Xa sithetha ngokubophelela, sibhekisa ekugqityweni koshicilelo apho amaphepha enza inkxaso eshicilelweyo ethe yabanjwa agcinwa ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye emanyene. Namhlanje, sinokuthetha ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokubophelela kuxhomekeke ekubeni sikhangele uhlobo lwe-aesthetics, ukuqina, ukusebenza, njl. Ukuba ucinga ukuprinta iprojekthi onayo esandleni, kwaye awukwazi ukuba loluphi uhlobo olufanelekileyo kuyo, ngoko siya kuchaza yonke into malunga nezi nkqubo.
Zonke iintlobo zeencwadi okanye amaxwebhu ajolise ngqo ekuzibopheleleni. Ngombulelo kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo ezinokufumaneka, kunokwenzeka ukongeza zombini ixabiso lomntu kunye nobuhle kwindalo yethu. Inkqubo efunwa kakhulu umsebenzi wayo unceda iincwadi okanye ezinye iindidi zamaxwebhu ukuba zixatyiswe ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Ingaba inkqubo yokubophelela ibandakanya ntoni?
Siza kuqala ngokucacisa ukuba le nkqubo iqulathe ntoni kwabo bangenalwazi kweli hlabathi. Yinkqubo ebandakanya ukudibanisa okanye ukudibanisa inani elithile lamaphepha ephepha okanye ezinye iindidi zezinto., ngolunye lwemida yayo ukuze bagqibe ekubeni benze incwadi okanye incwadana yokubhala enobukhulu obahlukahlukeneyo. Injongo ephambili elandelwa ngokubophelela kukugcinwa kwamaxwebhu abhaliweyo akhuselwe ngamaqweqwe awo kunye nomqolo.
Imbali yale nkqubo ibuyela emva phambi kokuvela komatshini wokushicilela. Ibisoloko ineendlela ezimbini ezisetyenziswayo, enye yazo kukugcina izimvo ezibhaliweyo kwaye eyesibini ibiya kuba ngumsebenzi wobuhle obungaphezulu kunye nenkcubeko.
Iintlobo eziphambili zokudibanisa iincwadi zakudala
Okokuqala, Siza kukwazisa ukuba zeziphi izimbo zokubopha eziphambili ezathi zasetyenziswa ekuqaleni kwayo nakwiminyaka kamva. Imbali yokudibanisa iincwadi izise izitayile ezahlukeneyo zezandla, sithetha ukusuka kumaxesha amandulo kude kube ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Amagcisa azinikele kolu rhwebo abenzanga utshintsho oluninzi ngexesha, kodwa baye benza izitayela ezahlukeneyo njengoko siza kubona ngezantsi.
Mudejar
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Kwiindibano zocweyo zaseSpain, olu hlobo lokubopha lubuyela kwi-XNUMX kunye ne-XNUMXth inkulungwane. Zimbini izithethe ezixutyiweyo, amaSilamsi anezinto zokudibanisa iincwadi zaseNtshona. Ukubophelela kwe-Mudejar kwenziwa ngeemfumba ezahlukeneyo apho izinto zetsimbi ezifana nezikhonkwane okanye iipleyiti zobhedu zongezwa.
IByzantium
Olu hlobo lokubopha Yaziwa ngokuba yiByzantium kwaye yasasazeka kulo lonke elaseNtshona Yurophu, ivelisa isimbo esibizwa ngeli gama okanye isiGrike. Ezi qhina zazinophawu olukhethekileyo, yaye oko kukuba zazingenawo amacwecwe alingana nencwadi. Amagquma ayedla ngokugqunywa ngesikhumba kwaye ayeneankile ephawuleka kakhulu.
I-Renacimiento
Esi simbo sokubophelela siye imvelaphi yayo eItali kwaye apho sinokuqaqambisa ubuhle bayo obukhulu, ukongeza kubunewunewu. Kolu bophelelo, iingoma zenziwe ngeentsimbi ezincinci eziphefumlelwe yi-architecture.
Umdiliya
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Isimbo solu hlobo lokubophelela lwalunjalo yakhiwe kwiminqwazi yayo, ngokupheleleyo isikwere okanye isakhiwo esinehexagonal, zihonjiswe ngeentsimbi ezixekethileyo ezazigximfizwe ngegolide.
neoclassical
Kwinqanaba lesi sibophelelo, ezi ziphuculwe ngakumbi kwaye zenziwe lula. Imihombiso ephambili efunyenwe kwiminqwazi ziintyatyambo okanye iziqu ezimile okwe-spiral. Kwakhona, kwakuyinto eqhelekileyo ukujonga imigca egosogoso ethi, xa inqumlana, ishiye inkwenkwezi okanye umzobo weentyatyambo.
Ezothando
Imihombiso enokufumaneka kwezi zibophelelo ziphefumlelwe ziifom zezakhiwo ezifana nee-arches, iinqaba okanye iifacade. Ngeli nqanaba, Amakhava ahonjiswe ngemizobo okanye iimotifs ezibhekisa kwinto eza kufunyanwa kumxholo wesicatshulwa agqame.
Iindidi zezibophelelo zangoku
Ekubeni yayisaziwa okokuqala ngomatshini wokushicilela kude kube ngoku, inkqubo yokubophelela iye yakwazi ukuguquka kwaye isishiyile ngenxa yoko, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokubopha esinokukhetha kuzo.
I-Milled okanye i-American binding
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Ukhetho lokuqala lohlobo olubophelelayo esithetha ngalo luhlobo olugayiweyo. Lo mzekelo uqulethwe umanyano lwamaphepha ahlukeneyo usebenzisa iglue, ukuze kamva udibanise izikhuselo. Olu hlobo lokubophelela lumiselwa kupapasho olunomthamo omkhulu, lusoloko luqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa ngokupheleleyo komxholo.
Ukubophelela kweRustic
Olunye uhlobo oluqhelekileyo lokuzibophelela yi-paperback. Ukuze wenze le modeli, kufuneka uqokelele inani lamaphepha ukuze uwathunge ecaleni komnye wemida yawo. Thunga kwaye ugqume upapasho ngephepha elixhathisayo okanye ikhadibhodi, ngumbono woku kubopha.
Ukubophelela okusisiseko
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Enye yeemodeli zemveli kunye nexabiso eliphantsi kwaye kulula ukwenza. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka udibanise amaphepha oxwebhu ngokusebenzisa i-staples kwisingxobo esiphakathi kwaye ngokuthe nkqo. Enye intsilelo yale nkqubo kukuba ibeka umda kumaphepha esinokusebenza ngawo, ekubeni inokuphelelwa ngamandla.
Ukubophelela kwekhadibhodi
Ikwabizwa ngokuba, ukubophelela kunoqweqwe oluqinileyo. Ibonisa ixabiso eliphezulu kwiipokotho zethu, ezingaphezulu kunayo nayiphi na into ekhankanywe ngaphambili. Yenzelwe ukudityaniswa kweencwadi zexabiso eliphezulu lomntu okanye kwezoqoqosho.
ukubophelela kwama-Dutch
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Enye inkqubo yokubophelela enokuthi ibandakanye iindleko eziphezulu njengoko yenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo. Enye inxalenye yempapasho inokufakwa ngoboya kwaye enye, ngelaphu okanye iphepha.
ukubopha ngekama
Sithetha ngenye yeemodeli eziqhelekileyo, ezikhawulezayo kunye nexabiso eliphantsi esinokuzifumana namhlanje.. Kuphela, kufuneka udlule i-spiral okanye i-wire comb ngokusebenzisa uchungechunge lwe-perforations ebekwe kwelinye lamacala eentombi zopapasho.
Ukubopha kweJapan
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Eyaziwayo phantsi kwegama lokuthunga laseJapan, kunjalo enye yezona modeli zibalaseleyo esinokuthi sizifumane kwaye sizikhethele iimpapasho zethu. Olunye lweempawu eziyimfuneko ukuze ukwazi ukuwenza kukuba nesakhono sobugcisa ukuze sicaciswe.
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, uluhlu lwethu lokukwazisa ezinye zezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo zokubophelela esinokuzibona ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Sele sifake amagama neefani kwezi nkqubo zahlukeneyo zokubopha, ngoku kuxhomekeke kuwe ukwazi ukuba ungakhetha njani olona lulungele uhlobo loshicilelo osebenza nalo.