I-logo ingenye yezinto ezibonakalayo zomkhiqizo, iyakwazi ukudlulisela emphakathini ukuthi iyini ingqikithi yayo futhi iwuphawu olunamandla kakhulu. Kulesi sifundo ngizokukhombisa amathuluzi ayisisekelo anikezwa yi-Illustrator yokwakheka kwelogo futhi ngizokufundisa ukuthi ungazuza kanjani kakhulu kuwo. Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi ungayakha kanjani i-logo nge-Adobe Illustrator, awukwazi ukuphuthelwa yilokhu okuthunyelwe!
I-logo, isotype noma i-imagotype
Imvamisa, sisebenzisa igama elithi logo ukubhekisa kuphawu olumele uphawu. Noma kunjalo, leli gama alisetshenziswa kahle ngokuphelele. Ngaphambi kokuthi siqale ukuklama, ake sikucacise lokhu.
- El logo uphawu olumele uphawu futhi lwakhiwe izithombe nombhalo (noma ukuthayipha).
- Lapho uphawu lwakhiwe kuphela isithombe, awukho umbhalo, kunembile ukusebenzisa leli gama isotype.
- Kunemikhiqizo kwesinye isikhathi esebenzisa izingxenye ezahlukahlukene zelogo yabo ngokuzimela. Isibonelo, i-Nike ezikhathini eziningi imelwe kuphela yi swoosh. Lapho isithombe selogo sihlotshaniswa nomkhiqizo ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuhambisana nobuchwephesha, singabhekisela kuso njengo isithombe.
Dala idokhumenti entsha ku-Illustrator bese ubheka imodeli
Ake sakhe ifayela le- idokhumenti entsha. Sizonikeza itafula lomsebenzi a Usayizi A4, ngaleyo ndlela ngeke siswele isikhala sokusebenza. Ngishintshe i imodi yombala ku-RGB.
Sizoqala ngophawu olulula ebesengilwenzile phambilini. Uma sibheka le modeli, sizobona igxathu negxathu ukuthi ngilidale kanjani futhi ngamaphi amathuluzi. Okwabo ukuthi uthola umbono wokuthi ungathola kanjani okuningi kulokho okunikezwa yi-Illustrator. Ngokudiliza uphawu, siyakubona lokho Yakhiwe iqoqo lezimo ezihlanganisiwe nombhalo.
Dala zonke izinhlobo ezidingekayo ku-Adobe Illustrator
Umzimba wesikhova
Ake sigxile kuqala kubunjwa. Kubha yamathuluzi, uzothola i- shapes ithuluzi. Uma uchofoza kuyo, isinika inketho yokwakha onxande, ama-ellipses, izinkanyezi, amapholigoni noma izingxenye zomugqa. Kulokhu, siyakudinga dala unxande. Khetha ithuluzi bese ehudula igundane dala unxande ocishe ube ubukhulu obubona esithombeni esingenhla.
Singasuka kanjani kulo calande siye esimeni esakha umzimba wesikhova? Sidinga ukuyihlanganisa, futhi ngenxa yalokho sine- ithuluzi lokukhetha eliqondile kubha yamathuluzi. Uma uyikhetha, uzobona ukuthi emakhoneni onxande uhlobo lwe abaphathi (imibuthano). Uma udonsa ngqo kunoma iyiphi yazo uzobona ukuthi amakhona ayajika. Ukuze ugoqe ikona elilodwa, mane uchofoze kanye bese udonsa. Uzobona ukuthi lelo kona liyahamba futhi okusele kuhlala njengoba kwakunjalo.
Sizoqala ekhoneni elingezansi kwesobunxele, isibambo sizothatha umkhawulo. Sizoqhubeka siye phezulu ngakwesobunxele futhi ekugcineni sizohamba ngaphezulu kwesokudla. Ngale ndlela uzothola isimo osifunayo.
Iso lesikhova
Kubanzi ukubhekisisa imodeli. Amehlo akhiwe ngendlela efanayo nomzimba nangemibuthano emibili, omunye ngaphakathi komunye. Sizokwakha i- unxande omncane futhi sizowuhlanganisaKufana nokuthi senze esinyathelweni esedlule. Manje, sizokwakha imibuthano. Khetha i- ithuluzi ellipse. Ukwenza umbuthano ophelele kufanele sicindezele ukhiye shintsha ngenkathi uhudula, kungenjalo kungakhubazeka futhi kube ngaphezulu kwe-ellipse kunesiyingi.
Uma sesinazo zonke izakhi zeso, sekuyisikhathi sokuzihlanganisa. Kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi wokuklama owenzayo ku-Illustrator ithuluzi lokuqondanisa liyisisekelo. Ungahle ungabi nayo ebonakalayo, ungahlala uyifinyelela ku- iwindi>ukulayini. Izokusiza ngokuzenzakalela ukuvumelanisa izinto ezahlukahlukene. Ungabheka i-artboard, ukukhetha, noma into eyisihluthulelo. Ukuqondanisa kufanele ukhethe izinto eziningana no-ekhetha inketho yokuqondanisa. Uma ufuna ukukhetha into eyisithenjwa, khetha futhi chofoza entweni ofuna ukuyiguqula ibe into eyisihluthulelo ngaphandle kokucindezela noma yimuphi ukhiye. Sizofaka umfundi ngaphakathi engxenyeni engaphandle yeso.
Phinda kabili bese uphenya ukuze udale elinye iso
Uma uqaphela, elinye iso lifana ncamashi kodwa lisendaweni ephambene. Ukuze kungafanele siphinde yonke inqubo, esizokwenza yilokhu kabili okwenziwe kakade. Ungakwenza ngomyalo + c (kopisha) bese u-oda + v (unamathisela) noma ungakhetha ukukwenza cindezela inkinobho yokukhetha bese uhudula. Ukuyiguqula, chofoza kukho, bese kuphaneli yezakhiwo, esigabeni "sokuguqula", kuzimpawu ezikhonjiswe esithombeni esingenhla, ungafaka umumo, kuleli cala silidinga ukuthi libe livundlile.
Dala iphiko ngethuluzi le-pathfinder noma ipeni
Ake sibuyele esimeni esikhulu, uzobona ukuthi sinohlobo lwephiko. Empeleni kungumumo ofanayo esiwusebenzisela umzimba, obekwe ngemuva futhi waphenduka. Ngizothatha leli thuba ngichaze amathuluzi amabili awusizo wokudala ama-logo: ithuluzi lepeni kanye ne-pathfinder.
La ipeni ithuluzi Unayo kubha yamathuluzi futhi ingasetshenziswa ukudala iphiko. Ukuyisebenzisa kulula kakhulu. Kalula chofoza ukudala ama-vertices nolayini bazodonswa ngokuzenzakalela ukuze babajoyine.
Enye indlela yokwakha iphiko ukusebenzisa i-pathfinder. Uma ungenayo ebonakalayo, uzoyithola kuthebhu yewindi> I-Pathfinder. Ngaleli thuluzi ungahlanganisa noma ususe izingxenye. Kulokhu kufanele sikhethe inketho: ngaphambili okuncane. Phinda isimo somzimba, uwubeke ngemuva kokwenza iphiko uphinde uphinde futhi, cindezela kancane ngaphambili bese usula okweqile. Besivele sizoba nephiko lethu. Uma konke ukwakheka kudaliwe, ungahlanganisa ilogo.
Faka umbala ne-gradient yelogo yakho ku-Illustrator
Kuze kube manje asikaze sithinte udaba lwebala. Kubalulekile ukuthi uma udizayina ilogo yakho unake umbala, ukhethe amathoni avumelanayo futhi amele umoya womkhiqizo. Ngikhethe i-pink, ngizoshiya ikhodi yombala engenhla uma kungenzeka ikusebenzele. Amehlo awagcwalisi, angumugqa omhlophe onobukhulu obungu-0,25.
Ingxenye ebomvu yomzimba ayisiwo umbala oyisicaba, ine- kwehlisiwe. Kunemibono engqubuzanayo kumalogo noma nge-gradient noma ngaphandle kwayo. Ngaphambi kokuzisebenzisa bekuyingozi ngoba i-gradient ingalahleka lapho uyilayisha kuwebhu. Noma kunjalo, lokhu kuyinkinga enqotshiwe. Imikhiqizo eminingi isebenzisa ama-gradients kuma-logo ayo, imikhiqizo eyaziwa njenge-Instagram. Mina ngokwami ngiyazithanda ngoba, uma zisetshenziswa kahle, zengeza ivolumu kulogo.
Ukufaka ama-gradients, kufanele sikhethe ithuluzi le-gradient bese uchofoza kabili entweni. Singanqamulela ngokucindezela u-G kukhibhodi bese uchofoza kabili. Kwiphaneli yezakhiwo, ku-gradient, ungakhetha uhlobo lwe-gradient bese ukhombisa imenyu ukuyiguqula kumaphuzu amathathu. Kulokhu sikhethe i-gradient eqala kokumnyama kuya kokumhlophe futhi sishintshe emnyama yaba ngophinki futhi emhlophe sizomiselela ngombala okhanyayo kakhulu, cishe omhlophe. Ngokuhambisa ibha evela ekujuleni nasemaphoyinti, ungashintsha isikhundla nokwakheka kwe-gradient.
Ukuthayipha ku-logo
Umbhalo awunazinkinga, ubhalwe nefonti ye-Oswlad Medium, ongayilanda mahhala kuma-Google Fonts. Sikunikeze usayizi wamaphoyinti ayi-17 futhi sikhethe ithoni efanayo epinki. Lokhu bekuyobukeka kanjena!
Ungawaguqula kanjani amafonti ku-Adobe Illustrator
Ake sikhulume kabanzi nge-typography! Amafonti angaguqulwa abe imivimbo, break, deform futhi singadlala ngabo. Ngiyanqena impela ukukwenza, kepha hheyi, ukudala ama-logo kuyinsiza enhle futhi kufanele wazi. Ake sibheke isibonelo:
Masikhethe ifonti emnyama, futhi ngizobhala leli gama. Njengoba kunjalo manje, kuncane esingakwenza ngakho. Kufanele siguqule ukuthayipha kube yisifo sohlangothi. Ngalokho, sikhetha ithuluzi lokukhetha, bese uya kuthebhu yombhalo> dala izinhlaka. Ngaphambi kokwenza lokhu, qiniseka ukuthi umbhalo ubhalwe kahle, ngoba ngeke usakwazi ukuwuhlela!
Ngokwakha uhlaka, ungaphatha umbhalo wakho njenganoma isiphi esinye isifo sohlangothi i-Illustrator. Njengoba senzile ngomumo, ngethuluzi lokukhetha eliqondile sizogobisa emaphethelweni ama-i kanye nephuzu lika “i” wesibili esizoliguqula libe uhlobo lweqabunga, engizolinika lona ithoni eluhlaza. Into ethokozisayo ukuthi lonke igama lingasetshenziswa njenge-logo noma u- “i” njengohlobo lwesithombe esizimele.
Hlola ama-logo akho ngama-mockups ku-Photoshop
Umbono omuhle ukubona ukuthi i-logo yakho iyasebenza yini ukudala ama-mockups nge-Photoshop. Kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokubona ngokushesha ukuthi ibizobukeka kanjani empeleni nokuthi ingasetshenziswa kanjani. Ucabangani?