Maitiro ekubvisa vanhu mu Photoshop

Chokwadi wakamboda nekuchimbidza kubvisa chinhu chanetsa mufananidzo wako uye chakaushandura kuita mufananidzo usingafadzi, asi wanga usingazivi kuti sei. Mune ino post, Photoshop ndiye protagonist zvakare Kubva panguva ino, isu tiri kukupa iwe chidzidzo chitsva kana mini gwara kwaunogona kubvisa uye kudzvanya chero chinhu chinokanganisa mafoto ako.

Icho chidzidzo chakareruka apo isu tichatsanangura izvo zvakakosha Photoshop maturusi anogona kushandiswa.

Kana uchinge wagadzirira Photoshop, tinotanga.

Kufunga nezvazvo

Chinhu chikuru chekuchengeta mupfungwa ndechekuti hazvisi zvese zvishandiso zvichashanda muchiitiko chimwe chete uye hapana nzira imwe chete. Sezvaunoishandisa Iwe uchaona kuti zvinoenderana nemufananidzo waunosarudza imwe kana imwe.

Hazvizove zvakafanana kudzima ndege kana shiri mudenga pane kubvisa munhu ari pedyo newe. Hapana nguva kana kuzvipira kana kuoma kana maturusi. Asi, nekuwedzera, kwete nguva dzose chishandiso chimwe chete chinoita mashiripiti ekudzima chimwe chinhu kwauri. Zvinogoneka kuti kunze kwekushandisa nguva zvakare unofanirwa kugadzirisa ma parameter akasiyana, shandisa musanganiswa wezvishandiso kana kutora mukana weimwe kana imwe zvichienderana nezvaunoda kubata panguva yega yega.

Spot correction brush

Chinhu chiri nyore uye chakanyanya kukosha ibhurashi rekugadzirisa izvo zvichakubatsira kubvisa zvinhu zviri mudenga, semuenzaniso, kana pamahombekombe. Iwe unogona kusarudza saizi yebhurashi muchikamu chepamusoro che Photoshop skrini, zvinogara zvichikurudzirwa kuti bhurasho rakakura pane chinhu chauri kuzodzima kuti ubudirire kuti unobatanidza zvirinani nechekumashure kana tangoita kuti iparare. .

Kupfuura saizi yedhayamita, isu zvakare tinokupa zano kuti udzivise chishandiso ichi kana paine shanduko yemavara mumufananidzo wauri kudzokorora nekuti hauzove wakakwana. Kana pane mumvuri, ita shuwa kuti waibatawo nebhurashi rekugadzirisa.

Gadzira dhizaini nyowani mu Photoshop pamusoro: Layer> Gadzira Layer. Kana wangove nazvo, enda kunzvimbo yekurapa bhurasho mune maturusi menyu, sarudza ukobvu uye dzima munhu waunoda. Zvinobva zvangonyangarika. Inokurumidza uye iri nyore sezvaungaona mumifananidzo yakabatanidzwa.

Concealer Brush

Nhanho yatakakuratidza kare, haizogara ichikushandira uye ichi ndicho chimwe chezvishandiso zvinonyanya kushanda zvatinga shandisa mu Photoshop uye zvechokwadi wakamboona mumwe munhu achiishandisa pane imwe nguva. Iwe unotora poindi yemufananidzo uye kubva ipapo unowana ruzivo rwekubvisa chinhu. Kusiyana neyakapfuura, iyo yekumashure haisi yega asi iwe unosarudza chaizvo kwainoenda "kukopa" ruzivo rwunoratidzwa paunodzima zvauri kuda kudzima. Kana iwe uchida kunyatsojeka.

Chinhu chinokurudzirwa apa ndechekuti iwe unomaka nzvimbo yakada kufanana. Izvo zvinobatsira kana iyo yekumashure isina kufanana pane ese mapoinzi uye kana iwe uchida kuti nzvimbo dzive dzakafanana. Zvinotora nguva yakareba, asi chigumisiro chichava nani. Iwe unofanirwa kumaka neALT poindi yaunoda kuburitsa ruzivo uye kufambisa bhurasho rekugadzirisa pamusoro pemunhu kana chinhu chaunoda kugadzirisa.

Clone Buffer uye Patch

Aya maturusi maviri akafanana neapfuura: unosarudza kwavanowana ruzivo kubva. Musiyano pakati pezviviri ndewekuti mune imwe uchafanira kusarudza chinhu wochiendesa kune chimwe chikamu, sezvazvakaita pachigamba, uye mune imwe unogona kusarudza nekufona neALT zvakafanana nebhurashi rekugadzirisa riri pamusoro.

Asi pane mumwe mutsauko wakakosha: iyo clone buffer haisanganisi neyekumashure, haitore rangariro dzakasiyana siyana dzemufananidzo senge mutsauko, asi zvakananga kana clones uye iwe hauwane mhedzisiro asi inobatsira kana iwe ukaisanganisa nemamwe maturusi pane iyi runyorwa.

Musiyano mukuru pakati pekururamisa bhurashi uye clone chivharo ndechekuti munhu anotora ruzivo uye anoturikira kuti aisanganise nechekumashure. Mune imwe, iwe unozobatanidza zvakananga izvo zvawakasarudza nekukopa ruzivo sezvazviri. Semuenzaniso, unogona kubvisa shiri nekutsiva icho chidimbu chedenga nechimwe chakachena, sezvauri kuona pamufananidzo unotevera. Asi zvakare inobvumidza iwe kuti uteedzere kana kutevedzera chinhu chose kana mamiriro kana iwe uchida kuenderera mberi nemakore, matenga, nezvimwe. Inoshanda zvakafanana neyakapfuura uye sebhurashi kuti ugone sarudza ukobvu hwayo kana opacity paunenge uchigadzira chero chaunoda.

Chigi

Chigamba chinozadzisa basa rimwechete kunze kwekunge nemusiyano wekuti hausi kubata brashi uye nekuitsvedza nepakati pecanvas, asi iwe uchasarudza chidimbu chemufananidzo uye chinozongobatanidza chimwe. Uye mumwe musiyano unokosha ndeyekuti pano iwe uchawana fusion ine kumashure kugadzirisa kusiyanisa, kupenya, maitiro. Enzanisa nharaunda yawamaka sekwaunoenda uye nzvimbo yawamaka semabviro uye edza kuwana kuwirirana, pasina kuve nekungoerekana wachinja mufananidzo wawaedza kugadzirisa, pasina kusiya chero chakakanganisika pakati pemufananidzo. kana denga. Pamusoro pezvo, inonyanya kuita chokwadi uye inobatsira uye ine zvakawanda zvinokurudzirwa kushandiswa.

Iyo chigamba haingobatsiri kubvisa zvinhu kana vanhu vari mumufananidzo, iyo yatinokuraira kuti ubatanidze akati wandei maturusi, asi inotibvumidzawo kubvisa kusakwana kwechero munhu mune yemifananidzo. Kana iwe uchida kubvisa iyo yekare tsanga yakaonekwa mune selfie, chigamba chinopedza kuzviita mumasekondi.

Inobvumirawo kune zvinopesana, sezvinonzwisisika: panzvimbo yekubvisa chimwe chinhu kubva kudenga, iwe unochiwedzera. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe wakatora pikicha yehusiku ine nyeredzi inopenya, unogona kuidzokorora pese pahwindo kana iwe uchida kuwana yakanyanya kuzara nyeredzi denga maitiro.

The lasso uye magic wand

Iyo loop, ingave yakajairika kana magineti kusarudza zvakanyanya, zvakare inotibatsira kubvisa zvinhu kana vanhu pamufananidzo. Sarudza rutivi kubva paturusi uye ita shuwa kuti "Fade: 0 px" sarudzo inotariswa kumusoro. Kana uchinge wava nayo, sarudza chikamu chaunoda kubvisa nechishandiso chelasso, pasina kuti uiite nemazvo uye pasinei nokuti iyo yekumashure yakatorwawo nekusarudza kwako lasso.

Kana wangove nazvo, dzvanya bhatani rekurudyi rembeva uye uchaona kudonha-pasi nesarudzo dzakasiyana. Vhura sarudzo "Zadzisa". Wasvika pano, sarudza iyo Yemukati hwindo ne "Maererano nezviri mukati" uye sarudza iyo yekusanganisa modhi uye opacity level.

Iyo yekusanganisa modhi yaunofanirwa kusarudza ndeye "Yakajairika" uye iyo opacity inoenderana nekuti iwe unoda kuita kuti munhu kana chinhu chisanyanya kuoneka kana kungoda kuti chinyangarike zvachose. Simbisa neZvakanaka uye maitiro angave akagadzirira uye apera, zvakare ari nyore kubata.

Mashiripiti wand

Iyo mashiripiti wand inotibvumira kubvisa zvinhu kubva pamufananidzo kunyangwe zvingave zvisiri izvo zvinonyanya kukurudzirwa mune yemifananidzo ine isina kuenzana kumashure, semuenzaniso. Hongu kusarudza zvinhu mumufananidzo mumifananidzo asiwo mumifananidzo kana musiyano pakati pezvinhu wakanyanya kana kana iwe uchida kusarudza chinhu chakasiyaniswa. Iwe unongofanirwa kusarudza iyo yemashiripiti wand kubva kune toolbar uye sarudza chikamu chaunoda kubva pamufananidzo.

Iwo mashiripiti wand inotibvumira kusarudza ukuru hwebhurashi uye sarudza chikamu chemufananidzo chatinoda. Rinozongoona zvarinoti rakafanana nemuvara saka zvakakosha kuti pave nemisiyano mikuru kana kuti richasarudza zvausingafungire. Kana uchinge wazvisarudza, unogona kudzima mufananidzo iwoyo kubva pachiratidziri, kusvibisa kana kuuzadza nemavara akafanana nemashure akashandiswa.

Background eraser uye mashiripiti eraser

Sezvinoratidzwa nezita racho, chishandiso ichi chichaita hanya nekudzima kumashure. Tinogona kuishandisa nemaoko, tichidzima zvese zvatiri kuda kuita kuti zvinyangarike sekunge yaive yemhando yekudzima.

Asi isu tinogona zvakare kuisanganisa neiyo magineti loop kana mashiripiti wand kusarudza chikamu chemufananidzo uye wochidzima gare gare neiyo yekumashure eraser pasina kusiya. Kana wapedza yakabvisa mufananidzo waunoda kubva pachiratidziri unogona kukwana chero chipi zvacho chaunoda, semuenzaniso, kana kungosiya isina chinhu.

Mashiripiti eraser

Chimwe chishandiso chinogona kubva pamaparera kudzima munhu kana chinhu kubva pamufananidzo ndeye mashiripiti eraser inowanikwa pamwe chete nemamwe maturusi ekudzima. Kana iwe ukadzvanya pane layer ine mashiripiti eraser chishandiso inobvisa otomatiki pixels emavara akafanana.

Kuti uishandise kudzima zvachose zvese zvaunopfuudza pairi, unofanirwa kutsanangura opacity yayo. Neizvi iwe unozotsanangurawo kusimba kwekudzima. Kwatiri, sezvo zvatinoda kudzima munhu zvachose, isu tichafanirwa kuseta iyo opacity ku100% kuitira kuti mapikseli adzime zvachose. Ziva kuti opacity yakaderera ichadzima mapixels zvishoma, saka isu hatifarire.

Mhedziso

Tinovimba wakadzidza zvakatowanda nezve Photoshop. Sezvawaona, kune akawanda maturusi atingaite nawo chidzidzo ichi. Ino ndiyo nguva yekuti iwe uvaedze kunze uye kugadzirisa mafoto ako pasina chero chinokukanganisa.