Kunobva: maminitsi makumi maviri
Maonero edu ezvinhu ane hukama, zvekuti hatingambofungi kuti ziso redu remunhu rinokwanisa kuita sei kana tave nemufananidzo wakapfava pamberi pedu. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi kwave kune zvakawanda zvepfungwa kana zvemuviri izvo zvave zvichitariswa, pese patakaedza kuongorora imwe graphic element.
Asi chokwadi ndechokuti kune nhevedzano yemifananidzo yakagadzirwa neruvara, iyo inokwanisa kutumira mashoko kuuropi hwedu, zvokuti ziso redu rinotinyengera uye inogona kugadzira akatevedzana optical illusions.
Ehe, isu takatotsanangura nyaya yechinyorwa ichi, saka kana uchiri kuda kuziva kuti rudzi urwu rwekunyepa rwunogadzirwa sei mupfungwa dzedu, Iwe haugone kupotsa ruzivo rwese runotevera.
Optical illusions: chii ichocho?
Mhepo: YouTube
An optical illusion inotsanangurwa semhando yemaitiro kana hurongwa hunoshanda kunyengedza maitiro ekuona ayo isu vanhu tinawo. Iyi sisitimu iketani inoenda kubva muziso kuenda kuuropi, kuitira kuti pfungwa dzedu uye maonero edu, vanokwanisa kuona kana kubudisa mufananidzo vouverenga nenzira yokuti unokanganiswa kana kuti neimwe nzira.
Aya mafungidziro emaziso anogona kuoneka sezvaanoita kunyange munzvimbo yatinozviwana tiri mairi, kana kuti anogona kugadzirwa kubva pamufananidzo wakapfava waunoratidzwa kwatiri. Semuenzaniso, uropi hwedu hunogona kutinyengera nenzira yekuti ziso redu rinogona kungoona zvishoma zvemashoko anoratidzwa pamufananidzo.
Ndicho chikonzero nei ichida kuziva zvikuru kuti pfungwa dzedu dzinogona sei kuchinjana ruzivo nekuona kwedu, uye nenzira iyi shandisa isu tisingazvizive, iyi ndiyo pfungwa yechokwadi uye chinangwa chekufungidzira kwemaziso.
Mhando dzeOptical Illusions
physiological
Ivo vanozivikanwa zvakare sezvinotevera, uye rinoreva mifananidzo iyoyo inochengetwa iri mipenyu mupfungwa dzedu. Semuenzaniso, izvi ndizvo zvinoitika kana tikatarisa chinhu chine huwandu hukuru hwekupenya. Uropi hwedu hunokwanisa kuchengetedza rudzi urwu rwebhero repfungwa uye kunyange kugadzira hukuru hwekuona.
Cognitive
Cognitive illusions inhema dzinogadzirwa kuburikidza nekuedza kwakasiyana kunoitwa. Somuenzaniso, ndizvo nyaya yenhamba dzatinoona pane imwe nguva, iyo inoita seinoshandura chimiro chavo uye kufanana pamakero makuru.
Mhando dzenhema dzine mavara
imbwa dzemavara
Pane imwe ongororo apo mufananidzo wembwa unodhirowewa pane mamwe makadhi Nokufambisa makadhi aya, pfungwa dzedu dzinoita kuti maziso edu atende kuti imbwa dzinogara dzichichinja ruvara. Asi, chokwadi ndechekuti makadhi matatu ane ruvara rwakafanana.
Kuedza uku kwakagadzirwa zvichienderana nedzidziso yemavara, ndiko kuti, kuti ruvara runogona kukanganisa sei mune imwe nzira maonero edu ematoni akasiyana anogadzirwa nekubatanidza mavara matatu, ayo, sezviri pachena, akafanana chaizvo.
Mugadziri wetambo yefoni
Mukuedza uku, tinofanira kuedza kutarisa nekugadzirisa chiono chedu pane imwe nzvimbo yepakati inoonekwa mumufananidzo. Pasina isu kucherechedza, mufananidzo uchachinja uye ruvara rucharamba rwakafanana, kunyange zvazvo chifananidzo chachinja kuva dema uye chena.
Hapana mubvunzo kuti ndeimwe yekuedza kwakanakisisa kwakagadzirwa, uko kunze kwekuedza maonero edu nepfungwa dzedu, tinogonawo kukwanisa kunyengera maziso edu tisingazvizivi.
iyo grey bar
Iyo grey bar ndeimwe yezviyedzo zvakave nemhedzisiro yakakura, kana tikataura nezve optical illusions. Kune iyi kuyedza kana bvunzo, isu tinofanirwa kutarisisa maziso edu pane dema point kwemaminetsi mashoma.
Pfungwa yacho inogona kuwanikwa mune imwe yezvikamu zvezasi zvebvunzo. Nenzira iyi, tinogona kuona kuti bhawa inofamba kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi inoshandura sei tonality yayo.
Pasina kupokana, ndiko kumwe kwokuedza kwakakwezva ngwariro yavose zvikurusa, sezvo nenzira iyi, tinogona kuona kuti pfungwa dzedu dzinokwanisa sei kutinyengedza zvakare.
chipfeko chakakurumbira
Makore mashoma apfuura pikicha yakaenda kuhutachiona apo zvipfeko zviviri zvakaonekwa, sezviri pachena, zvakafanana. Musiyano chete waive wekuti pakungotarisa, chikamu cheruzhinji chevanhu vakachiona chiri cheblue uye chimwe chikamu chaichiona chiri chegoridhe.
Chokwadi ndechekuti marokwe ese ari maviri aive neruvara rwakafanana, asi pfungwa dzedu nechiono chedu zvaikwanisa kududzira ruvara rwepamusoro. Ndiko kuti kuedza uku kwakachengeta zviuru nezviuru zvevanhu vakamuka.
Ndicho chimwe chezvikonzero zvinoratidza kuti pfungwa dzedu nekuona zvinokwanisa sei kuenda mberi.