Kwesinye isikhathi sikhawulela ukusetshenziswa kwethu kwamathuluzi ngenxa yolwazi lwethu ngawo. Kulabo abangongoti bezihloko, bazobona i- engapheli yamathuba wokuqamba nge-Photoshop, Illustrator, Indesign, njll. Kepha ngaphandle kokungabaza, iningi lethu, asazi amaphesenti ayikhulu onke amathuba wokuthi uhlelo lwalezi zici lusinikeza ini. Ithuluzi lepeni lizonikeza abaningi babo.
Noma nini lapho sizama ukudlala ngethuluzi elilodwa noma elinye, sigcina sesilahlile ukubona ukuthi izinhloso zethu ezihleliwe ezingqondweni zethu azikwazi ukubanjwa ngendwangu yethu engenalutho. Futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu, sibheka ezinye izinketho, ezimweni eziningi, ezingathandeki kangako kunalokho ebesikucabanga ekuqaleni. Kungakho sizozama ukufunda ukusebenzisa izindlela.
Yini imikhondo?
Izindlela zivumela ukudweba amajika nemigqa eziguqulwa futhi zihunyushwe njengezinto ze-vector. Izendlalelo zokwakheka zingasetshenziswa nethuluzi lePeni namathuluzi Wokwakheka. TFuthi singadala izindlela ezizobonakala njengezindlela zomsebenzi kuphaneli ye- "Paths". Ekugcineni sizoba nethuba lokudala ubujamo obenziwe ngendlela efanelekile esingayifaka imibala.
Uma ungumsebenzisi we-Photoshop, ukuchaza amaphrofayili ngaleli thuluzi lokususa ingemuva lijwayelekile kithi. Kubasebenzisi be-Adobe Illustrator, ukusebenzisa ithuluzi Lepeni kuzoba usizo kakhulu ekunikezeni umkhondo onembile nokudala izimo zangempela. YeboKuyasiza futhi ekukhetheni, ngoba umphumela ungacacisa ngokwengeziwe.
Lapho senza indlela, sichaza iphuzu okusetshenzwa kulo ngokuchofoza ngakunye okwenzayo, kanye nolayini bokuqondisa ukuphela kwabo kugcina endaweni yokuqondisa uma kuyindlela egobile. Ingxenye ephakathi kwamaphoyinti amabili okusekela yisegimenti. Iqonde noma igobile. Indlela ingavuleka futhi ibe neziphetho noma ivalwe, futhi ingaba isiyingi.
Izindlela ku-Photoshop zingathunyelwa ku-Illustrator.
Ake sifunde ngethuluzi lePeni
Sivula i-photoshop, sakha idokhumenti entsha engenalutho noma isithombe esivele sichazwe ngaphambilini. Sikhetha ithuluzi lepeni kupaneli yamathuluzi noma ngqo ngokuchofoza u-'P '. Yize sonke sikwazi lokho vele. Kwiphaneli yamathuluzi, sizoba nezinketho eziningi: Indlela, ukuma namaphikseli.
UkulandelaIthuluzi lePen lizokwakha indlela yokusebenza kwevektha ezovela kuhlu kuphaneli yendlela. Ukuze singalahleki ezindleleni esizenzile lapho kuvalwa idokhumenti okukhulunywa ngayo, kufanele siyigcine.
Shape: Leli thuluzi lizokwakha ungqimba lomumo. Singahlela umbala wokuma ngendlela esiyithandayo, kukho konke ukusetshenziswa kwayo. Qhafaza kabili kusithonjana sephaneli 'Yezendlalelo'. Futhi engeza imiphumela efana ne-'Drop Shadow ',' Bevel ne-Emboss ', njll.
Amaphikseli: Njengoba uzobona, le nketho ayisebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Uma ukhomba amathuluzi wokuma azovulwa. Kusebenza kuphela kulokhu. Unxande, i-ellipse, inkambiso, njll. Dala ungqimba lwe-pixel esikhundleni sendlalelo ehlelekekayo.
Sizosebenzisa i-Freeform Pen Tool
Leli thuluzi lefomu yamahhala lizosivumela ukuthi sidwebe imidwebo yamahhala ngokushesha. Amaphuzu okusetshenzwa kulengwa abekwa ngokuzenzakalela futhi singakwazi ukuphinda siwathinte emuva kwesikhathi. Sizokhetha ithuluzi le-'Freeform Pen 'kusuka kuphaneli yamathuluzi.
Njengoba sethule phambilini, singakha ungqimba lwe-Shape noma Path kubha yezinketho eziphezulu. Ukudweba, mane uchofoze bese uhudula njengepensela elula, futhi lapho usuqedile ukudweba, khipha inkinobho. Kufana ncamashi nokuthi bekungumdwebo wamahhala.
Uma ukhiphe inkinobho ngaphambi kokuvala umumo noma indlela, chofoza komunye umkhawulo wendlela futhi bese uhudula.
Ifana nepeni le-freeform, kodwa i-magnetic
U-Ivan Hernando
Leli thuluzi lisetshenziswa kakhulu ngendlela efanayo ne-magnetic loop. -esizokhuluma ngakho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kwenye indatshana ngakho- ukulandela ngokunembile ngangokunokwenzeka uhlaka lwento yesithombe.
Ukufinyelela ithuluzi, sicindezela ngokukhululekile futhi sibambe ipeni, yingakho isihloko. Futhi uma sesikwenzile, kubha yezinketho ezingenhla, sicindezela u-'magnetic '. Futhi uzobona ukuthi isikhombisi siguquka kanjani. Ngaleli thuluzi singakhetha isithonjana 'sethuluzi', silungise ukubekezelelana phakathi kuka-0,5 no-10. Faka amanani aphakathi kwamaphikseli ayi-1 nangu-256 ukuthola indawo yokutholwa komugqa.
Singachaza amaphesenti amancane wokuqhathanisa ukuthola ukutholwa komugqa. Kusetshenziswa inani eliphakeme lezithombe zokugqama okuphansi. Cacisa ukutholwa kolayini ngokufaka inani eliphakathi kuka-0 no-100 enkambisweni yomugqa. Inani eliphakeme, liyashesha izinga lokubekwa kwephoyinti.
Simaka inketho yengcindezi yepeni, ikakhulukazi uma sisebenzisa ithebhulethi engaphandle yokuqhafaza ukushintsha ububanzi kuye ngengcindezi esiyenzayo. Uma singenalo leli thuluzi, ngeke kube nzima ukukwenza kusuka kufayela le- isiqeshana sokuhambisa iminwe noma igundane elivamile.
Ungasebenzisa ubujamo obuningi ngethuluzi lamagnetic, njengokudweba i-freehand njengosiba lwefomu lamahhala. Ukuchofoza nokucindezela i-ALT kwi-PC noma i-CMD kwi-Mac.Qaphela ukuthi le nketho ayisebenzi kangako, ngoba ngeFreeform Pen ungayenza ngqo, kepha kungenye indlela. Ungadweba ingxenye eqondile, ngokuchofoza ku-ALT noma ku-CMD kwenye ye-vertex yayo futhi uyivale, ngokuchofoza kwelinye iphuzu lesigaba.
Isiphetho
Kubandakanya ekusebenzeni kwakho zonke lezi zinketho ngaphakathi kwethuluzi lePeni, ungathola ukucacisa okuthe xaxa nemiphumela eminingi kububunjwa obudalayo. Manje, chofoza ithuluzi bese uqala ukuqala inqubo yakho yokudala, kungaleyo ndlela kuphela lapho uzobona khona yonke imfundiso esiyichazile lapha. Ukwenza ukulinga nephutha kungakhathalekile ukuthi kulimale kangakanani.
Le mihlahlandlela ingakunika imibono, kepha ngeke ikwenzele umsebenzi, ngakho-ke ungazazi zonke zazo futhi uzazise. Futhi uze ubuze ukuthi unemibuzo, abanye ozakwethu bangaxazulula lezo zinto ezikhathazayo. Ungahlala futhi ngokusebenzisa ubujamo obuchazwe ngaphambilini bese ubeka ubunzima bePeni eceleni, lokho, noma ukuthole kahle.