Elinye lamathuluzi abaluleke kakhulu kunoma yimuphi uchwepheshe emhlabeni wesithombe nevidiyo yi ikhamera. Ukubhekana nawo wonke lawo maphrojekthi lapho sidinga ukufaka izithombe futhi sizithwebule ukuze sisebenze nazo, kuzobaluleke kakhulu ukuthi sazi zonke izindlela ezikhona zokwakha ithimba lethu lomsebenzi.
Ngemuva kwalokho ngizokushiya a ngezigaba eziyisisekelo Ezinhlotsheni zamakhamera akhona, yize kunjalo ngaphakathi kwesimo sokugcina (i-DSLR) sithola ama-subtypes amaningana ahlukaniswe ngokuya ngokusebenza kwawo namanani, kepha okwamanje kulesi sihloko sizobona ukuhlukaniswa okuyisisekelo.
- Okuhlangene noma iphuzu nokudubula (iphuzu nokudubula): Lawa ngamakhamera anesayizi encane kakhulu futhi abonakala ngokusebenza ngokweqile. Isakhiwo sedivayisi sihlala unomphela, okungukuthi, asikwazi ukuguqulwa ngezinsiza zangaphandle. I-optics yayo ivame ukukhawulwa kakhulu futhi ihlanganiswe ngokuphelele esakhiweni sesisekelo sekhamera (ayishintshi). Inzwa ivame ukuhambisana nosayizi futhi ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncane imiphumela etholwe ekubanjweni ngakunye inendawo ngezikhathi ezithile, ikakhulukazi ngokukhanyisa. Kunamakhamera amaningi ahlangene angasinikeza imiphumela emihle, yize kunjalo awafanisi namakhamera webanga lobuchwepheshe.
- Amakhamera wekhompiyutha athuthukile noma amakhamera ebhuloho: Le ndlela yesibili imvamisa inika izinkinga ezanele egameni layo, okuvame ukuholela ekudidekeni okukhulu. Ekuboneni kokuqala zifana ncamashi nezingama-compact kwazise i-optics iqhubeka nokuhlanganiswa ngokuphelele nangokuqinile emzimbeni wesisekelo noma esisekelweni sedivayisi. Njengokwehluka phakathi kwalokhu okubili, singathola ukuthi amabhuloho anezilinganiso ezinkulu ukwengeza inzwa yosayizi omkhulu kanye nethuba lokuguqula izici zesibhamu ngesandla. Phakathi kwamamodeli ajwayelekile kakhulu sithola ama-super-zooms anezinto zokukhanya zekhwalithi ebonakalayo nemiphumela ehloniphekile.
- Izinhlelo Zekhamera Ehlanganisiwe: Muva nje sebethole ukuthandwa futhi njengoba ungaqagela kusebenza kuphela njengesixhumanisi phakathi kwe-compact ne-reflex. Iqukethe uhlelo lwamakhamera ahlangene anamalensi ashintshanayo. Lokhu kunikeza ububanzi obubanzi bezinto ezingenzeka yize kufanele kushiwo ukuthi umphumela ngeke ube ngochwepheshe ngokunengqondo ngoba yize singakwazi ukufeza ukuthwebula ngelensi entsha esakhiweni sayo noma esisekelweni sayo, ihlala ihlangene ngokuphelele.
- I-Digital Reflex noma i-DSLR (Digital Single Lens Reflex): Okunye kokungafani okuyisisekelo kwale modi ngosayizi wenzwa, okhuphuka kakhulu (izinga lizoncika ngokunengqondo kwimodeli yekhamera nomkhiqizo wayo). Ngakolunye uhlangothi, sinenkululeko enkulu ngalolu hlobo lwamakhamera ngoba asivumela ukuthi senze ukuguqulwa kwamapharamitha abo ngokulawula okukhulu kwimodi yezandla. Iningi lala makhamera lifaka uhlelo lwamalensi ashintshanayo. Singathola izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamakhamera we-reflex asuka kumodi engaphansi kobuchwepheshe kuya ebangeni lobungcweti noma lohlaka oluphelele. Ukungena kwevidiyo edijithali nencazelo ephezulu kudale ukuthi kwenzeke uhlobo lokufuduka: Manje lolu hlobo lwamakhamera luvame ukusetshenziselwa kakhulu ukubanjwa kwamavidiyo nama-camcorder njengoba enjalo ehlushwa ukwehla okukhulu kwesidingo. Konke kuncike emsebenzini esifuna ukuwuthuthukisa. Ngokuqondakalayo le nketho izoba efaneleke kakhulu kubasebenzisi abasebenziseka kakhulu.
Uma ungena emhlabeni wokuthwebula izithombe (kungaba sezingeni lokuthwebula izithombe noma levidiyo) futhi kucace bha ukuthi ufuna ukuzinikela kulo mhlaba ngendlela esezingeni elifanele, ngincoma ukuthi uthole ikhamera ye-reflex semi-professional ngoba bayakwenza akuvamisile ukuba kube yinkimbinkimbi ngokweqile ukusebenzisa futhi imvamisa kunikeza imiphumela ethokozisayo. Noma kunjalo, esihlokweni esizayo sizogxila kwimodi ye-DSLR futhi ngizokukhombisa izibonelo ezithile, amanani abo kanye nezindawo zokuthenga ezilula kakhulu.
Uma ngabe usuvele unekhamera futhi unentshisekelo yokuvuselela isikhwama sakho sokufinyelela, ngincoma ukuthi ngaphambi kokwenza noma yikuphi ukuthenga ulinganise wonke amathuba i-web ekunikeza wona. Kukhona amadili amahle nezitolo eziku-inthanethi ezinikezela ngezinto ezinhle ngesiqinisekiso futhi ngaphandle kwezindleko zokuthumela (noma ngezindleko eziphansi kakhulu zokuthumela)
Njengoba uzokwazi ku-athikili besivele sibheka ezinye izindlela zokuthenga izinto ezithwebula izithombe ezingaba yinzuzo enkulu. Kunoma ikuphi ngiyakushiya Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo okuthunyelwe ukuze ukwazi ukufinyelela kulwazi, noma ngabe kunjalo uma wazi enye indlela ehlukile kuleyo engiyiphakamisayo, kufanele usishiyele amazwana.