Ku-Intanethi esinakho amabhange wesithombe abucayi we-Creative Commons nokuthi bazosivumela ukuthi siyisebenzise kuwebhusayithi yethu noma kuphrojekthi ukusizakala ngekhwalithi ephezulu okufanele ibe okuqukethwe okubukwayo.
Yingakho sizokukhombisa ukuthi yimaphi amawebhusayithi amahle kakhulu we-Creative Commons lapho sizokwazi ukuthola izinhlobo ezintathu zamalayisense: CC0 Public Domain, CC BY ukucaphuna umbhali kanye ne-CC BY-SA ukucaphuna umbhali ngesibopho okufanele wabelane ngakho lokho okuqukethwe. Sizokwenza namawebhusayithi ukuthi kusukela namhlanje uzowabeka njengezintandokazi.
Umehluko phakathi kwamalayisense ahlukahlukene e-Creative Commons
Ngaphambi kokuya ohlwini lwamawebhusayithi ukuze landa lolu hlobo lwezithombe ngaphansi kwelayisense ye-Creative Commons, sizoxoxa ngomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalowo nalowo kubo. Ukungazinaki "izibopho" noma "izimo" kungaholela kumbhali kwesinye isikhathi asithumelele i-imeyili ukususa isithombe noma ukwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko maqondana nokusetshenziswa kokuqukethwe kwaso.
Isibonelo sabanamalayisense yisihloko futhi lesi esine-smartphone, ngakho-ke qhubeka. Lezi yizona amalayisense amathathu asemqoka esingasebenzisa ngayo amakhulu ezinkulungwane zezithombe online:
- CC0: domain yomphakathi futhi lokho kusho ukuthi singasisebenzisa leso sithombe ngaphandle kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo. Lokho wukuthi, umbhali usinikeza yonke inkululeko emhlabeni ukuthi sikwazi ukuyisebenzisela noma yiluphi uhlobo lwenhloso. Ngamanye amagama, umsebenzi ongenamalungelo obunikazi.
- CC BY: Kulolu hlobo lwelayisensi yeCreative Commons, siphoqelekile ukucaphuna umbhali noma ukwazisa umbhali ukuze silayishe isithombe kubhulogi noma sisisebenzise kuphrojekthi ukwenza ireferensi kuso ngokubhala okuncane komsebenzi.
- CC BY-SA (I-Creative Commons Attribution-Yabelana Ngokufanayo): nangu umehluko omkhulu nowedlule, ngoba ngaphandle kokuthi sisho umbhali wesithombe esisetshenzisiwe, kufanele siphoqe noma ngubani ofuna ukusisabalalisa ukuthi asabe.
Ukucinga.CreativeCommons
Kuthiwani uma, ICreative Commons inenjini enkulu yokusesha ezosivumela ukuthi siseshe zonke izinhlobo zezithombe nangokuphela kokuba nesihlungi kubha eseceleni ukukhombisa ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwelayisense esilifunayo. Iqiniso ukuthi ngamanye amagama wokusesha sithole izithombe ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezilungele zonke izinhlobo zemisebenzi.
Leyo igcina ulayini ochwepheshe kakhulu ukuthola isithombe esingasetshenziswanga kakhulu, ngakho-ke ngesinye sezincomo zokuqala zalolu hlu lwezithombe ze-Creative Commons. Lapho sivula isithombe esinakho kuphaneli elungile ithuba lokukopisha ikhodi ye-HTML, ngombhalo ocebile noma umbhalo ocacile ukuze sisho umlobi noma ukuthi singasabalalisa umsebenzi wakhe nelayisense lesithathu elishiwo ngenhla: CC BY-SA.
Ukucinga.CreativeCommons - kuwebhu
Dreamstime
Iwebhusayithi ethi mhlawumbe awazi, kepha unezinkulungwane zezithombe azitholile kusuka ezigabeni eziningi ezahlukahlukene. Yanele ikhwalithi ukwazi ukuyifaka kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwephrojekthi. Iwebhusayithi lapho singathola futhi ezinye izinsizakusebenza ezinjengamavidiyo noma umsindo, futhi enezithombe zesitoko kanye nezimahhala.
Yebo kuliqiniso lokho ukwazi ukulanda izithombe ze-Creative Commons ngekhwalithi ye-HD Kufanele sibhalise mahhala, kepha uma sikwazi ukunikeza idatha yethu sizoba nohlu oluhle lwezithombe nokunye okuhlukile njengomthombo wezithombe ezisezingeni eliphakeme. Ungachithi isikhashana bese ubheka.
Isikhathi sokuphupha - kuwebhu
Pixabay
Enye yezintandokazi ze- kuningi ukuba nezithombe eziyizinkulungwane ezingamashumi ezinhlobo zonke futhi-ke, i-Creative Commons. Elinye lamawebhusayithi wodumo olwaziwayo nokuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi beluthola ukuthandwa. Uma sibeka i- «Commons» kunjini yakho yokusesha, sizothola izithombe ezingaphezu kuka-3.900 ezinikezwe leyo thegi, ngakho-ke kungenye yezinto ezibalulekile kulolu hlu.
Iqiniso lokuthi likwiPixabay isivumela ukuyilanda nganoma yiluphi uhlobo lwenhloso. Kumele sidlule kuphela i-reCAPTCHA ukuze sinikeze isiqiniseko sokuthi asiyona i-bot futhi singayilanda ngesinqumo esingaphezu kokufanelekile kusuka kumaphikseli angama-3.000 ububanzi. Ungaphuthelwa.
I-Pixabay - kuwebhu
Amasheya.cc
Okunye iwebhusayithi lapho ungafinyelela okuqukethwe kwekhwalithi yezithombe futhi esibonakala ngesidingo sokubhalisa ukufinyelela ekulandweni kwezithombe zakho. Ngikutshele ukuthi inezigaba ezahlukahlukene kakhulu, yize kuliqiniso ukuthi ayifinyeleli kukhathalogi ebanzi eminye imithombo yezithombe engaba nayo esiyikhombisile kulolu hlu lwezithombe ze-Creative Commons.
Un ukwakheka okulula kwewebhusayithi lokho kuyathandwa kusukela ngomzuzu wokuqala. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi mhlawumbe ilula kakhulu, yize kungasho ukuthi kungenye indlela ongayisebenzisa ukuthola izinhlobo ezithile zezithombe zamahhala.
Amashinga.cc - kuwebhu
I-Freepik
I-Freepik, enye iwebhusayithi ehlonishwayo Ngenxa yekhathalogi yayo edumile efaka zonke izinhlobo zemidwebo, ibuye ibe nomtapo wolwazi onikezelwe ku-Creative Commons. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi ayinabisi kakhulu, kepha yanele ukukhombisa ukuthi ungaya kuyo ukuthola izithombe ze-Creative Commons.
Ngokuphelele, namuhla, sekukhona ngaphezu kwezithombe ezingama-440 ze-Creative Commons, ngakho-ke singakusho njengenye yezikhala ezithakazelisayo okufanele sizicabangele usuku nosuku lwethu lapho sidinga okuqukethwe okucacile kwekhwalithi. Kumele sisho ukuthi lezi zinsiza ezingama-440 zifaka phakathi zombili izithombe namavekhtha.
I-Freepik - kuwebhu
Unsplash
Okunye zamasayithi wethu wesithombe esivulekile somthombo ovulekile ibuye phakathi kwayo iqondiswe kuCC. Uma usuvele unayo enkulu futhi ikhathalogi ebanzi yezithombe zomthombo ovulekile, sikushiya nesixhumanisi sokuya ngqo kukho konke okuqukethwe okunikezelwe ku-Creative Commons.
Enye ye Izindawo ezibalulekile zokulahleka kuwo futhi lokho kungakushiya uzizwe sengathi uphambi kwewebhusayithi enikezelwe ekuthatheni izithombe ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu. Le yi-Unsplash, ngakho-ke ungathathi isikhathi eside ukuvula isixhumanisi kuwebhusayithi yabo.
I-Unsplash - kuwebhu
Ama-pexels
Okunye indawo yezinto ezifana nabanye abakulolu hluNjengoba iPixabay injalo, konke okuqukethwe okutholile kuwebhusayithi yayo kuzotholakala ukuze kusetshenziswe mahhala. Eqinisweni, zona ngokwazo zikhangisa ukuthi zonke izithombe ozithola kumaPexels zingasetshenziswa mahhala.
Empeleni, ngenkathi izithombe eziningi lokho othola ukuthi angaphansi kwelayisense yePexels, ezinye zixhunyaniswe ne-Creative Commons Zero CCO. Kokubili kusivumela ukuthi sisebenzise zonke izithombe ezinamalayisense ezentengiso nawezokuhweba, asidingi ukucaphuna umbhali, futhi singahlela ngendlela esifuna ngayo ngayo yonke inkululeko emhlabeni. Enye yamawebhusayithi okufanele icatshangelwe ukukunikeza lokho okuqukethwe kwekhwalithi komsebenzi wakho.
Amaphikseli - kuwebhu
Flickr
Okunye kusuka kumawebhusayithi ezithombe athandwa kakhulu nokuthi ngaphakathi kwayo singathola zonke izinhlobo zabasebenzisi, bobabili abayizimfundamakhwela nabachwepheshe, abazinikele emhlabeni wezithombe. Ngamanye amagama, esikuthumela kona ukuthi sikuwebsite lapho ngaphandle kokukwazi ukulanda izithombe ze-Creative Commons, sinethuba lokuyisebenzisa ukujabulela umsebenzi owenziwa abanye, noma sizilayishe izithombe zethu ngokwethu kusuka Iphrofayili yomsebenzisi.
Si Esipheqululini sakho sibeka i- «Creative Commons» sizothola inqwaba yezithombe. Kungaba ngumthombo ongapheli wezinsizakusebenza uma sinesikhathi sokusesha phakathi kwababhali baso futhi sithole lawo malayisense amathathu ashiwo ekuqaleni kwalokhu okuthunyelwe. Sikukhuthaza ukuthi uzame ngoba awusoze wazi ukuthi yini ongayithola ngokubekezela okuncane nokuzimisela kwakho.
I-Flickr - kuwebhu
Uma yena Ukusesha kwe-Google kunikeza namandla okusesha izithombe nezithombe ngokumane ubeke isigaba bese usebenzisa lokho "kokusetshenziswa kwezentengiso".
Ngaphakathi siya kuthebhu "yezithombe" bese sibeka igama lokusesha. Lapho inikeza umphumela siya kumathuluzi nakwenye ithebhu ye- «Amalungelo okusebenzisa» sizosebenzisa i-Creative Commons. Sizobona amakhulu ezithombe esingazisebenzisela amaphrojekthi ethu. Lapha ukusesha kungacishe kungapheli ngakho-ke sincoma okufanayo neFlickr, ukuthi ube nokubekezela nokuzimisela ukucinga leso sithombe. Sesiyayazi iGoogle ...
Izithombe zobumnandi
Enye indawo ifana nezinye zalezo ezishiwo njenge-Unsplash noma iPixabay futhi lapho ngalesi sikhathi sizothathwa ngumklamo wayo omuhle kusixhumi esibonakalayo futhi obangela imininingwane yomsebenzisi ukuthi ichazwe kabanzi.
Si sifaka injini yokusesha ye-Gratisography ku- «Creative Commons» sizothola izithombe ezahlukahlukene ezinaleyo nhloso, ngakho-ke enye indawo esizoyisebenzisa futhi siyijabulele.
I-Gratisography - kuwebhu
UJay mantri
Okunye iwebhusayithi yamahhala yesithombe futhi iqukethe i-Creative Commons. Yize ingenayo ikhathalogu enkulu yazo, ziyasinikeza lezi zinkomba ukuze zithole izithombe esingazisebenzisa kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lomsebenzi.
Ine- Ifomethi yesitayela sebhulogi, ngakho-ke kufanele sihlole izithombe ezilayishwayo ukuthola ezintsha. Enye indawo yedijithali enezinsizakusebenza ezibalulekile uma kwenzeka omunye umuntu ehluleka kithi futhi singasitholi leso sigaba esidinga ukudala okuqukethwe okungahlukile; yize lokhu kuya kuba nzima ukukufeza ngaphandle kokuthi kube yithi esinakekela ukuthatha izithombe.
UJay Mantri - kuwebhu
I-Adobe Stock Mahhala
I-Adobe yenza ifayela le- Izinsuku ezimbalwa uhlele inani elihle lezithombe (Izimpahla ezingama-70.000+) ezivela kubaculi abafaka isandla ku-Adobe Stock, isayithi lakho lokubhaliselwe lokuthwebula izithombe ezisezingeni eliphakeme. Leyo unebhange lesithombe elingakaze libonwe futhi lokho kuvula iminyango yokuthola okuhle kakhulu ezandleni zethu.
Isono akungabazeki ukuthi kuthathwe isinyathelo esikhulu esenziwe yi-Adobe futhi lokho kuhambisana nokuphazamiseka okwenziwe yidijithali ezimpilweni zethu kulo nyaka we-2020 futhi okufake izinkampani endaweni ephoqelekile yokuziguqula ngokwamanani. Ungaphuthelwa.