Maitiro ekushandisa Photoshop

Chokwadi kana iwe uri nyanzvi munyika yekugadzira, iwe unozoziva Photoshop sekuseri kweruoko rwako. Asi zvakadaro, havasi vese vanoziva mabasa echirongwa ichi chakapa rubatsiro rwakawanda kune designers. varatidziri kana vatori vemifananidzo.

Ndokusaka, muchidzidzo ichi, tiri kuzokuratidza mini gwara kuitira kuti iwe ugone kuzvitungamira iwe zvakanyanya nezve chirongwa ichi uye chinozokubatsira zvikuru iwe paunenge uchiita mapurojekiti ako. Pazasi tinotsanangura zvimwe nezve chishandiso icho Adobe chakagadzirirwa iwe chete uye kune avo vese vanoda mifananidzo uye dhizaini.

Photoshop: chii ichocho?

Photoshop inotsanangurwa semhando ye mufananidzo software uko graphic dhizaini yakakosha. Icho chishandiso chiri kushandiswa parizvino nezviuru nezviuru zvevanhu pasi rese.

Haisi kungobatanidzwa chete nekugadzirisa mapikicha, asi inogona kugadzirirwa zvinangwa zvakaita sewebhu dhizaini, asi inoshandawo kugadzirisa mavhidhiyo uye kugadzira 3D mifananidzo. Chii chingave chisina kukosha pamusoro pechishandiso ichi ndechekuti Photoshop haina mahara, asi sezvo iri chikamu cheAdobe, iwe uchafanirwa kubhadhara pamwedzi kana wepagore paki.

Izvo zvinovimbiswa neapplication iyi ndezvekuti kunyangwe uchibhadharirwa, kana wangobata paki, unogona kuidhawunirodha kune akati wandei maturusi panguva imwe chete kuburikidza neAdobe account yako. Saka unogona kunakidzwa neapp kuburikidza neakasiyana skrini.

Basic Functions

Kuti utange kuziva zvakawanda nezve chishandiso ichi, zvinodikanwa kuti uzive kutanga-ruoko mabasa ekutanga e Photoshop. Naizvozvo, zvinonakidza kuti iwe unoziva kuti, kana wangovhura application, inokuratidza iyo ichave iyo huru menyu kumusoro.

Kuruboshwe bhara reparutivi richaratidzwa pachiratidziro chako, zviri pamusoro peToolbar pamwe chete nezvimwe zvezvishandiso zvinokubatsira kugadzirisa mapurojekiti ako. Pakupedzisira, kurudyi, iwe uchaona iyo color tool uye layers tool. 

Vhura gwaro re Photoshop

Kuti ugadzire gwaro idzva kana kuvhura faira pakombuta yako, tinya pakanzi "Faira" kumusoro kuruboshwe menyu. Sarudza "Itsva" kugadzira gwaro idzva risina chinhu. Kana kuti baya "Vhura" kuti uwane kombiyuta yako uye uvhure faira iripo.

Paunogadzira gwaro idzva, dialog ichaonekwa. Muhwindo iri unogona kutumidza faira uye sarudza saizi yaunoda uye kugadzirisa. Izvi zvinobatsira kana webhusaiti yako ichida imwe saizi yefaira kuti iratidze mafoto zvakanaka. Ziva kuti software "inoomesa" gwaro idzva iri, ichikutadzisa kuita shanduko yakananga kune iyo layer. Kuti uivhure, tinya chiratidzo chekiyi pazita re layer uye inonyangarika.

Caja de herramientas

Bhokisi rematurusi riri kuruboshwe parutivi ndiro richava shamwari yako yepamoyo. Zvishandiso zvinorongwa kuita mapoka zvichienderana nezvavanoita:

Chikamu chepamusoro chine sarudzo, kuchekerera, uye maturusi ekucheka: zvishandise kusarudza zvikamu zvemifananidzo yaunoda kugadzirisa kana kuwedzera, kana kudzvara zvikamu zvauri kuda kusabvisa. Chikamu chechipiri chinosuma retouching nekupenda maturusi: Zvishandise kubvisa mavara asingadiwe, kudhirowa pamufananidzo, kudzima zvimwe zvikamu, kupendesa, kana kuwedzera kupinza kana kudzima.

Chikamu chechitatu chakatsaurirwa kudhirowa uye kutaipa maturusi: Shandisa maturusi aya kunyora mameseji pamufananidzo wako kana kudhirowa mifananidzo pazviri nemawoko nechokushandisa chepenzura. Pese paunodzvanya pane chimwe chezvishandiso mubhara rekuruboshwe, unoona sarudzo dzechishandiso ichibuda mumenyu huru kumusoro.

Peni chishandiso

Iyo Peni Tool inobvumidza iwe kudhirowa maumbirwo ako. Paunenge uchiishandisa, achava sarudzo ina dzakasiyana:

• standard boom kudhirowa macurves uye zvikamu zvakatwasuka.
• ye curvature kudhirowa zvikamu zvakatwasuka uye zvakakombama intuitively
• freehand pen kudhirowa wakasununguka, sokunge uri kushandisa peni nepepa
• magnetic pen kudhirowa nzira dzinosveerera kumicheto yemamwe macheto akatsanangurwa, kuitira kunyatsojeka

Sarudza iyo yakajairika peni chishandiso nekudzvanya uye kubata peni icon uye kusarudza iyo inoti "Pen Tool." Iwe unogona zvakare kutenderera kuburikidza neakasiyana peni maturusi nekudzvanya iyo huru icon mubhokisi rekushandisa menyu uye wobva wadzvanya "Shift + P" senzira yekudimbudzira keyboard. 

text tool

Chishandiso chemavara chinokubvumira kunyora mazwi pamufananidzo. Kana iwe ukabata pasi Chinyorwa chekushandisa icon mubhokisi rekuruboshwe, uchaona sarudzo yekunyora yakachinjika kana yakatwasuka. Kufanana nemamwe maturusi ese, kana iwe ukadzvanya pairi, zvimwe zvingasarudzwa zvichaonekwa mumenyu huru. Iwe unogona zvakare kugadzirisa uchishandisa Character panel, iyo inokupa dzimwe sarudzo.

gradient chishandiso

A gradient a Smooth color transition pakati pemavara maviri kana anopfuura. Gradients inzvimbo dzakanaka dzekutora mifananidzo kana zvigadzirwa zvekushambadzira. Vanogona kuva nzira iri nyore yekuwedzera ruvara ruduku uye kutarisa kwenyanzvi.

Iwo marara

Matanho ndiwo chinhu chakakosha chePhotoshop, zvese zvaunoshanda nazvo zvinogadzirwa nema layer. Paunoshandisa akawanda akaturikidzana, zviri nyore kugadzirisa chimwe chikamu chemufananidzo pasina kukanganisa chasara chigadzirwa chekupedzisira.

Iwe unogona kuwedzera kana kubvisa zvidimbu zviri nyore uye "zvivanze" nekudzvanya chiratidzo chemboni yeziso kuruboshwe rwezita rega rega. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, Photoshop inongogadzira dhizaini nyowani yechiito chako. Semuyenzaniso, kana ukashandisa chinyorwa chekunyora pamufananidzo wekumashure kana kunamira mumwe mufananidzo mugwaro, rakaparadzana, risingataurwe zita richagadzirwa.

Zvishandiso zve Photoshop

Zviwanikwa zvatinokuratidza pazasi matemplate madiki ari pamapeji akasiyana ewebhu anogona kukupa zvimwe zvinhu zvemapurojekiti ako. Izvo zvinogara zvakakosha kuziva kwaunorodha mabhurashi, mavheji nezvimwe. izvo zvinogona kukubatsira kuvandudza nzira yako zuva nezuva.

Unyanzvi hwaDevian

Iyo yakakura pasocial network yevaimbi munyika haingoshandire vechidiki maartist kuti varatidze mabasa avo kuti vaendese kune zvirevo uye kushoropodzwa kubva kunharaunda yese, Deviant Art iri zvakare. nzvimbo yekugovera zviwanikwa zvako.

Iyi webhusaiti, iyo yakashanda kubva mugore ra2000, yakagadzira chikamu chezviwanikwa pakati pezvikamu zvayo zvakawanda, izvo zvakapa kuti maartist kubva kumativi ose enyika vagovane zviwanikwa zvavo kuitira kuti vamwe vashandise zvachose pasina mubhadharo.

Mukati mechikamu chewebhu zviwanikwa kune 6 subcategories akagadzirirwa kunyanya Photoshop: psds, mabhurashi, gradients uye mapatani, zviito, tsika maumbirwo uye mavara palettes.

Kunyange zvazvo Deviant Art isiri peji rekushandisa saizvozvo, nhamba huru yevashandisi yainayo zvinoreva kuti webhusaiti iyi hairegi kukura zuva nezuva, ichiwedzera zvinhu zvepachena zvevanyori, vagadziri vemifananidzo uye vanogadzira, pakati pevamwe.

Freepik

Kana iwe usingazive kwekuwana sosi, yako yakanakisa sarudzo yekuiwana iri kuburikidza neFreepik. Iyi webhusaiti ine imwe yemaraibhurari makuru emahara emifananidzo zviwanikwa munyika uye, maererano navo, ndivo zvakare nharaunda huru yevagadziri vemifananidzo munyika.

Aya fungidziro haana kure-kurebesa kana iwe uchiona manhamba akabatwa neiyi webhusaiti yeSpanish mavambo uye muzinda kuMalaga. Nekushanya kwemamiriyoni makumi maviri pamwedzi uye vatengi vakaita seGoogle kana Adobe, hazvishamise kukura kunoshamisa kweFreepik.

Asi hazvisi zvese zvakanaka pawebhusaiti ino, sezvavanotaura ivo pachavo, peji inoshanda neiyo freemium bhizinesi modhi, ndiko kuti, mahara asi kwete zvachose. Zvizhinji zvezviwanikwa zvinogona kutorwa mahara nekupa kodzero kuwebhu, asi iyo yakazara ruzivo inoperekedzwa nekunyoreswa.

skalgubbar

Ndiyo imwe yemapeji akareruka apo aripo. Skalgubbar iwebhusaiti yakagadzirwa nemudzidzi wezvivakwa kubva kuSweden, Teodor Javanaud Emdén, umo anotipa mazana emifananidzo yakadzvanywa yevanhu mumamiriro akati wandei.

Mifananidzo yose inogona kutorwa mumwe nomumwe uye pasina mubhadharo mu .png format uye nehukuru hukuru uye kugadziriswa. Zvakare, kana iwe uchizoshandisa chero yeiyi mifananidzo, ramba uchifunga kuti ndeye chete uye yakasarudzika yekushandiswa mumifananidzo yezvivakwa zvisina kuvakwa.

Mhedziso

Kana iri gwara diki rave risina kukwana kana kupfupika, rangarira kuti unogona kubvunza mamwe mameseji atakakugadzirira iwe uye kuti ariwo chikamu chezvimwe zviwanikwa zvinogona kushandiswa mu Photoshop.

Kana iwe ukazvipira kushanda nemavheji, akaturikidzana, uye kazhinji iwe unofarira nyika yemifananidzo uye dhizaini, unogona kusarudza kutenga iyo Adobe pack panosanganisirwa chishandiso ichi.

Zvakare, kana iwe uchida kuwana mamwe emahara maturusi uye zviwanikwa, tarisa izvo zvatakakurudzira uye rega hunyanzvi hwako hutore.