Maitiro ekutenderedza mufananidzo mu Photoshop

Kana tikataura nezve retouching mifananidzo, tinogona kutaura kuti, kune zvirongwa zvikuru zvinokwanisa kufambisa basa rinodhura iro, makore kana mazana emakore apfuura, raizoreva mhirizhonga yakakwana, kune vakawanda vanogadzira uye vagadziri.

Semuenzaniso, maekisesaizi akakosha sekutenderedza mufananidzo uri nyore, kana kushandura saizi yawo, ndezvimwe zvezviito izvo, nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwezvirongwa izvi, tinogona kuita nekungodzvanya kuri nyore.

Mune ino post, tauya kuzotaura newe nezve Photoshop uye imwe yezvishandiso zvayo zvenyeredzi, kana kuti, chimwe chezviito zvayo izvo, kana ukashanda munyika yekutora mifananidzo, unogona kuwana zvinonakidza. Nechidzidzo chipfupi, Tichatsanangura nzira yekutenderedza mufananidzo mu Photoshop.

Photoshop: mabasa makuru uye kuipa

Usati watanga chidzidzo, zvakakosha kuti iwe uzive zvimwe zvezvinhu kana basa rekutanga rechirongwa ichi. Pamusoro pezvo, isu tiri kuzokuratidzawo mamwe emabasa ayo uye nekuipa, kuitira kuti iwe uzive zvese zvinonakidza, kana isu tichiita referensi ku Photoshop.

photoshop, Icho chishandiso chiri chikamu cheyakakura Adobe package, uye inozadzisa basa guru rekubata zvakare uye kugadzirisa mifananidzo.. Icho chimwe chezvirongwa uye zviwanikwa zvinonyanya kushandiswa nezviuru nezviuru zvevagadziri nevatori vemifananidzo, vanoshanda uye vanoda maturusi ekugadzira zvinoshamisa mafotomontages uye mafoto editions.

Kufanana nechero application, chishandiso chakabhadharwa chinoda kunyoreswa kwegore, asi chine akasiyana siyana maturusi ayo, pekutanga kuona, ivo vanofambisa kukura kweakawanda emabasa ayo Photoshop anokwanisa kuita.

Photoshop Basics

Mufananidzo unodzokorora

• Ne Photoshop, isu hatigone kubata zvakare mafoto, asiwo, Tinogona kuwedzera nhevedzano yemasefa anonakidza kwazvo. Mafirita anomira pachena pakubatanidza toni dzinotonhora nematoni anodziya zvakanyanya.
• Imwe yemhedzisiro inomira pachena pakushandiswa kwechirongwa ichi mukana wekukwanisa kuwedzera mwenje wakasiyana uye yakakosha mhedzisiro kumifananidzo yedu, uye zvese izvi, kushanda kuburikidza nezvikamu uye kuburikidza nemidziyo izvo zvinotipa mukana wekuwana mhedzisiro yakanaka.

mamwe magadzirirwo

• Ne Photoshop, isu tinogona zvakare kugadzira akateedzana mockups, iwo mockups anotibatsira kuona chokwadi chedhizaini yedu. Chirongwa ichi Inowanzo shandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira dhizaini.
• Kunyangwe kune iri basa tinokurudzira kushandisa Illustrator, mu Photoshop, isu tinogona zvakare kuve nemukana wekushanda nemavheji. Vectors vanotibatsira kugadzira mhando kana chiratidzo kubva kutanga, uyezve, iwo magraphic zvinhu zvinogona kugara zvichigadziridzwa, sezvo zviri izvo zvekuzvarwa chikamu chezvese zvatinogadzira, iwo yunifomu sitiroko kana geometric maumbirwo anogona kuperekedzwa nemuvara uye. maumbirwo akasiyana, aya mavekita ndiwo anoshandiswa gare gare, kune imwe dhizaini.
• Kugumisira asi kusiri kupedzisira, isu tinogona zvakare kugadzira ma collages kana photomontages kubva pamifananidzo kana zvinhu. Iyo ine yakakura kwazvo pasuru yemafonti ekushandisa kwayo.

Zvakaipa zve Photoshop

Self Storage

• Sezvo iri chirongwa chepamusoro-soro, chemhando yepamusoro, saka, kazhinji zvinotora nzvimbo yakawanda pane yako kifaa, saka usanetseka kana ukaona kuti kuzvitonga kwePC yako kana imwe mudziyo wakasiyana unoshanda zvishoma pane zvaitarisirwa. Icho chirongwa chine ruzivo rwakawanda, kwete chete pakuona uye zvine chinangwa, asiwo mukati.

kudzidza

• Kufanana nechero chirongwa, zvinodikanwa kuti udzidze kwenguva refu usati waishandisa. Kune akabhadharwa kana kunyange emahara makosi pane akawanda internet mapuratifomu, iyo inokupa iwe mukana wekudzidza chirongwa ichi nenzira yakadzama, saka iwe uchada imwe yapfuura uye yekutanga ruzivo rwekushandisa kwayo. Chinhu chakanaka nezve Photoshop ndechekuti paunongoiisa uye nekuimhanyisa kekutanga, hwindo rine diki tutori rinovhurika otomatiki pese paunowana chimwe chishandiso kana chikamu chechimiro chayo. Tsanangudzo iyo haingotungamiriri mushandisi chete asi inogara naye nguva dzese uye inopindirana neimwe nzira, sezvo zvichikutendera iwe kuita maekisesaizi akasiyana mushure mekudzidzisa.

Kunyoresa

• Izvo zvichida vazhinji vevashandisi vanoshandisa rudzi urwu rwechirongwa vanotora zvakashata, inyaya yekuti inobhadharwa, kana kuti ine rimwe rezinesi. Isu tinowedzerawo kuti kana iwe uchitenga iyo Photoshop rezinesi, iwe zvakare une sarudzo yekukwanisa kushandisa zvimwe zvezvirongwa zvayo, ngazvive kubva kuAfter Effects kuenda kuInDesign. Pakeji izere nezvirongwa zvinoshamisa izvo zvinokutungamira uye nekukuraira iwe nguva dzese nemagadzirirwo ako. Muchidimbu, tinokupa zano kuti utore mwedzi wekutanga wemahara uye edza zvachose, nenzira iyi, iwe uchave nekuwana kune zvese zvatataura.

Zveshuwa

• Chekupedzisira asi chisiri chidiki, ndezvekugadziridza kwako. Kufanana nepurogiramu ipi zvayo, Photoshop ine zvimwe zvezvigadziridzo zvayo izvo, vazhinji vevashandisi vayo, havana kuuya kuzoda zvachose, sezvo kune zvipembenene kaviri katatu muhurongwa uye mukugadzirwa kwemabasa ayo. Saka, maererano nekuvandudzwa kwako, zvinogoneka kuti chirongwa hachishande nemazvo zvimwe zviito, uye une matambudziko paunenge uchishanda. Iri harifaniri kuva dambudziko rakakomba, sezvo mapurogiramu akawanda achipfuura nemhando iyi yemamiriro ezvinhu, chinhu chinokosha ndechokusimbisa dambudziko uye kurigadzirisa.

Adobe Photoshop yakakosha zvekuti mazhinji emakambani atove nekushandisa kwechishandiso ichi pamidziyo yavo. Chombo icho yakazarura mikova mikuru munyika yebasa, uye kuti zuva rega rega ndicho chishandiso chakakosha kana chirongwa chemamwe maindasitiri epamusoro pasirese.

Pasina kupokana, ndiyo yakanakisa chirongwa chekutanga uye kutakurwa nezvayo zvakawanda zvingaita, mukuwedzera, inopa hukuru hukuru mumhedzisiro yayo, iyo inoita kuti ive nani.

Dzidziso: Tenderedza Mifananidzo mu Photoshop

Muchidzidzo chinotevera, tiri kuzokuratidza nzira nhatu dzakasiyana dzaunogona kuwana kana uchitenderedza mufananidzo mu Photoshop. Kutenderera kwese kwakasiyana, saka zviito zvako zvakare. Cherekedza uye usakanganwa nhanho imwe neimwe yekutevera.

Nzira 1: Shandura uye tenderedza mufananidzo

Chinangwa cheiyi nzira yekutanga yekutenderera mumufananidzo kuedza kuitenderedza wakatwasuka kana kuti wakatwasuka.

1. Chinhu chekutanga chatinofanira kuita kuenda kuPhotoshop uye kuvhura mufananidzo watinoda kutenderera. Nokuda kweizvi, tinofanira chete enda kune panel iri kudivi rekurudyi uye pane padlock icon, isu tichadzvanya pairi kuitira kuti tikwanise kuvhura iyo layer uye nekuigadzirisa.
2. Kana tangove neyakavhurika dhizaini, isu tichangofanira kuwana yemahara shanduko chishandiso, isu tichasarudza iyo layer nemufananidzo wedu uye isu tozotungamira kune menyu uye. Isu tichasarudza iyo Rongedza sarudzo, uyezve yemahara shanduko sarudzo.
3. Kana tangoita chikamu ichi, tichakwanisa kuona kuti mumufananidzo, rudzi rwefuremu yakaonekwa kunze, furemu iyi inoratidza kuti pikicha yatovepo, kuitira kuti itenderere. Saka, isu tichapa kurudyi kumufananidzo wedu uye pahwindo, sarudzo dzakawanda dzinoonekwa, imwe yadzo yakanzi flip horizontal uye flip vertical.
4. Kana tave nesarudzo dzashandiswa, tichango dzvanya pane ENTER sarudzo kana kudzvanya pane chingave pamusoro peiyo sarudzo bar.

Nedanho iri, tinoita kuti mufananidzo wedu utenderedzwe kana kutenderedzwa sezvatinoda. Ndiyo imwe yenzira dziri nyore kuzviita.

Nzira 2: Tenderedza mufananidzo

1. Kune iyi sarudzo, zvakare tichashandisa chishandiso chemahara chekushandura, Kuti tiite izvi, isu tinoita nhanho imwe chete, isu tichango vhura iyo layer nemufananidzo wedu zvakare, nekudzvanya kurudyi padlock icon.
2. Nekutenderedza mbeva pamusoro pemamwe makona emufananidzo wedu, nhevedzano yemapoinzi kana zvibatiso zvichaitwa, aya mapoinzi miseve, uye dzichatibatsira kuti tikwanise kutenderedza mifananidzo nenzira yatinoda zvikuru kana kuti inonyatsoenderana.
3. Uyewo unogona kubata SHIFT kiyi, nenzira iyi, kutendeuka kwe15-degree kunoitwa otomatiki.

Mhedziso

Adobe Photoshop parizvino yave chishandiso chenyeredzi chekubata patsva nekugadzirisa mifananidzo. Zvisinei, tinowanawo mamwe mapurogiramu epachena, akadai seGIMP, ane maturusi akafanana uye ayo, neimwe nzira, akagadzirirwawo kukwanisa kuita mabasa akafanana.

Vazhinji vashandisi vari kuenda uye kuyedza Photoshop, sezvo chiri chishandiso chisingaodze moyo, uye chine akawanda akasiyana uye anonakidza sarudzo yekusimbisa.

Tinovimba kuti chidzidzo chacho chave nerubatsiro rukuru kwauri uye kuti wakadzidza chimwe chinhu pamusoro penyika yePhotoshop.