Dhizaini yekugadzira

Kana tikatarisa zvakatipoteredza, tinogona kuona kuti dariro rose, chero kwaunenge uri, rakazara zvinhu, midziyo, maturusi, maumbirwo, zvinhu etc. Zvose izvi zvinhu zvakagadzirirwa neimwe nzira uye zvinozadzisa rimwe basa. Mune ino post tichakuzivisa iwe nguva ino munyika yekugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri, nyika iri chikamu chedhizaini yedhizaini uye zvakare, isu tinokuratidza mimwe mienzaniso yeakanakisa mhedzisiro kana ayo akazivikanwa nebasa ravo rakanaka. .

Kana iwe wakambofunga kuti ndeapi matanho uye nzira dzakafanirwa kuteverwa nenyanzvi zvakanyanya, kuitira kuti chimwe chinhu chiite mabasa acho, inguva yekuti tikupe mhinduro dzese.

Wagadzirira Here?

Dhizaini yekugadzira

Dhizaini yeindasitiri ndeimwe yematavi edhizaini ane basa rekuvandudza nekugadzira zvinhu nemidziyo, iyo inogadzirwa munhevedzano uye inosangana neakatevedzana maitiro. Kazhinji zvinhu zvinoshanda, kureva kuti, dzakagadzirirwa kunyatsozadzisa rimwe basa.

Kuti iwe uzvinzwisise zvirinani, dhizaini yeindasitiri yakabatana nekushongedza, dhizaini uye dhizaini. Kusiyana nevagadziri vemifananidzo, vagadziri veindasitiri vanofanirwa kushanda navo nyanzvi dzekugadzira uye kuvandudzwa kwezvinhu zvinowedzera kugara zvakanaka muhupenyu hwevanhu. Anowanzo gara achisangana ne Marketing. Saka pamwe chete vanoedza kuwana mikana inobatsira zvikuru uye zvinhu zvekukwanisa kusimudzira chigadzirwa nenzira yakanakisisa uye kusvika kuvanhu vakawanda sezvinobvira.

Mugadziri wemaindasitiri, naizvozvo, muzivi akachenjera wechimwe nechimwe chezvishandiso zvaachashanda nazvo. Sezvo navo, iwe unozoita kugadzirwa kwechinhu. Basa rose rekuita rakareba uye hazvibviri kuzviita pasina rubatsiro rwechipiri kana chechitatu mapato.

Unoiteyi

Kunyanya, mugadziri weindasitiri, anozadzisa basa re kuita uye kutarisira magadzirirwo echigadzirwa. Inotorawo basa re batisa kunhengo dzechikwata dziri kutora chikamu muchirongwa ichi. Mugadziri wemaindasitiri anofanira kuona kuti maitiro acho haana kunyanya kuoma uye kuti matanho ese anodiwa anotorwa kudzivirira kuvhiringika.

Kazhinji, vanoshanda nesoftware, kudhinda midhiya, kana zvimwe zvinhu, uye zvese izvi zvinowedzera kune yavo nguva dzakasimba kana mabhajeti akasimba. Naizvozvo, kazhinji ibasa rinokurumidza, kwaunofanirwa kuve nekufunga kwepamberi, nekuti iwe unofanirwawo kufunga nezve izvo mutengi anoda uye chii chinogona kugadziriswa.

Zvikamu zvekutevera

Mugadziri wemaindasitiri anofanira kuita nhevedzano yezvikamu kuti apedze basa nenzira iyo, mhedzisiro, inosvika pakuonekwa seyakakwana. Ichi chikamu chinotanga nekuferefeta, kuwanikwa, dhizaini nezvimwe.

Kune zvikamu zvina zvinokwana; conceptualization, pre-kugadzirwa, kugadzira uye post-kugadzirwa.

Conceptualization Phase

Usati wagadzira purojekiti uye nekutanga kudhizaini yepedyo-ups, zvinodikanwa kuti uende kuburikidza nemafungiro sefa. Iyi sefa yemazano inozivikanwa se conceptualization. Ndiyo nhanho iyo mugadziri anotarisa pane ekutanga pfungwa dzinomuswededza pedyo nemazano ekutanga. Muchikamu ichi zvakakosha kuva nechiratidzo chakajeka uye chakajeka chechigadzirwa.

Ndechimwe chezvikamu zvekugadzira zvakanyanya sezvo chakanangana nekutsanangurwa kwechinogona kuve asi chisati chasvika, saka, zvinoda mwedzi yekutsvagisa, kufunga, kudhirowa uye kuyedzwa kwezvinhu zvakasiyana siyana kuona kuti chigadzirwa chekupedzisira chinokwezva uye chinobatsira vatengi.

Pre-kugadzirwa kwechikamu

Muchikamu chino, mugadziri akatowana mazano ekutanga uye akaagadzira muchimiro chezvikeche. Aya masiketi anofanira kusarudzwa uye kuraswa pakufunga kwako. Icho chimwe chezvikamu zvaunotangawo kuongorora mamiriro emusika, vakwikwidzi uye / kana vatengi vekambani. Chii chimwe, mugadziri achagadzirira mifananidzo yekupedzisira kune zvinogoneka mhinduro panguva ino.

Chikamu chekugadzira

Ndiyo chikamu chakanakisa chepurojekiti, sezvo pano mugadziri anofanirwa kuunza mhedzisiro yekutanga kana mazano. Aya mazano anomiririrwa muchimiro che sketches, mifananidzo kana CAD modhi. Kana pfungwa idzi dzave kugadzirwa, yekutanga prototypes inogadzirirwa, kureva, yekutanga mhando kana simulations apo veruzhinji vanogona kubheja pairi uye pakupedzisira kusarudza kana ichibatsira kana kwete.

Post yekugadzira chikamu

Inosanganisira chikamu chekupedzisira chebudiriro, muchikamu chino, zvakakosha kuti mugadziri wemaindasitiri ave neruzivo rwekuti chigadzirwa chake chinofanira kutaridzika sei asati atanga kuchigadzira. Apa ndipo paunongotanga kushanda nemuenzaniso, ndiko kuti, pane kuchinja kwemavara, mavara, chimiro, ukuru uye zvinhu. Mukuwedzera, mugadziri ane nguva shoma shoma yekukwanisa kuita shanduko idzi nenguva.

Muchidimbu, sezvataona, mugadziri wemaindasitiri anoda nhevedzano yezvikamu kuti agadzirise basa rake. Pasina izvi zvikamu, maitiro aifanirwa kutangwa zvakare uye hapangazove nemugumisiro wakadaro. Parizvino, vagadziri vemifananidzo vanoshandisawo nzira idzi, kunyanya avo vakazvitsaurira kune nyika yekumaka uye dhizaini yekuzivikanwa kwekambani. Izvo zvakafanana zvinoitika kune avo vanosarudza kugadzira kurongedza kana kunyange avo vanozvipira kune edhizaini dhizaini.

Tevere, isu tinokuratidza imwe yeakanakisa mienzaniso yekugadzira maindasitiri uye neruoko rweavo vanozviita.

Mienzaniso yekugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri

Mimwe yemienzaniso yatichakuratidza pazasi ndevagadziri vakashandira mhando huru uye avo, nekuda kwebasa ravo rakakura, vanozivikanwa pasi rese muchikamu chekugadzira.

jonathan ive

Jonathan Ive, mumwe wevagadziri vezvigadzirwa anozivikanwa zvakanyanya nebasa rake paApple. Jony, sekuzivikanwa kwaanoita mumabhizinesi denderedzwa, akabatana nechikwata cheApple muna 1962, akazova mukuru wekugadzira chigadzirwa.

Kusvika 2019, Briton ndiye aitarisira dhizaini yezvigadzirwa zvemhando uye nzvimbo, uye yakabatana pane zvakawanda zvinozivikanwa zvigadzirwa senge. MacBook Pro, iMac, kana iPhone.

Zvinhu zvemagadzirirwo ake akagadzirwa nehunhu hwake hwesimbi uye dhizaini yake yasvika pakukwezva kwepasirese. Ndokusaka, nhasi, Apple zvigadzirwa uye magadzirirwo anozivikanwa pasi rese.

Ungafungidzira here kushandira brand yakakura seApple? Incredible chokwadi?.

Philippe Starck

Philippe mugadziri ane mukurumbira pasi rose, akaenda kuhutachiona mushure mekugadzira uye kugadzira juicer yakasarudzika inonzi. Juicy Salif. Ndiye mudziviriri anozivikanwa weinonzi dhizaini yedemocracy uye basa rake rinofukidza zvakasiyana siyana.

Kune uyu mugadziri, mashandiro ndiwo hunhu hwechinhu chero chipi zvacho, uye achitevera musimboti uyu akasika zvinhu zvakakurumbira uye zvakashandiswa, semuenzaniso, Miss Trip chair yeKartell, Volteis mota yemagetsi, Richard III chair, kana nhare. mobiles Xiaomi Mi MIX, Mi MIX 2 uye 2S.

Kana iwe ukatarisa mapurojekiti avo, iwe unozoona kuti inoshanda uye yakavakirwa pamashandiro ayo zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kupa.

Marcel breuer

Marcel, anozivikanwa nekuve mumwe wevatangi vechikoro cheBauhaus. Uyu mugadziri weHungary chiratidzo chemazuva ano dhizaini mukuvaka uye fenicha.

Basa rake rakaguma nemimwe mienzaniso iyo nhasi inonzi mabasa makuru, akadai se Cleveland Museum yeArt kana mukurumbira Wassily chair.

Sezvo isu takakwanisa kuonga, kunyanyisa kwake kwezvivakwa kwasvika pakakwirira yepamusoro pemukurumbira, muchikamu chekugadzira.

Arne jacobsen

Ndiye mumwe weanonyanya kuzivikanwa maindasitiri ekugadzira. Pasina kupokana, ndeimwe yeakanyanya kunaka es. XX, ane mbiri dzemipiro yake mikuru yaive Egg Chair, Swan chair neaarhus town hall, anonyanya kumiririra purojekiti yekuvaka.

Kunyangwe makore apfuura, zvisikwa zvaJacobsen zvichiri kutorwa seremangwana uye zvekare panguva imwe chete. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwawo, kuti basa rake rakapesvedzera zvine simba vanozivikanwa zvikuru Dhizaini yeNordic.

Muchidimbu, kana iwe uri kutsvaga zvemazuva ano uye classicism, magadzirirwo emurume uyu anooneka.

Mark Newson

Pakupedzisira, tinowana akakurumbira Mark Newson, uyu mugadziri weAustralia, akagadzira basa rake munharaunda yeaeronautical, achishandisa geometric uye mitsetse yakatsetseka, achipa simba uye kuzvidzora.

Mipiro yake yakatanhamara yaive, pakati pezvimwe, zvinotevera:

MN mabhasikoro eBiomega, Trek Art LiveStrong bhasikoro rinoshandiswa naLance Armstrong, Ford 021C prototype yekambani yemotokari, Quantas International Skybed I first class seat (angled flat bed), maoko pasi, mumwe nemumwe wevagadziri ava, vakashandura hupenyu hwedu nekuda maitiro avo ose.

Mhedziso

Muchidimbu, ikozvino, nyika yekugadzira iri kuwedzera kudiwa, izvi zvinovhura mikova yakawanda yekuchinja kutsva.

Unoshinga kuva unotevera here?