Spiekermann's 8 Typographic Matipi (Infographic)

Erik Spiekermann ndeimwe yeiyo vanonyanya kuzivikanwa vanodhindaina padanho repasi rese. Imwe nguva yapfuura, uyu typography nyanzvi akapa mu Font Tenga iyo faira rePDF inodzidzisa chaizvo iyo inotarisira kutitungamira mukushandisa chaiko kwezvimwe typographic zvinhu.

Ipapo iwe uchaona, mune yedu infographics, iwo matatu typographic matipi ayo Erik Spiekermann anotipa isu kuti tigadzire dhizaini / dhizaini. Kuchenjerera:

Spiekermann's 8 Typographic Matipi Infographic

1. Shandisa zvidimbu zvidiki pachinzvimbo chemavara makuru

   Uye pano isu tinofanirwa kunongedza. Tsiva mavara makuru e zvidimbu zvidiki munzvimbo idzodzo dzaunofanira kutaura chirevo kana chidimbu, sechiitiko cheCD-ROM kana mune mafomati ePNG, JPEG, PDF… Ini ndinoshandisa sei makapisi madiki? Sarudza izwi raunoda kushandura. Mune zvese InDesign uye Illustrator, vhura iyo Hwindi hwindo (Window Menyu> Type> Hunhu). Enda kukona yekumusoro yekurudyi yepaneru yakanzi wobva wadzvanya pa icon inotiratidza museve uye mimwe mitsara yakatwasuka. Kamwe ipapo, tinya pane sarudzo "Zvidiki Zvidiki" (muChirungu, Madiki Makapu).

2. Shandisa italiki kutsigira

   Kana iwe uchida kuisa kusimbisa mune rimwe izwi rechinyorwa chako, usashandise mavara makuru. Chinhu chaicho chekuita kushandisa zvinyorwa.

3. Shandisa iyo dash panzvimbo peyakajairwa dash

   Nokusingaperi, patinodzvanya script pane yedu keyboard, iyo inobuda ndiyo yakajairika. Asi Erik Spierkermann anotikurudzira shandisa panzvimbo iyo dash ("em dash")sezvo ichitarisa kureba kweyaimbova kutsausa. Ndeupi mubatanidzwa wekiyi watinofanira kumanikidza kuti tiubudirire? Simply tinya Alt pamwe ne dash kiyi pane mac. PaWindows, Ctrl + dash kiyi.

4. Makotesheni akakombama, ndapota

   heyi mhando dzakasiyana dzekotes: maapositori, ari iwo makotesheni akatwasuka, makotesheni akakombama anotiyeuchidza nezve nhamba 66 ne 99; uye zvinyorwa zveSpain. Nekukanganisa, pamwe, nekudzvanya pane yakatemwa makotesheni, izvo zvatiri kuwana chaizvo mapostrophes. Maitiro ekushandisa iwo akakodzera Mune Illustrator, enda kune iyo File menyu> Gwaro Gadziriso. Muchikamu chezasi chehwindo, tinya pane sarudzo Shandisa smart makotesheni. Wobva wasarudza mutauro wauchazonyora mauri (kwatiri, Spanish) uye sarudza inoenderana icon yacho makotesheni akakombama (yekutanga mune yekudonha-pasi runyorwa). Kuti upedze, pinda OK.MuInDesignKana uine mac, enda kuInDesign> Zvaunofarira> Duramazwi. Kana iwe uine Windows, enda kuHedha> Zvaunofarira> Duramazwi. Sarudza mutauro mumitauro yemitauro, iwo unoenderana. Tevere, muKotes, sarudza peya yekaviri makotesheni .Nenzira inokurumidza uye yakasununguka, kumisa kana kumisa sarudzo yezvaunoda. Shandisa akangwara makotesheni uchafanirwa kudzvanya anotevera makiyi: Shift + Ctrl + Alt + '(Windows) kana Shift + Cmd + Alt +' (Mac).

5. Elzevarian nhamba uye tab

   ari Elzevarian nhamba Idzo ndidzo nhamba dzechinyakare dhizaini, yakaderera bhokisi. Izvi zvinokodzera rugwaro zvirinani. Mukushandiswa kwemadhiimendi, kutarisisa kwakakosha kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kuti zvienzane, mune iyo rondedzero yemamanani nemakoramu, kuiswa kwemapoinzi (sezvaungaona mune infographic). Kugadzirisa chinzvimbo chayo zvakafanira kuyedza kuverenga mapoinzi uye kufunga nezvehupamhi hwenhamba yega yega.

6. Gara uchishandisa ligature

   Ligatures anovandudza kuverenga yechinyorwa, saka zvinodikanwa kuti uzviite pese patinokwanisa. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uzive pamberi kuti haazi mafonti ese anotendera kushandiswa kwemajigita, nekuti iwo haafunge nezvawo: zvinoitika kunyanya ne mafonti akasununguka, izvo zvisipo. gonesa magirigari muInDesign? Sarudza mavara maviri aunoda kuisa ligature kune (semuenzaniso, ff, tt, ft…). Vhura iyo Character pani (Window> Type> Hunhu) uye mukona yekurudyi kona unowana museve nemitsetse. Dhinda ipapo uye shandisa sarudzo yeLigatures.Uye sei ari mashandiro mu Illustrator? Sarudza mavara maviri aunoda kuisa ligature (ff, tt, ft…). Vhura iyo Open Type pani (Window> Type> Vhura Rudzi). Kana iyo font ikatsigira ligature, iwe uchave unokwanisa kusarudza yekutanga icon yaunoona mune iro paneru iyo ine mavara fi.

7. Kuruboshwe kuruboshwe mavara, HAZVIMWE kururamiswa

   Ruramisa chinyorwa Tichishandisa sarudzo ine zita rakadai ratingawana muzvirongwa zvakawanda (InDesign, Illustrator, Word, PowerPoint…) ndicho chisarudzo chakaipisisa chatingaite. Izvo zvazvinoita kugadzira zvakavanzika zvakamira zvichena nzvimbo pakati pechinyorwa chinozivikanwa senzizi. Izvo zvinokanganisa zvisizvo magwaro acho, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu.Zvedu izvo zvatinorairwa, nguva dzose, iko kushandiswa kweiyo yakatarisana kuruboshwe. Kugadzira nemaoko magwaro akaruramisa ibasa rakaoma, rinotemerwa nehukuru hwepeji, ikholamu, typeface uye chimiro chetsamba yacho pachayo; tarenda, rakanyatsoita basa iro vashoma chete nyanzvi vanogona kugona kuita.

8. Lists ane mapoinzi

   Usashandise hyphens mune zvakanyorwa. Erik Spiekermann anokurudzira iyo kushandiswa kwemapoinzi, saizi inotikodzera zvakanyanya. Kuti uashandise iwe unogona kuyedza inotevera kiyi mubatanidzwa: • Alt + 8 (Mac), Alt + 0149 (Windows)
   Alt + Shift + 9 (Mac), Alt + 0183 (Windows)