Imwe yeruzivo rukuru iyo dhizaini, kugadzira kana dhizaini anofanira kuziva zvine chekuita neruvara ndizvo zvinonzi mavara eanalogog. Ichi chikamu chakakosha kwazvo chekushanda navo sezvo uchifanira kuvasiyanisa nevamwe.
Asi ndeapi mavara akafanana? Ndeapi marudzi aripo? Tsvaga, pazasi, zvese zvaunoda kuti uzive nezvavo mugwara rino ratakugadzirira.
Ndeapi mavara akafanana
Chinhu chekutanga iwe chaunofanirwa kuziva ndecheizvo isu zvatiri kureva nezvazvo zvakafanana mavara. Asi, kuti uite izvi, iwe unofanirwa kunzwisisa kuti chii vhiri vhiri. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa sekumiririrwa kwakajeka uko iwo mavara akarairwa zvinoenderana nezwi ravo kana hue. Mune mamwe mazwi, idenderedzwa mune iyo mavara nematoni avo anomiririrwa seyese, kuunganidza ese matsvuku, yellows, magidhi, bhuruu ... mairi.
Nenzira iyi, tinogona kunzwisisa iyo mavara akafanana akafanana neaya ari muchiyero uye ari padhuze nepadhuze. Ziva kuti "fananidzo" zvinoreva zvakafanana kana zvinoenderana. Naizvozvo, idzi ndidzo dziri padhuze nepakati pevhiri vhiri.
Izvi zvinokutendera iwe kusarudza mavara ayo ari kuzobatanidzwa neumwe neumwe, nekuti ivo vanogovana chaizvo shades. Uye unowanei nazvo? Zvakanaka, pane chishongedzo che monochromatic, uko toni huru inotungamira uye inosanganiswa nevamwe yakafanana neiyo yekutanga ruvara.
Imwe yekiyi idzo vashoma vanoziva nezvemavara akafanana ndeyekuti ruvara rwunotorwa, rwekutanga, runodaidzwa kunzi main uye mavara aro epedyo acharongedzwa kurudyi uye kuruboshwe. Ndokunge, haugone kutora rimwe ruvara uye maviri anotevera, asi rinofanirwa kuve rimwe kumberi uye rimwe kumashure.
Analogous mavara emhando
Analogous mavara anogona kuiswa muchikamu zvikamu zviviri zvakafara: zvepuraimari uye zvechipiri. Nekudaro, mukati mekupedzisira, havazi vese vaipinda, asi vamwe chete.
Mavara ekutanga
Mavara ekutanga anoshevedzwa nekuti iwo ari mumvuri asingawanikwe nekusanganisa maviri kana anopfuura mavara. Mune mamwe mazwi, iwo akachena kana epakutanga asingatangi kubva musanganiswa.
Uye ndezvipi izvozvo? Zvakanaka, zvinogona kuve zvakatsvuka, girini uye bhuruu muRGB, bhuruu, yero uye magenta muCMYK kana mune yechinyakare modhi, tsvuku, yero uye bhuruu.
Ndeapi anofungidzirwa akafanana mavara ipapo? Mune ino kesi, izvo zvinozivikanwa seizvi ndeizvi: yero Tsvuku Bhuruu.
Sekondari mavara
Nokuda kwavo, yechipiri mavara ndeaya akawanikwa kubva mumusanganiswa wepakutanga mavara. Chete nekubatanidzwa kwe 2-3 mavara epuru mavara akasiyana shades anowanikwa asi chete kana iwo iwo huwandu hwakaenzana hwemavara wakasanganiswa ndipo pavanozoonekwa sechipiri (zvikasadaro hazvizove zvakadaro).
Mune ino kesi, orenji, girini uye yepepuru inoonekwa seyechipiri mavara.
Zvishandiso zvemavara akafanana
Analogous colours, sezvatambotaura, ndeavo vanoshandisa toni yakajairika pakati pavo vese, nenzira yekuti pakushongedza, kana kuishandisa mukugadzira, vanobvumidza kuve nemubatanidzwa wemonochromatic. Semuenzaniso, fungidzira kuti iwe unoda kushongedza chimwe chinhu mumatoni matsvuku uchishandisa ayo akafanana. Mhedzisiro yacho ndeyekuti zvese zvichave mune izvo toni, asi iyo huru inotungamira uye vamwe vanoipa iyo bata wekusiyanisa wavanoda.
Kazhinji yega yeanofananidza mavara anogona kushandiswa kune akawanda mashandisiro. Semuenzaniso, iyo inotonhorera toni yakakwana kune nzvimbo dzaunoda kuzorora, idzo dzakadzikama uye dzakanyarara.
Kune mamwe maratidziro enharaunda uye panodiwa simba unofanirwa kushandisa mavara akasimba eanalogog.
Nenzira inoshanda:
- Makara akaita sebhuruu, yero ... Ivo vanoshanda kuzorora uye kudzikama.
- Ruvara rwakaita senge tsvuku, yero ... Ivo akakwana kune mamwe masimba ekugara.
Ehezve, kana musiyano wepamusoro uchidikanwa, zvinodikanwa kuti uende kune anowirirana mavara, ayo anopa akawanda kutamba uye mhedzisiro iri nani pane aya.
Mienzaniso
Paunenge iwe uchinge waziva kuti ndeapi mavara akafanana, chinhu chinotevera chatinofanira kuita kukupa iwe mienzaniso yeiyo iwo mavara. Chaizvoizvo, kune matatu maviri ari maviri akasiyana mavara, sezvavari:
- Tsvuku uye girini.
- Yero uye violet.
- Bhuruu uye orenji.
Kune rimwe divi, une zvinotevera:
- Yero ine greenish yero uye yero yero orenji.
- Orenji ine yero orenji uye orenji-tsvuku.
- Tsvuku ine orenji-tsvuku uye tsvuku-yepepuru.
- Violet ine reddish violet uye purplish bhuruu.
- Bhuruu ine purplish bhuruu uye teal.
- Girini ine bhuruu-girini uye greenish-yero.
Kuvakwa kweizvi kunobva padenderedzwa rechromatic nenzira yekuti, kana ukasarudza ruvara, unofanirwa kurisanganisa neiya yapfuura neiyo ichangotevera.
Sezvauri kuona, mavara akafanana anokwanisa kushandiswa kuzvinhu zvakawanda, kubva kumakamuri ekushongedza, dzimba, mahofisi, nezvimwe. kunyangwe yewebhu dhizaini, zvakanaka kugadzira marogo, mifananidzo, mifananidzo, nezvimwe.
Iwe unoziva zvakawanda nezve aya ma shades? Unogovana nesu here?