Uye isu takabva pa art deco kuenda kune yechinomwe hunyanzvi kuti timire pane kumwe kwekushanduka kwekuchinja kwaive nezvakanyanya mhedzisiro. The chechikadzi Kuregererwa kana kubiridzira kwevatema, kufamba kwakasimukira muUnited States muma1970s uye kosi yepakati iri mukuda kwekuenzana uye kurwisa rusarura. Iwo waive mutauro waimiririra boom mufirimu noir zvakanyatsonaka uye yaive nezvimiro pamatanho ese: zvese pamimhanzi, inoonekwa kana danho rerongero. Pakati pezvakakosha zvinhu tinowana iripedyo protagonism yevatema mavara, mimhanzi ye funk, madhorobha masisitimu uye kuwedzera kweakasiyana ekushandisa maseru senge sexploitation, stoner kana kushamiswa kushandiswa.
Iyi gumi gumi yakave iyo goridhe zera yeAfrican American cinema uye yakakurudzirwa nekukura kwakakura mune huwandu hwevanhu vevatema vagari. Vaviri maartist neveruzhinji vakagara muUnited States uye nenzira iyi nzanga, maindasitiri uye mafambiro ekushambadzira akashambidzwa neicho chiitiko. Uye ndezvekuti kuma50s kunyangwe iyo indasitiri yemamuvhi yaibvumidza kupindirwa kwevatambi vatema, ivo vaigara vachidzoserwa kumabasa echipiri saka panguva iyoyo paive nerudzi rweghetto (yaidaidzwa kunzi mafirimu emujaho) umo vatema vatema vaigadzira mafirimu aive akanongedzwa pane vateereri vatema. Tatova muma60 iyo vatema magariro mafambiro (yakatanga kutungamirwa neBlack Powers uye gare gare pakati pema60 nemaBlack Panther) vaishanda sumo yekuregererwa.
Stream maficha
- Yakasimba yekudaja kuchaja mune dzakawanda pfungwa: Pasina kupokana, iyi genre yaive ratidziro yechiitiko chemagariro shanduko uye nhevedzano yemakakatanwa aive munharaunda panguva iyoyo. Pasina kupokana, chaive chiitiko chehukuru hwakakura nekuti kuburikidza nemhando iyi takaona kuratidzwa kwemufananidzo uye pfungwa. Nharaunda yeAfro-America yakabuda ichienda kupasi yakagadzirira kuratidza huzivi hutsva uye pamusoro pezvechinhu chitsva, uye munzira zhinji yakashandisa hunyanzvi, indasitiri, uye nezvenhoroondo mamiriro akamuka panguva iyoyo.
- Yakazvarwa kubva pane imwe sarudzo kusvikira yaita chimwe chinhu chakakura. Blaxploitation yakazvarwa seyazvimiririra, yepasi pevhu chinoshamisa chiri mumaoko eakasarudzika uye epamberi ghetto. Nekudaro, izvi zvainyungudika mune dzimwe pfungwa nenzira yekuti kusiyana kwemarudzi kwakaderedzwa kuti zvipe kubatana pakati pevanyori nevemabhizimusi vemarudzi akasiyana kuitira kuti vatumidze meseji yemusango, nyowani uye vashandise iyo nyowani yekutengesa mufananidzo werudzi rutsva rweguta. nzanga uye izvo hazvo zvaienderana nemamiriyoni evachiri kuyaruka. Chinhu chakazvarwa pamipendero uye chinotungamirwa nebhajeti shoma chakakwanisa kuve kufamba kwesimba uye kwakamutsidzira mufananidzo weHollywood mumaziso epasi rese.
Aesthetic Zvimiro: Blaxploitation mu Graphic Dhizaini
- Kunyangwe ichi chazvino chaida zvakanyanya padanho rezvemagariro, ichokwadi kuti chikumbiro ichi hachina kungotenderedzwa padanho iri asi, nekupesana, chakayambuka miganho kana mativi akasiyanasiyana kudzamara chasvika padanho rehunyanzvi. Panguva iyo graphic dhizaini yakazadzwa nekutsanangura kukosha kwakadai sekugona, minimalism uye pamusoro pesimba rakasimba rinoshanda uye rinoshanda, Blaxploitation yakaonekwa ichida kunzwikwa mugungwa rezvirambidzo zvine mutsindo uye marejista. Imwe yeakanakisa zvombo aakashandisa kwaive kusimudzira kwe mutauro unoonekwa wega iyo yaive iine hunhu hunonakidza kwazvo, imwe yemazamu ari kushandiswa kwezvishongo, zvakapetwa uye zvinokatyamadza zvinhu. Mumafonti avo inogona kuonekwa nenzira yakajeka. Vese kana vazhinji vacho vanosarudza aesthetics, yeinotapira, inokatyamadza uye yakashata mukutsvaga kweminimalism kana kutomira. Mune imwe pfungwa ivo vaisada kunzwisiswa, kana zvirinani kwete mumutauro wevaya vese vane hungwaru vanochengetedza kana nehurongwa hwakavaita iwo akaderera ezvemagariro manera. Vakanga vaine zvekutaura uye mumutauro wavo uye pasi pehunhu hwavo hwekunaka.
- Mune mazwi anoonekwa, iko kushandiswa kwe anotora maziso mhinduro, zvakapfava uye kunyanya kushandiswa kwepakisi dzakapatsanurwa zvakanyanya izvo zvakapa nziyo nemweya wechidiki uye wemusango.
- Uye zvakare, inosanganisirawo pachena Retro brashi kurova uye mazambiringa senge mashoma ekuzadza mhedzisiro kana yakatsetseka mifananidzo.
Ipapo ini ndinokusiya iwe uine akati wandei maposta eiyi inonakidza maitiro uye zvakare nemamwe marogo ayo ane aya maficha. Nakidzwa nazvo!
