El nyika yekudhinda kwemakore akawanda ikozvino, yachinja uye yakawedzera zvakanyanya kutengesa kwayo nekuda kwekudhirowa. The mufananidzo, hatirevi chete mapikicha, asiwo kuti mifananidzo varipo zvikuru muupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva.
Hongu, iwe unofarira nyika yekushambadzira, Muchinyorwa chino tichakuudza zvese zvaunoda kuziva nezvenyika ino uye isu tichapawo mazita ekunyora emifananidzo ausingafanirwe kupotsa..
Kukurukurirana nekugadzira makambani uye nyanzvi, kana zvasvika pakusimbaradza, tsigira meseji shandisa mifananidzo kugadzira chigadzirwa chinoyevedza chinokwanisa kutora kutarisisa kwemutengi.
Ndeapi mabasa ane mugadziri wemifananidzo?
Un dhizaini inyanzvi, inofanirwa kudzidziswa uye kuve neruzivo rwekudhirowa nekugadzira. Kana iwe uri nyanzvi mundima yemifananidzo yezvinyorwa, zviri nani.
Basa guru rebasa iri rinosanganisira gadzira mameseji zvine graphic, kureva kuti, ivo vane basa rekugadzira zvivharo, mifananidzo kana mifananidzo inoperekedza zvinyorwa., vanogona kutoita mifananidzo yemakomiki mumapepanhau.
ari vapepeti vemifananidzo kuti uwane mhedzisiro yekupedzisira, shanda pamwe nevanyori, vanofanira kutora humbowo hwepfungwa dzavari kuudzwa nevanyori ava. Tichifunga nezveruzhinji kwarinonangidzirwa basa racho, manyorerwo nematauriro acho zvinofanira kunge zvakakwana kuti rifambiswe.
Edhirowa Illustrators yekuchengeta
Muchikamu chino tichakuratidza runyoro rwemazita e vapepeti vemifananidzo, vaunofanirwa kuwana uye vanokukurudzira.
Lucia Gutierrez
Uyu mufananidzo ane a chimiro chakanyanya, chinotiyeuchidza nezve 70s. Mumifananidzo yake, anoshandisa mabhuroko makuru eruvara, kwaanoshandisa palette yemavara ekutanga.
Mubhuku rake, chiRungu hachisi nyore, tinogona kunyatsoona musambo wataitaura uyu pakati pemapeji aro. Hatingashamisi kana ukatenga bhuku rake nokuda kwemifananidzo yake bedzi, sezvo yakanaka.
Este maitiro akadaro, akakwanisa kumutora kuti ashandire New York Times, The Washington Post, El Mundo kana The New Yorker. Uye kwete izvi chete, izvo zvisiri izvo zvishoma, asi kuti akaenzanisira kune vaparidzi vakasiyana.
jerry pinkney
Illustrator uye munyori ane mukurumbira wemabhuku evana muUnited States. Akapihwa kakati wandei, muna 2010 akagamuchira Menduru yeCaldecott yebhuku rake, The Lion and the Mouse. Mubairo uyu nderimwe remukurumbira pasi rose wekuAmerican kutsikisa. Zvakatanga kuitika mugore ra1938.
Nemifananidzo inodarika zana kumashure kwake, akashanda pamabhuku emifananidzo, mabhuku enganonyorwa, uye novhero. Kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwewatercolor uye nzira inofema, Pinkney inogadzira mifananidzo yeimwe nhanho.
Julia Sarda
Barcelona illustrator, akatimisa munyika ino yemifananidzo kubva payakatanga. Akashanda nevatengi vakaita sePenguin Random House, Tundra Books, Simon & Schuster, pakati pevamwe.
Zvake nhanho dzekutanga munyika yemifananidzo, dzaive dzeDisney Pixar nemutsara wayo wekunyora. Mariri akaita mifananidzo yenyika yemutambo wevhidhiyo.
Kubva paakasarudza kuenda akazvimirira, akataridza mabhuku anozivikanwa akadai saCharlie neChocolate Factory, Mary Poppins, The Wizard of Oz naAlice muWonderland.
Mumifananidzo yake, unogona kuona a chimiro chakanyanya che50s, kushandisa manyoro akapfava ekupa vhoriyamu uye nemhepo yakasarudzika kumabasa ake.
Ralph Steadmann
British illustrator anozivikanwa nekubatana kwake naHunter Thompson, mukuwedzera kunhamba yayo huru yemifananidzo yemabhuku nezvinyorwa.
Basa remufananidzi uyu, ndero hunhu hwezvematongerwo enyika uye dzimwe nguva nzira dzakashandiswa senge caricature kugadzirisa nyaya dzemagariro. Nekuda kwebasa rake, akakwanisa kushanda pamwe nevanyori vakasiyana, vachiratidza mabhuku, maalbum emimhanzi, akatevedzana uye makoramu.
Chimiro chake chinyorerwe chinozivikanwa nyore. Inoratidzwa se hunyanzvi hunokatyamadza uye hunokatyamadza, hunoshanda uye hunobata chokwadi kunze kwetsika dzetsika.
magoz
Spanish illustrator, uyo Akashanda munyika dzakasiyana-siyana pasi rose, anozvitsanangura semufananidzi wemifananidzo. Imwe yemadanidziro anozivikanwa zvikuru aakashanda nawo ndeyeAsisa mushandirapamwe.
Mumabasa ake anotonga a chimiro chakasiyana, chine nhetembo uye hunhu hwepfungwa. Icho chimiro che minimalist, chaanoita nacho mifananidzo yake ine zvishoma zvinhu, zvese magiraidhi uye ruvara.
Mwanakomana mifananidzo yakapfava asi inozivikanwa uye izere nerevo. Kusvika kune iyo nhanho ye minimalism uye kugadzira mifananidzo yakadaro inokwezva inoyemurika.
Pauline Baynes
Wekutanga illustrator kushanda pabhuku raCS Lewis, The Chronicles of Narnia uye mamwe mabasa naTolkien. Pauline Baynes akaratidzira mabhuku anopfuura mazana maviri, kuwedzera kune mamwe mabasa ekutengesa.
Akatanga rwendo rwake munyika yemifananidzo, achigadzira mifananidzo yemabhuku evana, basa rakaenderera mberi kwehupenyu hwake hwose.
Pauline Baynes, aive ne manyorero ekufungidzira mumifananidzo yake, zvekuti zvaiita sekuti mabasa aya akava neupenyu. Chimiro chakaunza pamwe fungidziro, mashiripiti uye hunyanzvi hwemabhuku aakaratidza.
carmen segovia
Akazvarwa muBarcelona muna 1978. Carmen, akapedza nguva yokutsvaka chinangwa chayo muupenyu huno, kusvikira zvasarudzwa nomufananidzo.
Pakati pevatengi vaakashanda navo, tinowana mazita akakosha akadai saLa Vanguardia, The Boston Globe uye The New Yorker. The Nzira yaanoshandisa nayo mapoka maitiro akasiyana, asi pasina mubvunzo, iyo inonyanya kukosha mubasa rake ndeyeChinese inki uye acrylic.
Carmen Segovia mifananidzo iri yakanangana nepakati pekudhinda nemifananidzo yemabhukuPamusoro pezvirongwa zvemunhu, hongu.
Malika Favre
Kubva kuFrance, tinokuzivisa iwe kune izvi ane tarenda uye anozivikanwa edhita illustrator. Akashanda pamwe nemabasa ake pamakavha emagazini akadai saVogue kana The New Yorker. Haasi kungoshanda munyika yekutsikisa, asi muimbi uyu atora danho rinopfuura nekugadzira sneakers.
Mumifananidzo yake yekunyora, Malika Favre anotamba ne Retro style mukati memazuva ano. Iwo mabasa anosanganisa kukwezva kwepabonde uye yakakwana minimalism.
Mikel Jasso
Pachiitiko chenyika, hatigone kutadza kutaura mutori wemifananidzo Mikel Jaso. Kubva makore mazhinji Akaratidzira kune midhiya yakadai saLa Vanguardia, El País, Graffica, pakati pevamwe.. Pamusoro pevaparidzi vakasiyana vakaita sePlaneta kana Penguin Random House.
Mumifananidzo yake, inoshandisa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana kuti dziite, asi chinomira pachena ndechekushandisa collage. Nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwakasiyana-siyana uye maitiro ake akasiyana, unogona kuwana mabasa ake ese ari mupepanhau chinyorwa uye akarembera pamadziro mu studio.
Mukati memabasa ake, majee kana kutsoropodza kwevanhu vanogona kuwanikwa, izvo zvinobatsira kuti mabasa ake arambe akachengetwa mundangariro dzevaoni.. Sezvatinoona mubasa iri pamihoro yeSpain yeDiario Público.
Sezvauri kuona, kune akawanda emunyika uye epasirese emifananidzo anofanirwa kutariswa mumufananidzo wekunyora. Uye nyika ino chinhu chinonakidza. Kuwana mufananidzo wekutora hunhu hwezvaunoda kuudza harisi basa riri nyore, zvakapesana. Ndokusaka riri basa rinofanira kuzivikanwa pakati pevaratidzi.