Ngaba ukhe wacinga ukuba, ngokuzinikela kuyilo lwegraphic, bekunganyanzelekanga ukuba ufunde ulwimi, upelo kunye nokusebenzisa yonke into ye-orthotypographic kuyilo lwakho? Ewe, inyaniso kukuba akunjalo. I-Orthotypography yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu yabalinganiswa oyila nabo, ukusa kwinqanaba lokuba unokonakalisa isiphumo sonke ukuba uyasilela ukwenjenjalo.
Kodwa yintoni i-orthotypography? Kutheni le nto umyili kufuneka ajonge imiba ye-orthotypographic? Siza kukuxelela ngoko.
Yintoni i-orthotypography
Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyiqonde ngokugqibeleleyo into esibhekisa kuyo nge-orthotypography. Inkcazo ekhawulezayo, ecacileyo nethe ngqo iya kuba yile ilandelayo:
Iseti yemigaqo evumela ukusetyenziswa okuchanekileyo kochwethezo.
Ingaba ithetha ntoni? Kulungile yonke loo migaqo ekuvumela ukuba usebenzise iikowuti, iqhagamshela, akekeleyo, iikowuti zesiLatini, izibiyeli ezisikwere kunye nezinye izinto zokuchwetheza ngokuchanekileyo. (kwaye hayi ngokuphambeneyo).
Kwaye, ngaphambi kokuba ubuze, hayi, abaninzi abayili, okanye iingcali zonxibelelwano ngokubanzi, ziyasilela. Ngamanye amazwi, abayisebenzisi kakuhle imithetho ye-orthotypographic. Kwaye oko kunokonakalisa amathuba akho okufikelela kubathengi abatyebileyo okanye ukuphumelela ngakumbi.
Isetyenziselwa ntoni i-orthotypography?
Ngoku ekubeni unombono ongcono wemithetho ye-orthotypographic, kuya kufuneka usazi isizathu sokuba Kuya kufuneka ube nolwazi olulungileyo lwe-orthographic Ngaba usengumyili wemizobo?, uyilo, okanye ubuchwephesha bonxibelelwano.
Isizathu silula: ukuba nonxibelelwano oluhle nokwenza oko ukwenzayo kube mnandi ukukufunda.
Umzekelo, izithuba phakathi koonobumba, ukuthambekela, ukuchwetheza kwamagama ... Konke oku kuyingxenye ye-orthotypography kunye nokwazi indlela omele usebenze ngayo kuya kunceda ukuyila okwenzayo ukuba kube ngcono kakhulu.
Isetyenziswa njani i-orthotypography?
Sele unayo into eyiyo kwaye iyintoni na. Kodwa ngaba uyayazi indlela yokuyisebenzisa? Ngokuqinisekileyo, ukuba ungumbhali, intatheli, umhleli... unombono omncinci wamanyathelo athatyathiweyo kwizicatshulwa. Kodwa njengomyili wemizobo, awukwazi.
Uyabona, into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukubhala isicatshulwa. Isenokuba nde okanye ibe mfutshane. Kodwa sisicatshulwa, nokuba somfanekiso, iphulo, ipowusta... Xa sele uyibhalile, kuxa usiya kwisigaba sesibini se-orthotypographic, oko kukuthi, kuso kufuneka uhambe uphonononga igama negama, nokuba unobumba ngonobumba, ukuba ufuna zivele ngoonobumba abakekeleyo, bold, ukuba zikhona. amacandelwana, ukuba Bafuna iqhagamshela, ubungakanani befonti, isithuba somgca, ukuchwetheza...
Konke oku Kuya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi ezifana nezi:
- Umxholo. Kungenxa yokuba kuya kuxhomekeka kwimekobume ebhalwe kuyo (okanye leyo ifuna ukubonakala), ukusebenzisa izinto ezithile okanye ezinye, kwakunye nesicatshulwa esinye okanye esinye.
- Umxholo. Ngenxa yokuba inokuba mfutshane (kwaye ke inezinto ezimbalwa ze-orthotypographic) okanye ngaphezulu.
- Ipapashwa phi? Ayifani nokupapashwa kwiphephandaba njengokubeka ibhodi yezaziso kunye nayo.
Imida kwinqanaba le-orthotypographic
I-Scopes ibhekisa kuyo yonke into ethathelwa ingqalelo kwi-orthotypography. Ukuthetha ngokubanzi, okubaluleke kakhulu kuya kuba koku kulandelayo:
iinguqu zeleta
Ngokwahluka kweleta kufuneka uqonde ukuba kukho iindlela ezintathu zokubhala ileta:
- Ngeleta engqukuva. Yileta eqhelekileyo esiyisebenzisayo ukubhala.
- ngoonobumba abakekeleyo. Oku kufuneka kusetyenziswe kuphela xa kucalulwa amagama emiboniso bhanyabhanya, eencwadi, emizobo, yeenkqubo zikamabonwakude, amagama asemzini, amagama angoozenzele ukuba ahamba negama lokwenyani, amagama afanele ukugxininiswa, amagama enzululwazi...
- Engqindilili. Iingqindilili zisebenza ukubonisa eyona nto ibalulekileyo. Kakade ke, kufuneka ukhethe kuba awukwazi ukuwubeka ngqindilili wonke umbhalo.
Ukucaphula (ukusetyenziswa kwamanqaku okucaphula)
Iikowuteshini zidla ngokucwangciswa ngamanqaku okucaphula. Yindlela yokuvala inxalenye yesicatshulwa ebonisa ukuba oko kubhaliweyo akuthethwa ngumntu oyibhalileyo, kodwa kuthethwa ngomnye umntu. Ngoku, kufuneka wazi ukuba akukho nje uhlobo olunye lwezicatshulwa, kodwa zininzi.
Ezona zisetyenziswa kakhulu zisezantsi okanye isiLatini, kodwa nazon unee-angular lows, ezilula okanye ezigqithileyo eziphezulu, ukuchwetheza okanye iifowuni ze-antilambda (ezi zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwimathematika).
Kukho iindidi ezimbini zezicatshulo ezizezinye, izibhambathiso (') kunye neeprimes (´) ezingezizo izicatshulwa zokwenene, kodwa zisetyenziselwa ukuphawula imizuzu kunye nesekondi. Kodwa akufuneki zisetyenziswe njengezicaphulo.)
Iimpawu zokubhala
Ixesha, i-comma, i-semicolon, ikholoni, i-ellipsis ... Ngokuqhelekileyo sifunda ukusebenzisa zombini ixesha kunye ne-comma, nangona amaxesha amaninzi, le yokugqibela isetyenziswe ngokungalunganga.
Ngokomzekelo, Impazamo eqhelekileyo ngesiphumlisi kukusibeka esahlula isihloko kunye nesivisa. Sikunika umzekelo:
Inja ngoyena mhlobo womntu.
Abaninzi bacinga ukuba kukho ukumisa phakathi kwenja kwaye kunjalo, ngendlela yokuba babeke i-comma ngaphandle kokuqaphela ukuba kweso sivakalisi isihloko "Inja", ngelixa isivisa "ngumhlobo osenyongweni womntu". Kwaye akufanele kuhlulwe.
Ngokuphathelele i-semicolons okanye iikholoni, bambalwa abantu abakhumbulayo oko bakufunda esikolweni nakwiziko malunga nokusetyenziswa kwazo, abaninzi bazama ukungazisebenzisi. Ukanti, zibaluleke kakhulu kunxibelelwano oluhle.
Ukusebenzisa iskripthi
Umsebenzi weqhagamshela awukho omnye ngaphandle kokudibanisa amagama amabini, okanye ukwahlula igama ngendlela yokuba liqondwe ukuba lihamba kunye. Ngoku ayizizo zonke iilwimi ezikuvumela ukuba wahlule amagama.
Olunye usetyenziso olunikezelwe kwiskripthi kukudala iingxoxo kwimibhalo. Nangona ifana nangaphambili ingasetyenziswanga, kodwa eyahlukileyo (ebanzi).
Eminye imimandla ekufuneka nayo ithathelwe ingqalelo bhekisa kwizibiyeli, izibiyeli, umgca okanye iithambeka.
Imithetho ye-Orthotypographic yomyili
Ukuba kuqeqesho lwakho njengomyili okanye uyilo uchitha ixesha uphucula i-orthotypography yakho, ukongeza kupelo, uya kube unikezela ngenkonzo engcono kubathengi bakho. Kwaye kukuba uya kukwazi ukunxibelelana ngcono kakhulu kwaye, nawuphi na umyalezo ekufuneka uwubeke, uya kuqondwa kwaye uya kufikelela kumntu ngokuchanekileyo.
Umzekelo ocacileyo uya kuba lo:
Ndinebhiya. Kuphela.
Ndisela utywala ndodwa.
Kwimeko yokuqala, kunokubonisa ukuba uya kuba nebhiya kwaye yiloo nto. Kodwa ukuba kubhalwe ngendlela yesibini, oko kunokubonisa ukuba akukho mntu unaye yaye usela ngaphandle kwayo nayiphi na enye inkampani.
Ngaphandle kolwazi lwe-orthotypographical, eso sivakalisi sangaphambili siya kubekwa kuphela ngendlela yesibini, kwaye umyalezo ungacacanga. Ngaba ngoku uyayiqonda indlela i-orthotypography enokunceda ngayo iiprojekthi zakho zoyilo?