«100902.Crucero.IMG_1813» naRicardo SB ane rezinesi pasi peCC BY-NC-SA 2.0
Munhoroondo yese yehunyanzvi pave paine vakuru vezvigadzirwa vakagadzira mashiripiti nemaoko avo. Kumisikidza zvifananidzo, hyper-chaiyo, inosanganisirwa nenyaya hombe kana ngano nekuda kwezvavanoreva.
Munyaya iyi ngatione zvimwe zvekuda kuziva nezvaMichelangelo's David, ichititakura kuenda kunguva iyo iyo yakasikwa. Ngatifambei tichidzoka munguva!
David waMichelangelo anogona kunge ari chifananidzo chakakurumbira munhoroondo yeunyanzvi. Ichi chifananidzo chakavezwa mumabhura, 5,17 metres kumusoro uye 5572 kilograms uremu, Yakagadzirwa naMiguel Ángel Buonarroti pakati pa1501 na1504. Icho chifananidzo chakatumirwa ne Duomo Opera kubva kuSanta Maria del Fiore Cathedral, Florence. Iyo Duomo Opera ndiye aiona nezvekuchengetedzwa kwenzvimbo tsvene. Zvakare nehofisi yevashandi yeKathedral yeFlorence uye nesangano revatengesi vemvere. Aya mapoka ivo vaida kuvaka zvivezwa gumi nembiri zvikuru zvevanhu vemuBhaibheri zveSanta María del Fiore. David aive wechitatu kuvezwa.
Inomiririra kukunda kweBhaibheri kwaDavid mukutarisana naGoriati. Asi nei Commission iyi yakaburitswa kunyanya? Sechiratidzo cheRepublic of Florence, yekukundwa kwevanamati Girolamo Savonarola pamberi pesimba reMedici uye kutyisidzira kwePapa States. Muchiitiko ichi hove diki dzakadya hombe.
Uye kupi kwakadaro dombo remarble kwakabvepi? Zvakanaka, kubva kunzvimbo yeFantiscritti, muCarrara, ichiendeswa negungwa kuenda kuFlorence nerwizi Arno.
Miguel Ángel akasangana sei nebasa rakadai? Zvakanaka, zvichibva pamasikisi uye madiki-madiki modhi akagadzirwa newax kana teratotta. Kupesana nezvingatarisirwe, Michelangelo haana kugadzira yemhando-yeplasta yemhando, sezvaichimboitwa panguva iyoyo, asi zvaiitwa zvakananga pamarble, uchishandisa chisel.
Chimwe chehunhu hunoita kuti huve hwakakosha ndechekuti inogona kuyemurwa kubva pane chero maonero, kwete kubva kumberi, sezvazvaive zvakaita nezvivezwa zvepakati nepakati. Iyo David inogona kuyemurwa kubva kune ayo ese ma profiles, chimwe chinhu icho Michelangelo akadzidza zvakadzama paakaveza icho.
«David de Miguel Angel, Galleria dell'Accaedemia» na gemma.grau rinobvumidzwa pasi peCC BY-NC-SA 2.0
Zvinotendwa kuti, mune ichi chinomiririra David, Goriati haasati akundwa, nekuti, nechinzvimbo chake, inoita kunge yakagadzirirwa kurwa, mukukakavadzana, nemuviri wakashandurwa zvishoma (chimiro chakakurumbira panguva iyoyo, chakadaidzwa contrapposto. Pachiitiko ichi zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvakakonzerwa negomba muforoma yekutanga, iyo yaifanirwa kuchinjirwa naMichelangelo), kufinyamisa kumeso nemhino dzakavhurika zvishoma, zvine hukasha, zvava kuda kurwisa. Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvinotenda kuti chifananidzo chinomiririra iyo chaiyo nguva apo David auraya Goriyati uye anomutarisa nehasha asi akadzikama.
Chimwe chinoshamisa kuziva ndechekuti David haina kusangana neyakaenzana chikamu izvo zvakasangana nezvivezwa zvenguva iyoyo. Zvinotendwa kuti zvinokonzerwa nechinzvimbo chekuti chifananidzo chaive chekugara, mune imwe yemabhata eSanta María del Fiore, nenzira yekuti kure kure uku kuzadzikiswa.
Inotaridzawo izvozvo inofanira kudzingiswaNekuti David aive muJuda, izvo zvisiri izvo muchivezwa. Tsananguro dzakasiyana dzakapihwa kune ichi chokwadi, hapana chinopokana.
Pakupedzisira, iri basa hombe rehunyanzvi Yakaiswa muPaza de la Signoria, uko nhasi kune kopi yemamita matatu pakukwirira, payakatsiviwa muna 3. Shanduko iyi yakaitika nekuda kwekurwiswa nguva dzese nevadziviriri veMedici (akatakwa nematombo, ruoko rwakadamburwa, nezvimwewo). Izvo parizvino yakachengetedzwa mu Garari yeChikemy kubva kuFlorence, uko mitsetse mirefu yevashanyi inouya ichida kuona iri basa hombe rehunyanzvi.
Uye iwe, chii chauri kumirira kuti uwane zvimwe nezve hupenyu hunonakidza hwevagadziri veRenaissance?