Mazuva makumi mana akakosha munhoroondo yekugadzira graphic

Nhasi tinopemberera rimwe remazuva akakosha. Zuva repasi rese rekugadzira graphic. Ndeipi nzira iri nani yekupemberera pane nekutarisa matanho atakatora munhoroondo ye graphic dhizaini? Kubva kwakatangira kuraira uku kusvika nhasi kwanaya mvura yakawanda uye yanga iri nzira izere nevakangwara vakawanda sevanoziva kuti muchimiro chenhaka vanotisiira hupfumi hwezivo uye maturusi asingagumi uye izvo zvinotibvumidza isu kuvandudza mabasa makuru ku yehunyanzvi, yehunyanzvi uye yekufungidzira nhanho ine hukuru hwakanyanya uye nyore. Dhizaini yakakura uye yaita kuti nyika ikure nekumhanya kwakanyanyisa, ichivandudza mufananidzo uye maonero emamirioni avanhu.

Heano sarudzo ye mazuva makumi mana (izvo zvazove zviitiko zvikuru) y izvo zvakamaka pamberi nepashure munzira yekunzwisisa uye kudzidzira dhizaini. Iva nezuva rakanaka rekugadzira nzanga

• Zviuru gumi BC Kutanga kutaurirana kwekutaurirana mumapako emapendi. Paleolithic mifananidzo.

• 3.200 - 3.000 BC Kubudirira kwema hieroglyphs muEjipitori semafungiro emamirire.

• Zviuru gumi BC Zvinyorwa zvekutanga zvinonzi zvinotaurwa nevanhu vechiSumeri, kuMesopotamia. Vaishandisa tsanga ine poindi kumucheto kumwechete kudhirowa zviratidzo pamahwendefa evhu akanyorova.

• Zviuru gumi BC Trajan's Column, chiyeuchidzo chakarairwa naMambo Trajan, kwaive kuratidzwa pachena kwehurumende.

• Zviuru gumi BC MuPompeii "zvikwangwani" zvakagadzirwa zvichizivisa kurwa kwemasekisi, kuroja tavern, kana kutsanangura mashandiro emahure. Ndidzo zviratidzo zvekutanga zvekuzivisa.

• 105 AD c. MuChina, bepa rakagadzirwa.

• Kupera kwezana ramakore rechitanhatu Pekin Kaiyuan Zabac inodhindwa muhuni.

• 800 AD c. Bhuku raKells, chinyorwa chakaratidzwa nemamonki eCelt, chinoonekwa nevakawanda kuve rimwe remabasa ekutanga ekuziva dhizaini uye yemhando yepamusoro.

• 1.300 AD c. Mumaprinta eTurkestan mavara ekutanga anotakurika emapuranga anoshandiswa.

• 1.409 AD c. Chekutanga bhuku rinozivikanwa, rakadhindwa muKorea ine mavara esimbi.

• 1438-1440 d. C. Gutenberg anoita zvekutanga aine mavara anotakurika muStrasbourg. Kugadzirwa kwemuchina wekudhinda.

• 1482 AD c. Tsamba yekutanga inodhindwa. «Ruregerero rukuru rwemukadzi wedu weReims».

• 1.485 AD c. Munguva yehondo muItaly yekutanga "maflaya" akaonekwa.

• 1.536-1.539 d. C. Muchina wekudhinda unosvika muAmerica (Mexico).

• 1.796 AD Aloys Senefelder inogadzira lithography senzira yekudhinda.

• 1.822 AD c. Joseph N. Niepce anowana mufananidzo wekutanga zvachose.

• 1.829 AD c. Stereotypes mukushambadzira dhizaini aripo zvakanyanya sezvo edhisheni yemabhuku ichiwedzerawo.

• 1.837 AD c. Godefroy Engelmann anovandudza chromatography kubva kuGerman color lithographic misoro.

• 1.850 AD c. Mifananidzo iri kutanga kushandiswa kushambadzira zvigadzirwa zvekutengesa.

• Kupera kwe S. XIX MuUnited Kingdom kufamba kweArts and Crafts kunotanga

• 1880 AD c. Screen gravure inoshandiswa mumagazini, inoratidzwa, iyo inobatsira kuvandudza anodhinda mhando.

• 1880-1900 d. C. Chizvarwa chechipiri cheUnyanzvi neMhizha.

• Pakupera kweHondo Yenyika Yekutanga Dadaism yakabuda sesangano rehunyanzvi.

• 1.904 d. C. Yekutanga yekushambadzira firimu inoitwa yeMoet-et Chanplon, yakagadzirwa nehama dzeLumière.

• 1.907 d. C. A aesthetic nyowani inoiswa, cubism, iyo inokanganisa zvimiro uye zvimiro kune ndege dzejometri.

• 1.909 AD c. Filippo Marinetti anowana Futurism, inoonekwa se "typographic chimurenga."

• S. XX d. C. Radio, cinema uye terevhizheni zvinowana rakakosha basa rekushambadzira.

• 1.922 AD c. MuUSA, redhiyo inova huru yekushambadzira chikuva.

• 1.925 AD c. Herbert Bayer anomhanyisa iyo typography uye yekushambadzira musangano, yekudyira yekugadzira seyakavanzika.

• 1.928 AD c. Nheyo dzekunyora kwazvino, Nyowani Nyowani, naJan Tsehichold.

• 1.936 AD c. Yekutanga 35mm SLR inoonekwa.

• 1,938 AD c. Diohte anoshandisa zvidzidzo zvinokurudzira kushambadza.

• 1.950 AD c. Mifananidzo yemazuva ano inogadzirwa muUnited States kumapaki emunyika.

• 1.956 AD c. Dhizaini iri kuwedzera muchikoro cheUlm sehunyanzvi nemaitiro esainzi.

• 1.964 AD c. "Kushambadzira kunofanirwa kunge kuri chinoonekwa chinotyisa": Raymond Savignac anoshandisa uzivi uhu hwekupa simba kumufananidzo muchibvumirano chekushambadzira cheASPRO.

• 1.985 AD c. Nekuunzwa kwesoftware dhizaini, kushambadzira kwedesktop kunotanga, makomputa anova akakosha zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa.