Kuya kubaluleka ngakumbi ukunyamekela iinkcukacha kwi-intanethi. Umbono esinawo ngabo nendlela esibatya ngayo uhlala utshintsha. Nangakumbi ukuba sithetha ngamaphephandaba edijithali, afuna ukuzihlaziya ukuze isetyenziswe ngakumbi zizizukulwana ezitsha. Kungenxa yoko le nto ilixesha elifanelekileyo lokwenza uhlengahlengiso olutsha lwe-El Mundo kwinguqulelo yedijithali, uzama ukutsala oyena mncinane.
Oku kuyimfuneko kuba, ixesha ngalinye sifunda isicatshulwa esincinci. Sondla ngolwazi ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, njengemifanekiso, iividiyo okanye izihloko. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukubandakanya onke la macandelo kwiinkalo zobuchule. kwaye ubanike ukubaluleka ngakumbi xa ubhala inqakuInokwenzeka njani le nto? Nabaninzi abayi kufumana ukufunda eli candelo kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo baya kuya kwindawo apho siqaqambisa ukuyilwa ngokutsha kweHlabathi.
Ngaloo ndlela, kwabo basafunda igama ngalinye elibhaliweyo, kukho isikhewu. Ewe kunjalo, sisenako kwaye kufuneka sifunde amanqaku apheleleyo kunye neekholamu zezimvo. Kodwa kweli candelo siza kugxila kolu yilo kwaye ngawaphi amanqaku aphuculwe ukufezekisa le njongo yesimanje kunye nokulungelelaniswa koyilo olutsha kunye nemigangatho yokusetyenziswa.
Yintoni Umhlaba?
Kwabo bangaziyo El Mundo. Liphephandaba laseSpain eligubungela ihlabathi lonke. Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwaye zinempembelelo kuluntu lwaseSpain kwaye ngubani onembali ende kwihlabathi lobuntatheli. eli phephandaba wazalelwa eMadrid ngo-1989 ngumlobi-ntatheli uPedro J. Ramírez. Iphephandaba elizichaza njengenkululeko kwaye amanani abalaseleyo adlulile phakathi kwababhali balo kwiminyaka, njengoAntonio Gala.
Umgca wayo wokuhlela ubusoloko unobudlelwane namaqela afana neQela elidumileyo. Kodwa iphinde yaxhasa i-PSOE ngezinye izihlandlo, njengakwindlu yowiso-mthetho kaJose Luis R. Zapatero. Okwangoku, ibhodi yabalawuli beli phephandaba ayisekho ekaPedro J. Ramírez. Oko, ukususela ekugxothweni kwakhe e-El Mundo, uye wenza elinye iphephandaba elibizwa ngokuba yi-El Español. Eli phephandaba lifumaneka kuphela kuguqulelo lwedijithali, ngokungafaniyo ne-El Mundo.
Ukuyilwa ngokutsha kwe-El Mundo kwazalwa ngamabhongo ehlabathi. Imalunga nokuguqula zombini iwebhu kunye nefomathi eprintiweyo kwicala elinye. Kwaye ukufezekisa oku sine-typography entsha.
Olu tshintsho loyilo luchaphazela noguqulelo oluprintiweyo lwephephandaba, kuba baye bahlengahlengisa ukuchwetheza kunye noyilo ngokwalo. Ukuba ngokutsho kwenqaku elifundisayo lephephandaba ngokwalo, liya kufana ncakasana. Ngale ndlela, ifomathi yedijithali ixelisa iphepha eliprintiweyo. Ukudibanisa indlela yokufunda zombini iifomati zibe yinye nebonakalayo.
Ukutshintsha koyilo kunye nezinto zeHlabathi
Olunye lolona tshintsho lubalaseleyo kule fomati intsha kukuchwetheza. Olu hlobo lokubhala, kwisitayile samaphephandaba amakhulu anje nge "New York Times", lunelungelo. Kungenxa yoko igama layo ngu "Typography World". oko kuyahlula kwiifomathi ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka ku "Light" ukuya "ExtraBold". Kwaye bachaza ukuba olu tshintsho lubangelwa kukuba i-typography yangoku isebenza ngakumbi, iguquguqukayo, ifundeka kwaye igxininise kunangaphambili.
Kodwa oko akukuphela kotshintsho, baye batshintsha ngokupheleleyo isakhiwo. Ukunika ukubamba okubonakalayo ngakumbi, ukukhangela okungcono kunye nohlengahlengiso lwezinto ngokokubaluleka kweendaba. Ukongezelela, iintsuku zamaphephandaba zihlala zinde kwaye zitshintsha, ekubeni iindaba zifika xa zifika. Ngolu hlengahlengiso olutsha, uya kuba nakho ukulungisa i-intuitively intuitively kunye neebhloko umxholo.
Ezi bloko zikwahlengahlengiswa kwakhona. Njengoko iBhlokhi yezimvo, into ebaluleke kakhulu ku-El Mundo, iba yixabiso ngakumbi. Ukususela ngaphambi kokuba ibekwe emacaleni, njengecandelo elincinci, ngoku inebhloko yayo ephakathi kunye neyohluliweyo.
Ubungakanani obunye, ekugqibeleni, buphendula
Into eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yenani lefomathi esinokuyifunda kuzo, ayizange isungulwe kakuhle liphephandaba.. Kulabo abangaziyo, ukuba iphepha liyaphendula, lenza ukuba lilungele zonke izikrini. Ubungakanani befomathi, ngoku inkulu kwiphephandaba, kuba benzile uyilo kwiikholamu ezingama-20, inokuhlengahlengiswa kwiscreen sefowuni yakho. ngaphandle kokuphulukana nezinto.
Ukuba iphepha belingekho, njengoko kwakunjalo ngaphambili, izinto ezisemacaleni ziya kulahleka okanye kuya kufuneka wenze ulwandiso okanye unciphise izijekulo kwiselula yakho. Ngale ndlela, iikholamu zincitshiswe kubungakanani apho ubukele khona. Ngoko, Ukuba ifomathi yangoku yesikrini se-1920 × 1080 yizikholamu ezingama-20, sinokubona ukuba ingancitshiswa njani kwi-6 kwifowuni ephathekayo.. Nantoni na iindaba zakhiwe kumgca othe nkqo.
Ukongeza, bongeze umsebenzi omtsha, kwisitayela se "stock exchange", ababize ngokuba yi "Live Feed". Oku akukho nto ngaphezu komsebenzi ojikelezayo kwaye ubonisa iindaba eziqhekezayo zihlala. Kwakhona, kweli cala linye, bongeze ileyibhile ebizwa ngokuba yi "Direct". Ukuze ukwazi ukuba zeziphi iindaba ezilandelwayo ngelo xesha kwaye ziya kuhlaziywa njengoko kusaziwa ngakumbi.
Izigqibo
Kwakuyimfuneko ukuyilwa ngokutsha kwe-El Mundo. Amanye amaphephandaba esizwe afana ne<em>El País ayesele ekwenzile oko kwixesha elithile elidluleyo yaye amaphephandaba abaluleke ngolo hlobo kufuneka aziqhelanise nolu tshintsho. Kuyinyani ukuba ifika emva kwexesha kodwa ichanekile. Ukukhetha ifonti yakho kukunika isazisi. Kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo ifundeka ngakumbi kunendala. Ifomathi yekholamu iyenza icoceke, kodwa mhlawumbi isihloko secandelo ngalinye elinjengelithi "Uluvo" okanye "Featured" kufuneka libe likhulu ukuze ibonakale komnye.
Ukubhengeza ukuba ifomathi entsha iyaphendula njengoko into entsha ibonisa ukuba bafuna utshintsho. Le yinto ebekufanele ukuba yenziwe kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo. Ukusetyenziswa kweefowuni eziphathwayo kuyanda, kodwa kuye kwafuneka ukuba iminyaka ithathele ingqalelo le fomati.
Ewe kunjalo, nje ukuba ungene kwiphepha lewebhu ukuze ufunde, iifomati zoonobumba zinqabile. Ekubeni izihloko zeendaba zonke "I-UltraBold" okanye "i-UltraBold Italic". Kwaye oko kunokudala ulwakhiwo olurhabaxa xa uzama ukukhangela into ethile.