Yize bengakaze babonwe kuze kube muva nje, umlando wezobuciko ugcwele abesifazane abakhulu okwakumele balwe nomphakathi ophethwe ngabesilisa ukwenza isembozo njengamaciko. Bakhombe ngaphambi nangemva kwakho kokubili emlandweni wobuciko nasembonweni wezenhlalo wokulingana phakathi kwabesilisa nabesifazane.
Uma kukhona noma yimuphi umdwebi odumile emlandweni wekhulu lama-XNUMX, akungabazeki ukuthi nguFrida Kahlo (1907-1954). Wazalelwa eMexico, ubhekwa njengesinye sezithonjana eziyinhloko zobuciko baseMexico. Sizobona izinto ezithile ezimangazayo ngempilo yakhe.
Ukuzinikela kwakhe ekudwebeni kwaphawulwa ngengozi ebulalayo
Wayephethwe uvendle esemncane, okwenza umlenze owodwa waba mncane kakhulu kunomunye. Ngenxa yalokhu, wanikela ngesikhathi sakhe esikhululekile ebuntwaneni bakhe kwezemidlalo, ukuzama ukuthuthukisa isimo sakhe. Kamuva, ngenkathi efunda esikoleni esiphakeme sokuba ngudokotela, wachitha amahora amaningi endaweni yokuqopha nokuphrinta, eyayiphethwe ngumngani kayise. Yilapho kwabonakala khona ukuthi unethalente elikhethekile lobuciko, lapho edweba amakhophi wemidwebo efike kumasifundisane. Ukuzinikela kwakhe okukhulu ekupendeni kweza ngemuva kwengozi eyabulala impilo yakhe: ibhasi abehamba ngalo ligijinywe yitramu, okushiya umzimba wakhe ubhujiswe ngokweqiniso ezingxenyeni eziningi. Ngalesi sizathu, uchithe ingxenye enkulu yempilo yakhe embhedeni futhi wahlinzwa cishe ama-32. Ebhekene nesikhathi eside kangako ngaphandle kokukwazi ukunyakaza, wazinikela ngokuphelele ekudwebeni.
Imidwebo yakhe, izimpawu zesifazane
Uma kukhona okuthile emidwebweni kaFrida, kungukuzwela okukhulu, kukhombisa ukuhlupheka okujulile adlule kukho. Imidwebo yakhe empeleni ingumlando wokuphila kwakhe, egqamisa unya, usizi kanye neqiniso. Kwabaningi babo uyazipenda, ngezingubo zomdabu zaseMexico. Kubhekwa njengophawu lobufazi, ngoba sibona ezithombeni uFrida ngokusobala futhi enza akufunayo, into engajwayelekile kwabesifazane bangaleso sikhathi. Kubonisa nodlame lobulili emidwebo eminingi, okusebenza njengesikhalazo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzenzela owakhe umkhiqizo ngokwenqaba ukukha amashiya akhe namadevu akhe, nokuphuza ubhiya.
Kwaba yinganekwane ngemuva kokuvela ezithombeni zombala wokuqala
UFrida wathwetshulwa ngumthwebuli wezithombe waseHungary uNickolas Muray, ongowokuqala ukwethula imibala yezithombe eMelika. Ukubukeka kwakhe okungajwayelekile nezingubo zakhe ezimibalabala nobuhlalu, kanye nemisebenzi yakhe emihle, kwenza uFrida waba yisithonjana, uphawu lwesiko laseMexico.
Akazange ambheke njengokwenza imisebenzi ye-surreal
I-surrealism ikhombisa lelo phupho eliba ngokoqobo futhi elingenanoma iyiphi inhlangano eyaziwayo (sinoDalí njengesibonelo esihle kunazo zonke). I-Expressionism ibonakala ngokuvezwa okukhulu kwemidwebo (njengaleyo kaVan Gogh esiyibonile lokhu okuthunyelwe kwangaphambilini). Imidwebo kaFrida Kahlo ibhekwa njenge-surreal ngephuzu lokubonisa. Isebenza egcwele izingathekiso nezinto zomdabu kanye nobuciko obudumile ezweni lakhe (lezi yizinto ezinemibala egqame kakhulu), kanye nokuzimela. Kukhombisa izithombe eziningi ezinhle ezixubene nokonakala komzimba wakhe ngemuva kwengozi, okusenza sazi ukuthi umdwebi uzizwa kanjani lapho ezibona, lapho ehlanganisa lezi zithombe ze-surreal. Yize yena uqobo athi imisebenzi yakhe ayisiyoyokuzenzisa, kepha ibonakalisa iqiniso elibi.
Uzakhele ukuthengisa okuningi ngaye
Bambalwa abaculi abenze inqwaba yemikhiqizo yezentengiselwano njengoFrida Kahlo. Zonke izinhlobo zemikhiqizo yasekhaya neyokubhala, okokugqoka kanye nokunye okude. Futhi ukuthi uFrida uyaqhubeka nokuba yisithonjana somzabalazo wabesifazane namuhla.
UFrida ubelokhu futhi uyaqhubeka nokuba yisibonelo esihle samandla kunoma ngubani owedlule ezikhathini ezimbi.