Umkhuba wethu wokuya kumalabhulali ezinsiza ezihlukene ze-inthanethi ukuze silande amafayela e-SVG futhi siwasebenzise kumaphrojekthi ethu awuphephile njengoba besicabanga. Lolu hlobo lwamafayela e-vector kungenzeka bangenwe uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha Futhi uma ucabangela ukuthi idizayini enhle ingalandwa izikhathi eziyizinkulungwane emahoreni ambalwa, abahlaseli be-inthanethi abaningi ngokwengeziwe basebenza kulawa malayibhrari wezithombe aku-inthanethi ukuze bathelele inani elikhulu lamakhompyutha.
Izinhlobo zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ezifika zithinte ikhompuyutha yakho kulokhu okulandiwe zingaba yingozi ngempela. Ngokungafani nezinhlobo zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ezazivamile ngeminyaka yawo-90, lapho isofthiwe eyingozi yayivame ukuzama ukwephula idivayisi yakho ngokuqondile, izinhlobo ezintsha zanamuhla zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha zizama ukubamba idatha yakho yangasese ukuze Hack amagama ayimfihlo futhi untshontshe imininingwane yekhadi lakho lesikweletu.
Angangenwa kanjani amafayela e-SVG?
Njengoba zingamafayela e-vector, ama- izithombe ngefomethi ye-SVG zingashintshwa kancane ukuze zifake ikhodi enonya ikwazi ukusebenza uma ifayela livuliwe. Le khodi ingase isithelele idivayisi yakho ngokusebenzisa ubungozi kusofthiwe lapho iphatha khona amafayela e-SVG, kanye nokuba sengozini kusistimu yokusebenza ngokwayo.
Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina idivayisi yakho isesikhathini futhi uhlale unenguqulo yakamuva yesofthiwe ye-Adobe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinye izindlela zokuphepha kwe-inthanethi okufanele zithathwe ukuze kuncishiswe umthelela walokhu kutheleleka nge-malware kumadivayisi akho.
Izinyathelo zeCybersecurity zokuvikela kuhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha
Lawa amanye amasu ayinhloko we-cybersecurity onawo ezandleni zakho ukuze uzivikele ezifweni ze-malware:
- Landa amafayela kuphela ezinkundleni ezithembekile. Kunamawebhusayithi amaningi ongalanda kuwo amafayela e-SVG amaphrojekthi akho, kodwa akuwona wonke athembeke ngokulinganayo. Zibekele umkhawulo ekusebenziseni izinkundla ezimbili noma ezintathu ezihlonishwayo, ugwema amawebhusayithi angabazisa azama ukuthola indawo emakethe ngaphandle kokuba nezinyathelo ezifanele zokuphepha ku-inthanethi.
- Sebenzisa i-VPN ukuze uzivikele. Ungadluliseli ukuvikelwa kwamadivayisi akho ezinkundleni zokuxhumana zokulanda amafayela. Ukusebenzisa i-VPN yaseMexico, isibonelo, ungakwazi ukuvikela amakhompyutha akho kuhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, njengoba eziningi zazo zizokwazisa uma usuzolanda ifayela elinegciwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-VPN anesibopho sokubethela idatha yakho yokuphequlula ukuze uthole ukuphepha okukhulu.
- Gwema izinguqulo ezidliwe yi-Adobe. Siyavuma ukuthi isofthiwe ye-Adobe ibiza kakhulu futhi indlela edume kakhulu yokuyikhokhela ngokubhalisa, okwenza kube kubi nakakhulu mayelana ne-cybersecurity. Kodwa-ke, izinguqulo ezikokoteliwe ze-Adobe azikwenzeli lutho, zivame ukungenwa uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha noma azinazo izibuyekezo ezidingekayo zokuvikeleka ukuze zikuvikele.
- Gwema amanethiwekhi okwabelana ngamafayela e-P2P. Akuwona futhi umqondo omuhle ukulanda amafayela abukwayo kumapulatifomu e-P2P, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenzisa amaklayenti okulanda izifufula noma ukhethe ezinye izinkundla zokulethwa kwemibhalo eziqondile. Uzichaya ekulandeni izithombe ezingenwe uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ekwazi ukuthatha amaphasiwedi akho noma imininingwane yasebhange.
Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ezithelela ama-SVG
I-Cyberattacks isebenzisa amafayela e-SVG ukuthelela amadivayisi ngezindlela ezihlukene zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha. Phakathi kwazo kukhona okulandelayo:
- Ama-keylogger. ama-keylogger ziwuhlobo lohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha edizayinelwe ukuqopha izinkinobho ezitholwe kukhibhodi yekhompyutha yakho. Ngale ndlela, izigebengu ze-inthanethi zingathola amaphasiwedi akho noma imininingwane yakho yasebhange, okungafaka engozini ubuqotho bama-akhawunti akho aku-inthanethi ngisho nokubhanga kwakho kwedijithali.
- ransomware. Olunye uhlobo oluyingozi ngempela lwe-malware i-ransomware, esetshenziselwa ukubethela ngokunamandla wonke amafayela abalulekile kukhompuyutha. Abahlaseli be-Cyber bese beqhubeka befuna isihlengo ukuze bakhulule lawa mafayela, into evamise ukwenzeka ngisho nangemva kokuthola inkokhelo.
- Ama-Cryptojackers. Nakuba ziyingozi kancane kunama-keylogger noma i-ransomware, ama-cryptojackers angaphazamisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwe-PC yakho ngokusebenzisa izinsiza zawo ukuze azinikezele ezimayini ze-cryptocurrency. Lokhu kunganciphisa ukuphila kwayo, kushise iphrosesa yakho noma ikhadi lezithombe.