Izikhathi eziningi sikhulume ngalawo mafonti namafonti adala impikiswano ebanzi kanye nokwahlukaniswa kwemibono emphakathini wokuqanjwa kwemidwebo. Kuneziphakamiso ezakha isiphithiphithi esikhulu njengoba kwenzeka kumaComic Sans anabahlaseli abedlulele kanye neklabhu yabalandeli ngokoqobo. Kodwa-ke, kunamacala aphikisanayo: Imithombo neziphakamiso okuyizibonelo ezingenakuphikwa futhi kuveza izimfanelo ezinhle emehlweni kwanoma yimuphi umgxeki. Amafonti wezinganekwane.
Ngizamile ukuqoqa izibonelo ezingamashumi amabili ngokungangabazeki zobuciko kusuka emhlabeni wokubhala. Vele, uma ucabanga ukuthi abanye abaningi kufanele babe yingxenye yalolu hlu, ngishiye ngibeke amazwana.
- I-Avant Garde.-I-geometric sans serif typeface futhi umklami wayo nguHerb Lubalin owadala cishe ngonyaka we-1967 kumagazini obizwa nge-Avant Garde, yize ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu yabuyekezwa nguCarnase owanquma ukufaka abalingisi bebhokisi eliphansi. It yaba nempumelelo enkulu maqondana neshumi leminyaka lamashumi ayisikhombisa.
- Ukuza.- Yadalwa ngonyaka we-1988 ngu-Adrián Frutiger futhi iluhlobo lwakudala olungenaserif. Kususelwa kakhulu kuzinhlobo zokuthayipha ze-Futura ne-Erbar ezineminyaka engama-60 ubudala. Ubulula bayo nokufundeka kwayo kuyenza ibe ngesinye sezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezihlokweni noma emibhalweni eminyene.
- IBickham Script Pro.- Incane kakhulu, yazalwa cishe ngonyaka we-1997 futhi inika ubuhle obuhle, yingakho isetshenziselwa kakhulu imicimbi ekhethekile efana nemishado noma imihlangano esemthethweni. Iwuhlobo olubhalwe ngesandla futhi lwakudala impela. Umbhali wayo kwakunguRichard Lipton.
- Bodoni.- Yifonti eyenzelwe i-Italian Giambattista Bodoni. Lezi izinhlamvu ze-serif futhi zilula. Bethula ukungazinzi okuthile ebugqineni bemigqa yabo. Ingenye yezinhlobo zokuthayipha ezithandwa kakhulu namuhla, ikakhulukazi emkhakheni wezindaba.
- Abongile. Ivela ngo-1845 futhi iyifonti yokuqala yokubhala ebhalisiwe. Iminyaka yayo isho ukuthi inemiphumela ethile yomlando, empeleni yayisetshenziswa kakhulu nguhulumeni waseJalimane ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe Yokuqala. Impela kuzwakala ujwayelekile kuwe njengoba kuyifonti esetshenziselwa amaphosta ajwayelekile "Afunwayo" asendulo nasentshonalanga ekude.
- Ukhokho.- U-Evert Bloemsma wayidala ngonyaka we-1998 futhi ilusizo kakhulu emkhakheni wezokukhangisa nasendaweni yokupakisha. Kuyinto ehlukile ekhipha isitayela esiningi futhi engaveza umphumela omuhle kakhulu uma wazi ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani.
- DIN.- Futhi isencane impela, empeleni yadalwa ngo-1995 ngu-Albert-Jan Pool. Ingenye yamafonti asetshenziswa kakhulu namuhla ngabaqambi futhi isetshenziswe kabanzi ngokwesibonelo ukwakhiwa kwezimpawu zomgwaqo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zobuchwepheshe nezokuphatha. Igama laso isifinyezo se-German Institute for Standardization.
- I-Eurostile.- Ngeyama-1950s futhi eyakhiwe ngu-Aldo Novarese no-Alessandro Butti, le fonti inokubukeka kwejometri futhi kuhlanzekile ngokwanele. Inezincazelo zesikhathi esizayo ngenxa yesitayela sayo sobuchwepheshe, okwenza ikhange kakhulu kumaphrojekthi ahlobene nomkhakha wezobuchwepheshe.
- UFranklin Gothic. Kuyindlela yeSans Serif eyenziwe futhi yathuthukiswa nguFuller Benton cishe ngonyaka we-1992. Kungumndeni onenombolo enkulu yezinguqulo noma okwahlukahlukene ngakho-ke unezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinjengokushicilela noma ukukhangisa.
- I-Frutiger.- Umqambi wayo, u-Adrian Frutiger, wayibhapathiza ngegama lakhe elifanayo. Yenzelwe ngokukhethekile izimpawu zesikhumulo sezindiza iCharles de Gaulle eParis. Ekuqaleni yayihlelwe njenge-sans serif typeface, yize okwamanje ifaka namaphethini we-serif
- Ikusasa. Ukumelwa okuphilayo kweSikole saseBahuaus futhi mhlawumbe nesithole impumelelo enkulu phakathi nekhulu lama-1928. Idizayinwe nguPaul Renner phakathi kuka-XNUMX. Ukwakheka kwayo mhlawumbe kwakungezinye zezinjini ezibaluleke kakhulu nokugqugquzela ukuvela kwezinhlobo ezintsha zohlobo lwejometri zekhulu lama-XNUMX. Ubuhle bayo ne-ergonomics zikwenza kube kufanelekile ikakhulukazi ukusetshenziswa ezintweni zokukhangisa.
- Nomzamo Mbatha Kuthuthukiswe ngekhulu le-XNUMX nguClaude Garamong. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi umbhali wethu wasweleka ebuphofini yize ayengumsunguli walokho okwaba ukuthayipha kwezinkulungwane zeminyaka ngokusho kocwaningo olwenziwe kochwepheshe. Le typeface inebhalansi ephelele phakathi kwengxenye esebenzayo nengxenye enhle.
- IGill Sans .- Yakhelwe ngumlobi womlobi u-Eric Gill futhi yashicilelwa yisisekelo sakwaMonotype engxenyeni yokuqala yesithathu yekhulu lama-XNUMX. Luhlobo lochazo oluyindida kakhulu nolwenza izinto ezihlukahlukene olusetshenziswe kabanzi emibhalweni yezimpawu nasemisebenzini yokwakha efana neLondon Railway.
- Gotham. Leli gem liphakathi kwamafonti amahle kunawo wonke esikhathi sonke ngokusho kochwepheshe abaningi futhi laziwa kabanzi futhi lasetshenziswa; empeleni, yakhethwa emkhankasweni we-Obama wezepolitiki nango-2008. Abadali bayo? UJonathan Hoefler noTobias Frere-Jones.
- Nontobekoh Ubulula bayo nobuhle bayo kuyenze yalikhadi lasendle lanoma yimuphi umklami. Luhlobo lwe-sans serif futhi ngumndeni owakhiwe ngokuhlukahluka okuningi okwenza ukuthi ilungele zonke izinhlobo zeziphakamiso: Kusuka kumadokhumenti esayensi, asemthethweni noma ezobuchwepheshe, kubunikazi bezinkampani noma imikhankaso yokukhangisa. Yakhiwa nguMax Miedinger no-Edouard Hoffmann cishe ngonyaka ka-1957.
- Isikhungo.- Iphefumulelwe ngama-alfabhethi asetshenziswa e-US ngezimpawu zomgwaqo. Ukufundeka kwawo kanye nokushesha kwawo ekudlulisweni komyalezo kukwenza kube isithako esihle seziphakamiso zokukhangisa, amakhasi ewebhu noma amaphephandaba.
- UKepler Std. Ngemuva kwegama laleli hlobo lohlonipho kuyisipho sesazi sezinkanyezi saseJalimane uJohannes Kepler. Yenzelwe i-Slicmback ye-Adobe futhi inezici ezenza ukuthi zithakazelise kakhulu, njengokuxubana phakathi komoya wanamuhla nomoya owaziwa kakhulu, kanye namandla nokucacisa kwawo.
- Umgomo. Idalwe ngu-Erik Spiekermann ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-90's. Ivumelana nezimo kakhulu futhi ilungele noma yisiphi isicelo. Ngokuthandwa kakhulu, yaziwa njenge-Helvetica yama-90s.
- Minion. Uhlobo lwedijithali olwenziwe nguRobet Slimbach ngawo-1990s.Lugqugquzelwe yisikhathi se-Renaissance futhi ukusetshenziswa kwalo kuhluka kakhulu ngenxa yezinga lokufundeka kwalo.
- Inqwaba. Kuyindlela yamaSans-serif futhi yakhelwe nguRobert Slimbach noC. Twombly ngendlu ye-Adobe. Kuyaziwa ikakhulukazi ngokusetshenziswa kwayo njengohlamvu lwenkampani yakwa-Apple kusukela ngo-2002. Iyabonakala kakhulu kubo bonke abanye bakwaSans Serif ngomsila wohlamvu "y".
