i-celtic typography

Amafonti nawo abe nezinguquko ezinkulu kuwo wonke umlando. Kangangoba, izinhlobo eziningi zokubhala zaklanywa ngenjongo yokusungula izinto ezintsha ezizosiza ukwanelisa izidingo ezintsha emphakathini. Okumbalwa abangakuqapheli ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zokubhala ukuthi, ngenxa yemiklamo yazo, zigcina okwedlule ngemuva, okuye kwasebenza njengesixhumanisi sokuqonda okwamanje.

Asikhulumi kakhulu noma ngaphansi kwamafonti e-Celtic, isitayela esibonakala ngemiklamo yawo kanye nokuhlobisa nokudala okuthile. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe, sizokukhombisa ukuthi siyini lesi sitayela samafonti futhi sizokukhombisa ezinye izibonelo ezivelele zakhona.

Uma ufuna ukuqhubeka nokufunda kabanzi mayelana nomhlaba wamafonti, sijoyine kuze kube sekupheleni.

I-Celtic Typography: kuyini

i-celtic typography, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Gaelic calligraphy, Kuyisitayela sokuthayipha esiyingxenye yokwakhiwa kwamafonti ayesetshenziswa ekubhaleni isi-Irish futhi ayebaluleke kakhulu ngoba ayesetshenziswa njalo ngekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX emazweni anjengeScotland futhi akuzange kube yikhulu lama-XNUMX lapho asetshenziswa khona njalo. yaqala emazweni afana ne-Ireland.

Lezi zincwadi, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi azisasetshenziswa njalo, ziye zangena emlandweni ngokuklama kwazo nokuzivumelanisa nezimo. Lezi zinhlamvu zakha ingqikithi yengqikithi engu-26 ezinhlamvwini zazo zamagama, njengoba ziphuma ezinhlamvwini zesiLatini. Abonakala ngenxa yokuthi kumele afake onkamisa abathile kodwa ngendlela engavamile kakhulu. Angase futhi anqunywe ngongwaqa abambalwa abanamaphuzu e-diacritical kanye nezimpawu ezimbalwa ze-Tironian, isici sesici salolu hlobo lwezinhlamvu. Nakanjani, uhlobo lokubhala olugcina isici esijwayelekile senkathi ye-Celtic, enomoya wesikhathi esedlule nomlando.

Izici ezijwayelekile

Origen

Lezi zinhlamvu zavela futhi zazalwa emibhalweni yesandla yenkathi ephakathi futhi kuthiwa iyingxenye futhi iphuma ku-alfabhethi yesiLatini njengoba siyazi. Eyokuqala eyavela yaqala ngonyaka ka-1571, ngale ndlela kwaba khona umzabalazo omkhulu wenkolo phakathi kobuKristu nobuProthestani.

Ngokungangabazeki, kwaba neminyaka eminingi yezinguquko ezinkulu ngokwenkolo, okwabangela ukuba ezinye zezosha zosha zithonywe izinguquko ezihlukahlukene zomlando. Ngamafuphi, isitayela sohlamvu ebesingajwayelekile ezikhathini zasendulo esizaziyo.

Sebenzisa

Njengamanje, le fonti ayisebenzi, kusukela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi Ngokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlamvu ezintsha nezinhlamvu ezintsha, zabuyekezwa futhi ukusetshenziswa kwazo kwalahleka.

Izindaba

Njengamanje, lolu hlobo lokubhala lusetshenziswa njengomhlobiso, futhi lusetshenziselwa izimpawu zasemadolobheni, lapho amaphephandaba amaningi ase-Ireland esalondoloza lesi sitayela sokuthayipha kwamanye amasembozo awomagazini. Kukhona nalabo abayitshalayo ekwakhiweni kwezimpawu ezithile ezindaweni zobumnandi noma kuma-nightclub, izikhungo ezifana nezitolo njll. Kuyamangaza ukuthi i-typeface eqophe umlando ibe kanjani indlela yokuhlobisa nokumelela.

umlando we-gaelic

AmaCelt

AmaCelt, njengoba sizwe ekhuluma ngawo ngesinye isikhathi, bavela eDanube engenhla, ngenkulungwane yokuqala yeminyaka BC, okungukuthi, cishe ngo-400 BC, obekuwusuku olubalulekile ngenxa yokwanda kwendawo yayo. Ngale ndlela, zaziwa ngokunwetshwa kwazo eCentral Europe, eDenmark, eJalimane naseBritish Isles. Kuze kube manje, amaCelt ayebhekwa njengabantu abavelele ngenxa yenkolo yabo ephakeme futhi ekhonza onkulunkulu abaningi, kodwa ukufika kobuKristu kwawenza ashintsha imiqondo yawo.

AmaRoma

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kwakukhona amaRoma, ngokuqinisekile uzokwazi okwengeziwe ngawo kunamaCelt, njengoba inkathi yamaRoma yayiyisikhathi eside kakhulu, ngokuziphendukela kwemvelo okwengeziwe kanye nezinguquko zezenhlalo nezombusazwe. Ngaleso sikhathi, amaRoma ayengaphansi kokubusa kukaGaius Julius Caesar.

AmaRoma, ngale ndlela, afinyelela ezindaweni eziningana, phakathi kwazo kwakukhona ugu olusenyakatho yeBrithani, okungukuthi, iCaledonia, i-Ireland yamanje esiyazi namuhla, abantu ababebuswa iqembu labantu abahlala ndawonye okuthiwa amaPicts.

Ngale ndlela, ibutho lamaRoma lathatha ezinye izindawo ezimbalwa, ukwanda kwalo okukhulu, iGreat Britain.  Ngale ndlela, amaRoma athatha ingxenye enkulu yesiqhingi, lapho ayehlala khona wonke futhi agxilisa ulimi lwawo siqu.

Amaqaba kanye nokuwa kombuso

Ngokufika kwama-barbarians, iqembu labantu elaguqula kakhulu ukwanda kwamaRoma, lathatha i-Great Britain, ngaleyo ndlela lishiya amazwe akhululekile njenge-Ireland noma i-Wales, eyayisengaphansi kwamaCelt.

Ukuwa kombuso kwabangela izindawo zokuhlala eziningi wahamba ngokuthanda amaqaba, Ngalendlela amaRoma ashiywa engenamali futhi amaqembu amasha njengabaseScandinavia azinza eYurophu Ephakathi futhi anqoba iziQhingi ZaseBrithani.

I-Ireland neScotland

EScotland, iningi labantu kwakungamaGaelic futhi babengaphansi kwamandla amazwe afana neNorway, ngale ndlela lokho esikwazi njengamaViking kwaqala ukuvela. Kunalokho, e-Ireland, iphalamende laseNgilandi lamisa imithetho emisha emelene nobuKatolika, okwabangela ukuthi idolobha lihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili. 

Ulimi

Ulimi lwamaCeltic lwalusakazwa ngomlomo ngokuhamba kweminyaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezilimi zesigodi ezahlukene noma okuhlukile kweCeltic, ngakolunye uhlangothi kukhona IGoidelic Celtic kanti ngakolunye uhlangothi iBritish Celtic. I-Celt ehluke ngokuphelele.

Ngalesi sizathu, okwamanje kunamaGaelics amabili aphikiswa kakhulu, i-Irish Gaelic, kanye ne-Scottish Gaelic. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, amaqembu amaningi omphakathi afana namaViking akhuluma lolu limi isikhathi esithile, futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu izilimi zeCeltic bezilokhu zigcina amagama athile agcina izici namathonya ajwayelekile eCastilianism.

Ngamafuphi, ulimi oluye lwaba nezinguquko ezinkulu kuwo wonke umlando futhi oluye lwasetshenziswa izikhathi eziningi neziningi.

lapho ungathola khona amafonti e-celtic

-Google Amafonti

I-Google Fonts ingenye yezinketho ezivelele zokulanda amafonti alesi sitayela. Kuyithuluzi elinemindeni ehlukene kanye nezitayela zokubhala ukuze ukwazi ukuzilanda. Inamafonti adingekayo nafanelekile emiklamo yakho, kungaba ezokukhangisa, ezobuciko, idizayini yokuhlela, njll. Kulula kakhulu ukuzilanda, okwenza uhlelo lube usizo ngempela futhi kube lula ukuzulazula esibonakalayo esibanzi kakhulu. Awusenazo izaba zokungalandi amanye amafonti angcono kakhulu ngenxa yaleli thuluzi elihle kakhulu elivela kwa-Google.

I-Dafont

Ngaphandle kokungabaza indlu yemithombo. Inengqikithi yezigaba ezingaphezu kwe-12, okuyisici esihle kakhulu uma kuziwa ekutholeni uhlobo lokubhala oluhambisana kahle nalokho okufunayo.. Uma usukwi-interface, kufanele ukhethe phakathi kwezigaba eziningi enazo, ezivame ukuvezwa phezulu ekhasini lewebhu. Inketho enganakwa, njengoba isebenza kakhulu futhi ungathola amafonti phakathi kwamafasitela angaphansi aphinde akhonjiswe emakhasini anezinombolo. Ngamafuphi, inketho ephelele.

Amafonti angama-1001

Amanye amathuluzi ongathola ngawo amafonti angapheli walesi sitayela amafonti ayi-1001. Le nketho emangalisayo inezinkulungwane nezinkulungwane zamafonti ahlukene angahlangana kahle kumiklamo yakho. Kufanele nje uthole inketho evumelana kangcono nokuthanda kwakho noma iphrojekthi okukhulunywa ngayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iningi lazo ngezokusetshenziswa komuntu siqu kanye nezohwebo, okusho ukuthi zonke azikho izindleko, kodwa kunalokho zonke zimahhala. Ungahlali ngaphandle kokuzama leli thuluzi elihle, ongavumela ngalo umcabango wakho kanye nemibono yakho yokudala indize.

Amafonti

Okokugcina, futhi sinenketho ye-Myfonts, ithuluzi elibala amafonti angaphezu kuka-120.000 noma izinhlobo zohlobo zazo zonke izitayela nemiklamo engenzeka. Izinhlobo eziningi zezinsiza zefonti zikulindile ngokuchofoza okukodwa nje. Kukhona imiklamo yazo zonke izinhlobo, kokubili ukusetshenziswa kwezohwebo kanye newebhu noma ukuhlela. Konke ocabange ukukudala engqondweni yakho kungenzeka ngenxa yale nketho enhle kakhulu. Ngaphandle kokungabaza, awukwazi ukuphuthelwa yinoma yini emhlabeni, ngoba iyamangalisa.

Isiphetho

I-typography yeCeltic yehlile emlandweni njengefonti engaguqulanga nje umhlaba wamafonti kodwa umlando njengoba siyifundisile futhi siwazi.

Kuyiqiniso ukuthi, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwabanye abashicileli nasezincwadini ezikhangiswayo namuhla sekunyamalele ngokuphelele, kodwa abantu abaningi banomuzwa wokuthi kunesidingo sokuyisebenzisa emiklamweni yabo, njengoba iwuhlobo lokubhala oluhlanganyela nesitayela esingesaso. okushiya uphawu lwayo noma kuphi lapho iya khona ngakho-ke imaketha kahle kakhulu emikhakheni nasezimbonini eziningi. Isimangaliso somthombo okuyi-evolution kanye nenguquko.