Ngaba ukhe wafuna ukucwangcisa imihla ngemihla, izixhobo, iiprojekthi, njl. ukuze ube nemveliso ngakumbi? Ngaba uyazi ukuba yintoni isakhelo kwaye sisetyenziselwa ntoni?
Esi sixhobo, onokusisebenzisa ngokufanayo kubomi bakho bemihla ngemihla, kunye nebhrendi yakho okanye ishishini, sinokukunceda kakhulu. Kodwa ukuphumeza loo mphumo, into yokuqala oyifunayo kukumazi. Ngaba siyakubamba isandla ngaloo nto?
yintoni isakhelo
Isakhelo sichazwa njengesakhiwo okanye isikhokelo ekufuneka silandelwe ukucacisa okanye ukwenza isakhelo apho uthotho lweengqikelelo lumiselwa khona. iindlela kunye nezenzo ezifanayo kumntu wonke.
Into abayenzayo kukubonelela ngoluhlu lwezixhobo eziphuhliswayo kunye noluhlu lwemisebenzi.
Ukwenza kube lula kuwe ukuqonda. Khawucinge ukuba uneprojekthi apho umxhasi ekuxelele ukuba iphepha lakhe liziko loqeqesho lwe-intanethi. Ke ngoko, inoluhlu lwabasebenzisi abafuna ukungena kwiikhosi. Kulungile ke, Siya kuba lo msebenzi wenziwe ngesakhelo enoxanduva lokuseka ubudlelwane kunye ne-imeyile kunye negama lokugqitha.
Yintoni isakhelo?
Umsebenzi ophambili wesakhelo awukho omnye ngaphandle kokugcina umsebenzi. Yindlela yokwenza izinto ngokukhawuleza, ubuncinci ezo zinokuqheleka kubathengi abaninzi. Endaweni yokumisela imilinganiselo, iikhowudi, njl. enye nenye, isoloko ifana, yenziwa kanye kuphela kwaye iphindaphindwa kuzo zonke ezinye. Uya kuba nesiseko, nto leyo engathethi ukuba ayinakwenziwa ngokwezifiso.
Omnye wemisebenzi esinayo isakhelo asiyiyo enye ngaphandle kokudibanisa umsebenzi wabadwelisi benkqubo abaliqela (okanye abasebenzi). Ngokusebenzisa yonke imigca efanayo, imilinganiselo, izenzo, iikhonsepthi... uya kukwazi ukusebenza ngendlela emanyeneyo, kwaye zonke ziya kulawulwa yimithetho efanayo (ethintela ukubamba emva kwexesha).
Ukuba bekufuneka sikunike uluhlu olubanzi lwemisebenzi okanye ukusetyenziswa okunikezelwe kwisakhelo, oku kuyakuzala ngolu hlobo lwemisebenzi:
- Yiphephe eyona misebenzi iphinda-phindayo (ngokungasoloko ucwangcisa into enye ukusuka ekuqaleni).
- Khonza njengesiseko senkqubo (kwaye ukusuka apho wenze ngokwezifiso).
- Ukuphucula imveliso yeqela, kuba ngokususa umsebenzi ophindaphindiweyo, baya kugqiba ngokukhawuleza kwaye Baya konga ixesha kunye neendleko zabasebenzi.
- Phucula ukusebenza kweqela, ngengqiqo yokuba wonke umntu unemithetho efanayo ekufuneka ayilandele kwaye uyakuphepha ukubamba okanye ukwenza izinto kwakhona kamva.
Ziziphi iingenelo zokusebenzisa isakhelo?
Ukusuka kuyo yonke into esiye saxoxa ngayo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, akukho mathandabuzo ukuba ukusebenzisa isakhelo kukunika iingenelo ezininzi. Kodwa zaziya kuba yintoni ezo? Siqokelela ezona zibalulekileyo:
- Ziphephe iikhowudi eziphindiweyo. Oku kubonelela ngenkqubo ecocekileyo ngaphandle kwekhowudi yenkunkuma.
- Ugcina umgudu, imali, ixesha ... Kuba yonke into imanyene ngakumbi kwaye uphuhliso lwewebhu lukhawuleza kakhulu.
- Iimpazamo ezincinci. Ayisiyiyo loo nto kuphela, kodwa ezo zikhoyo zinokusonjululwa ngokukhawuleza okukhulu.
- Ikhowudi iphinda isetyenziswe. Ngaloo ndlela akuyomfuneko ukuba babhalele omnye komnye ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ngamanye amaxesha into enye, kwaye into eyayikuthatha iyure ngoku ubuya kuyenza ngemizuzu emihlanu.
- Ukuphuculwa kokhuseleko. Ngenxa yokuba i-DDoS, i-SQL, ukuhlaselwa kwedatha, njl njl.
Kutheni ungasebenzisi isakhelo
Nangona zininzi iingenelo zokusebenzisa isakhelo, Akufanele usithathe lula isigqibo. Kwaye, apho kukho izibonelelo, kukho kwakhona ukusilela.
Enye yezona zinto ziphambili kwaye zibaluleke kakhulu yigophe lokufunda. Amaxesha amaninzi xa usenza isakhelo kunokuthatha ixesha elide kuba Kufuneka ulawule yonke imiba, ucwangciswe... ukuze isebenze ngokuchanekileyo. Kwaye oko, ngamanye amaxesha, akuphunyezwa ngeentsuku nje ezimbalwa.
Enye ingongoma ekufuneka uyikhumbule kukuba isakhelo sisimbo somsebenzi. Kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba phakathi kwabasebenzi bakho le nto ayilona ifanelekileyo, okanye ayithandi ukuyilandela, banobunzima bokulungelelanisa, njl. Ngandlela-thile, ubuchule babantu bukhawulelwe kancinane, kuba xa usebenzisa isiseko, banendawo encinane yokuqhuba.
Ekugqibeleni, enye yezinto eziphazamisayo eziveliswa kukusetyenziswa kwesakhelo, ngokungathandabuzekiyo, ukwandisa ixesha eliza kunikezelwa kwiprogram, inkqubo ... Xa kuziwa kwinkqubo encinci, inokubangela ukuba uchithe ixesha elininzi ulandela eso sixhobo kunokwenza ngaphandle kwayo. Kwaye xa iprojekthi enkulu, ukusetyenziswa oku kunokwenza ukuba kuthathe ixesha elide kuba iipateni zilandelwa ukuba, ngokwenene, azidingeki okanye azifuneki kuloo nkqubo.
Iintlobo zesakhelo
Xa usebenza ngesakhelo, ubusazi ukuba kukho iindidi ezininzi? Apha siza kukuxelela kancinci malunga nezona zaziwa kakhulu kunye/okanye ezisetyenzisiweyo.
- Asynchronous Javascript kunye nesakhelo seXML. Yaziwa ngcono nje ngokuba yiJava Framework. Isetyenziswe ngaphezu kwayo yonke into kumava njengabasebenzisi. Isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwi-scalable kunye ne-interactive webs.
- isakhelo semidiya. Igxininise ngaphezu kwazo zonke iiprojekthi ezinento yokwenza nomsindo, ividiyo, umfanekiso, iikhonferensi zevidiyo ... Yonke into enxulumene nezixhobo zomxholo we-audiovisual iya kusebenzisa olu hlobo.
- Inkqubo yolawulo lomxholo. ZiyiCMS, oko kukuthi, inkqubo yeenkqubo apho iwebhu yomxholo inokulawulwa ngayo.
- Yee-apps kunye neeselfowuni. Ngenye yezona zinto zintsha kwaye isekelwe ekuphuculeni amava kwii-apps, amaphepha ewebhu, isofthiwe ... Umsebenzi wayo kukulungelelanisa umbono wewebhu kwiifowuni eziphathwayo okanye iipilisi.
- framework.net. Ukuba uneWindows, kufuneka wazi ukuba uyifakile kwinkqubo yakho yokusebenza. Umsebenzi wayo kukutshintshiselana ngedatha kunye nolwazi ukuze ikhomputha yakho ikwazi ukuphendula oko ukubuzayo ngeenkqubo ezahlukeneyo.
Ngoku uyazi ukuba yintoni isakhelo kwaye sisetyenziselwa ntoni, lixesha lokucinga malunga nokuba ungasiphumeza kwibhrendi yakho okanye kwimihla ngemihla. Ukuba ungumzobi, umyili wephepha lewebhu...