazo da samun laptop mai kyau. Kodayake a bayyane yake, su ne waɗanda ke da mafi girman kasafin kuɗi.

Mai sarrafawa, kwakwalwar aiki

Mafi mahimmanci, duk abin da ke kewaye da shi ya kamata ya mulki. Bai kamata ku ajiye a wannan yanayin ba kuma dole ne mu zaɓi bisa ga wani abu kamar katin zane wanda zamuyi magana akansa daga baya.

Ya fi sauƙi don zama tare da tsarin Intel, mai sarrafa abubuwa da yawa. "Aboki" na Apple da nau'ikan nau'ikan samfuran. Na jaddada, saboda akwai masu sarrafa AMD, wanda tare da lessarancin 'suna', suma sunada kyau sosai don amfani.

A wannan yanayin akwai bambancin ra'ayi. Dangane da Tsarin Zane, yana da kyau a sami babban mai sarrafawa, don haka babu ɗayansu da zai ba ku matsala. Anan tattalin arziki ya tsoma baki. A cikin kwamfyutocin cinya yawanci galibi muna samun Intel ta tsohuwa, don haka nemi kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tare da Intel i7 Processor (Tsararraki da sauri zasu dogara ne akan shekara). Kuma aƙalla sabon ƙarni na zamani Intel i5 processor, amma dole ne mu tuna cewa Intel i9 Processor ya fito, don haka kowace shekara da ta wuce shi zata kasance a baya. Idan ka sami kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tare da mai sarrafa AMD, ka tabbata AMD Ryzer 7 ne zuwa sama.

Adadin ƙwayoyin cuta da aikin su ma suna da mahimmanci. Wasu shirye-shirye da ayyuka suna fa'ida daga mafi yawan ginshiƙai, kamar waɗanda suka haɗa da aiwatar da aikin, yayin da a wasu halaye yana da mafi kyau a sami ƙananan ƙwayoyi amma tare da mafi ƙarfi.

Memorywaƙwalwar RAM

RAM shine mafi kyawun sassauƙa. Kuma na faɗi haka ne saboda ba zaku buƙaci mafi kyawun alama ba. Matsalar kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ita ce yana da wahala a san wane irin RAM. Amma idan dole ne mu sanar da kanmu da kyau game da yawan gigs da saurin MHz da suke dasu.

Mafi qarancin abin da zamu buƙata shine 8 GB Memorywaƙwalwar RAM. Kuma mafi yawan shawarar shine 16 GB. A cikin wannan tazarar zaka iya zaɓar 12 GB. Duk ya dogara da halayen kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka. Saurin ya zama 1600 Mhz tunda waɗanda suka gabata sun tsufa.

Katin GRAPHIC, yanki da muke nema

Idan ya zo sayen kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, Abu na farko da muke nema shine lakabi wanda yake cewa menene katin zane da kake dashi. Wannan lakabin ja daga AMD ko ma mafi ƙarancin kore daga Nvidia. Wasu mutane ma suna kuskure cikin tunanin cewa shine mafi mahimmanci. Kodayake tabbas yana da mahimmanci, idan ba'a la'akari da abubuwan da ke sama ba, ba shi da daraja sosai.

Idan mun duba abubuwan da suka gabata kuma munyi daidai, dole ne mu kalli wannan alamar. Lambobin GTX ko RADEON da lambobi marasa iyaka zasu bayyana akan su. Katin zane-zane yana tallafawa CPU don saurin sarrafa hoto, kuma samun samfurin daidai zai iya adana mana lokaci mai yawa, don haka bai kamata ku ajiye zaɓinku a gefe ba.

Mafi yaduwa kuma wanda aka ba da shawarar don dacewarsa tare da wasu shirye-shiryen gyare-gyare shine Nvidia. A wannan yanayin koyaushe zamu buƙaci matsakaici ko babban zangon. Kwarewar Nvidia a cikin Zane zane ya kirkiri zangon Nvidia Quadro. Idan ba za mu iya samun kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tare da wannan kewayon ba, za mu nemi Nvidia Geforce GTX. Wannan hanyar zamu tabbatar da cewa ba zamu sami Katin Zane-zane ba a cikin tsarinmu.

Hard drive, mafi kyawun SSD

Nauyin duk shirye-shiryen da kuke buƙatar tsarawa za a ɗauke su ta hanyar diski mai rufi. Farawa tare da tsarin aiki. Anan ne zamu auna nauyi don rumbun kwamfutar da sauri. Abu ne na yau da kullun don yin tunani da yanke shawara kan babbar rumbun kwamfutarka. Ga mutane da yawa wanda yayi daidai da inganci da aminci. A gefe guda, ba shi da nauyi ga kwamfutarmu. Saurin gudu a cikin RPM da kuma acronym SSD sune mahimman tasiri don yanke shawara akan ɗayan. Kodayake gaskiya ne cewa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tare da HDD yawanci yana da saurin 5400 rpm, don 7200 rpm na tebur ɗaya. A rumbun kwamfutar SSD yana da sauri fiye da wanda ya gabace shi HDD.

Sakamakon haka, sun fi tsada kuma suna kawo ƙaramin ƙarfi. Amma iya aiki za a iya gyarawa tare da fitarwa ta waje. Yana da mahimmanci cewa lokacin loda hotuna da bidiyo da zaku yi amfani da su a aikinku azaman mai ƙira, ana yin fassarar ta hanya mai ruwa. Arin ƙuntatawa dole ne ku aiwatar da aikin, mafi haɗarin da kuke fuskanta cewa tsarin ya rataye kuma ya share takaddunku.

Abu mafi dacewa shine samun ƙaramin SSD -128 GB- da HDD na waje na girman da kuke buƙata.

Sauran kayan aikin

Da zarar kuna da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da kuka yanke shawara. Ciki har da duk abubuwan da ke sama don la'akari, Yana da mahimmanci ku san cewa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ba ta da daɗi yayin tsarawa. Aƙalla tare da kayan aikinta na asali - muna magana game da trackpad da keyboard ta tsoho-.

Don haɗawa da shi, kwamfutar hannu kamar Wacom Graphics Allunan na iya zama babban taimako ga zane. Idan har yanzu ba ku kasance da sha'awar waɗannan zane-zanen zane-zane ba, zaku iya zaɓar linzamin waje da madannin waje. Linzamin ergonomic yana da mahimmanci. Kuma nau'in maballin zai dogara ne da ɗanɗano kowane ɗayansu.