Nhasi WordPress iri kuve iyo CMS, zvemukati manejimendi system, par kugona. Kunyange White House yakatsiva Drupal neWordPress, seimwe yezvishamiso pakupera kwegore ra 2017. Uye ndeyekuti WordPress iri nyore kwazvo kushandisa CMS inoshandisa nharaunda yakakura, kunze kwenhamba yakanaka yemapulagi kuti uwane zvakawanda mairi.
Ndosaka tichidaro kukudzidzisa iwe matanho gumi ekugona WordPress Chaizvoizvo uye kuti ugone kuva neiyo blog, iro rinomhara peji rebhizinesi rako kana iyo eCommerce, kuitira kuti utengese zvimwe zvinhu izvo zviri muzvikamu izvi zvisingawanikwe nyore, mune yakanakisa mamiriro. Iyo WordPress inogona kushandiswa zvese kubva kune yako webhusaiti, pamwe nekuikanda kuti umise webhusaiti kubva kune yako wega yekutambira.
Kutanga: pekugara
Ndiyo inonyanya kukosha, kubvira kana webhusaiti yako ichibatwa pane anononoka kuitisa, iwe unowana matambudziko akakomba kukwidza Google Insights mamaki (chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zve organic organic positioning kana SEO).
Tinogona kuyedza kuita kubva chishandiso ichi chinoshandisa nzvimbo gumi nemana dzakasiyana kuwana velocity: keycdn.com
Chinhu chakajairika ndechekuti isu tinowana iyo kumhanya pakati pe200-400 milliseconds. Iwe unofanirwa kukoshesa kumhanya kwakasiyana zvichienderana nenzvimbo kunoitwa bvunzo. Kana isu tichizotsvaga vateereri veSpanish, isu tinofanirwa kuve nehanya neLondon. Kune rimwe divi, kana tichida kutengesa zvigadzirwa pakati peEurope neAmerica, tinofanirwa kutarisa kunzvimbo idzodzo.
Zvinenge zvakakosha kumhanya nemiedzo zuva rese kuti tiwane huwandu hwepakati kuitira kuti titange kubva pane chaiyo data rakaunganidzwa.
Chechipiri: izvo zvakasarudzika zvekugamuchira
Isu tinofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti iyo yekutambira, iyo yatakatora webhu, shandisa izvo zvazvino zvinhu, zvirinani shanduro, kuti zvese zvifambe nekukurumidza sesiriki:
- PHP 7.x: iko kuwedzera kukuru kana uchienzaniswa neshanduro 5.6 yePHP. Kana chechero chipi zvacho chekutambira chisingaipe icho, zvingave zvakakosha kuti utarise kune mumwe munhu. Izvi zvinoitikawo ne plugin kana theme yatinenge tichishandisa yeWordPress, nekuti chero munhu anozvirumbidza nekuenderera mberi achigadziriswa, anofanira kunge achienderana nechero ipi yazvino vhezheni yePHP.
- webserver: Apache ndeye yechiedza uye yekutanga kushandiswa. Zvinhu zvinoshanduka zvakanyanya kana sevha ichifanira kutsigira inorema mitoro, saka isu tinofanirwa kutarisa kune vanopa vanoshandisa Litespeed kana Nginx.
- OpCode Caching- Inowedzera makumi matatu kusvika makumi mana muzana muPP mashandiro. Chinhu chinonakidza ndechekuti hapana akawanda mauto anoshandisa OpCode. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti inoderedza huwandu hwevanhu vanogona kupinda mune server kune yega account. Kana iwe uchida kuziva kana yako yekutambira ichipa iyo, donhedza iyo script pane yako webhusaiti kuburikidza FileZilla: github.com/amnuts/opcache-gui
- Caching- Caching plugins anoshanda chaizvo, asi anogona kukonzera kusanzwisisika maitiro kana paine yakawanda traffic inoenda kuburikidza newebhu. Zvakanaka, tsvaga iyo inomiririra iyo inoshandisa chaiyo caching kubva padanho re server. Kune maviri: Litespeed Lscache uye Varnish.
Chechitatu: shandisa Google Analytics
Vamwe vanogona kushandisa Wordfence sewebsite chengetedzo chiyero, asi inokonzera kurasikirwa kwekuita. Tine mumaoko edu sevha huru inouya kuzotibatsira: Google Analytics. Icho chikonzero chekusashandisa Wordfence ndechekuti chaiyo-nguva kurekodha kwetraffic kunoita zvakakomba mukuita kwewebhusaiti. Kana isu tichida kushandisa iyo data, Analytics ndiyo mhinduro.
Chechina: svetuka vanoona peji vavaki
Tichaenda riinhi kuvandudzwa kwewebsite inozotambura nemotokari yepamusoro, isu tinofanirwa kufambira mberi kubva kune idzo nyaya dzinoverengera zvakashata kune webhu kumhanya kuyera maturusi akadai seGoogle kana PingDom. Vamwe vakaita seVisual Composer vanorema uye vanononoka pawebhu.
Imwe yematipi akakosha ndeye enda kumaticha evana saGenesisi kana Tsananguro kutanga kugadzira webhu pachedu. Zvinotora basa rakawanda kwatiri, asi isu tichazobatsirwa nazvo mukufamba kwenguva.
Imwe nzira yatinogona kuva nayo pamberi pemisoro iyi inorema, ndeye WP Blockade, iri basa rekutanga peji iri pachena html, nekudaro kubvisa iyo yekuwandisa maitiro ayo anowanzo kuve anokonzeresa kuwandisa kwewebhu.
Chechishanu: plugins
ari plugins ndeimwe yequintessential WordPress, asi zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mashoma sezvinobvira. Kunyangwe tichivaita vakaremara, tinofanirwa kuvabvisa. Tinogona kushandisa Google kuti tiite tsvakiridzo pane iyo plugin uye nekudaro tizive kana ichinyatsotibatsira.
Chechitanhatu: Bots uye Crawlers
Tinogona shandisa iyi mitsara yezvinyorwa mumarobhoti.txt:
Mushandisi-mumiriri: *
Kukambaira-kunonoka: 10
Tichawanei? Chii avo vanonzi "vanokambaira" vanoteerera iwo maviri ma parameter uye Wordfence anotarisira zvakasara. Ngatitii tichavarega varipo.
Chechinomwe: bvisa xmlrpc.php
Takatarisana ne yezvakabva kurwisa kwakanyanya paWordPress. Sezvo vanhu vazhinji vasingaide, inogona kubviswa. Ehe, teerera kune aya mitsara sezvo isu takatarisana nefaira iro rinoshandiswa neakakurumbira Jetpack yeSEO. Kana iwe ukashandisa chishandiso ichi, enda kune inotevera poindi. Zvinogona zvakare kuve pachena kuti kana Jetpack akashandisa iyo faira ...
Chechisere: regedza kana kudzikisa kurova kwemoyo
Zvinoenderana nekuti webhusaiti yedu inoshandisa kurova kwemoyo kuimisa. Kurova kwemoyo kunokonzeresa marudzi ese ematambudziko ekuita uye kumisa kwayo kunokurudzirwa kwazvo. Kumwe kwekushandisa kwayo kuri nekuda kwenguva refu yenguva iyo yatinosiya iyo WordPress desktop yakavhurika, chaizvo patinenge tichinyora kana kugadzirisa bhuku. Kuenderera mberi kukumbira kunogona kukonzera kushandiswa kwakanyanya kwezviwanikwa.
Neiyi plugin tinogona kuimisa kana kudzikisira mashandisiro ayo: kurova kwemoyo.
Tinogona zvakare wedzera mitsara iyi kumabasa.php zvinoenderana nezvatinoda kuita:
kuwedzera_kuita ('init', 'stop_heartbeat', 1);
basa mira_heartbeat () {
wp_deregister_script ('kurova kwemoyo');
}
Kana isu tichida kuti pave nenguva yenguva yekurova kwemoyo kuita:
Wedzera_filter ('kurova kwemoyo_kuiseta', 'kurova kwemwoyo_kuwandisa');
shanda kwemoyo_frequency ($ zvigadziri) {$ marongero ['nguva'] = 60; /
}
Rumwe ruzivo nezve kurova kwemoyo
Kuremedza kurova kwemoyo hakufanirwe kuitwa kudzamara zvanyatso kuzivikanwa chii chiri chikonzero chaicho chekushandisa zvakanyanya CPU. Tinogona kuita izvi kuburikidza nematanho aya:
- Tarisa yako yekuwana-matanda kana paine huwandu hwakanaka hwePOST kufona /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php uye iyo timestamp inofanidza yakakwira CPU yekushandisa spike.
- Kana iyo yekutambira ikashandisa cPanel uye CloudLinux, zvirokwazvo tinogona kutora danda rekuti iyo yepamusoro yekushandisa zviwanikwa yakaitika. Tinogona kuziva chikonzero icho chinozo nyorwa mu admin-ajax.php.
- Kana iwe uine midzi yekuwana inogona kuongororwa ne "top -c". Tinogona kusevha nguva mukutarisa tichishandisa: top -c -u username -b> topout.txt
- Iwe unogona kutevera iyo yekuwana_mablogi Yevashandisi-venguva-nguva uye anobatsira: muswe -f ~ zita rekushandisa / kupinda-matanda / domain.com
Chechipfumbamwe: dzinga WordPress Cron
Icho chikonzero chekudzima WordPress Cron ndeyekuti hapana chikonzero chekuti ive inoshanda yeiyo nguva dzese apo mumwe munhu akaona yedu webhusaiti. Ngatidzivirirei uye isete system cron. Kuti uite izvi wedzera mu wp-.config:
tsanangura ('DISABLE_WP_CRON', ichokwadi);
Zvino tinogona isa muchikamu chekutonga cron system nemurairo:
/usr/local/bin/php/home/user/public_html/wp-cron.php
Tinogona kuisiya ichimhanya yega yega 10-20 maminetsi.
Chegumi: zvinyorwa
Kana tichida kuziva zvinoitika kune webhusaiti yedu, tinoda pinda chiitiko kana danda log. Ivo anobatsira chaizvo mukuongorora mashandiro uye jitter nyaya. Kana isu tisingazive kwavari, tinogona kubvunza kuitisa. Izvo zvakakosha kudzidza kudzidudzira, kunyangwe zvichizotora nguva.
Iwo maviri makuru matanda ndeyekukanganisa matanda uye access_logs. Verenga ivo uye udzidzise hunyanzvi hwekutsvaga kweGoogle kudzidza zvakawanda nezvavo. Zvishoma nezvishoma chichava chimwe chinhu chinozivikanwa uye icho chichauya kubva mukutya kubata nematambudziko ekuita uye kusagadzikana kwewebhu.
Kana iwe uchitoda kupa yako webhusaiti chimiro chiri nani chekuona, pano.