Njengomklami, udinga ukujwayelana kakhulu nemibala, ungagcini nje ngokwazi ukuthi ikuphi ezinhlelweni zokuhlela izithombe kodwa futhi wazi ukuthi ungayihlanganisa kanjani ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono kakhulu. Isibonelo, yimiphi imibala ehambisana kahle nonsomi?
Kulesi simo, ukwazi isondo lombala ngokujula kuzokusiza ukuthi usebenzise imibala ngendlela efanele. Kodwa, uma ufuna usizo olwengeziwe, Sizokutshela ukuthi yimiphi imibala ehambisana kahle nonsomi. Ngakho-ke, kuzodingeka ukhethe kuphela futhi uqhubekele phambili kuphrojekthi yakho.
Uyini umbuthano we-chromatic
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi isondo lombala liyini. Kuyithuluzi elibonakalayo lapho imibala ihlelwa khona ngendlela ehlelekile, izisabalalisa ngendlela elinganayo.
ngaphakathi kwalo mbuthano kumelwe sigcizelele imibala eyinhloko, ezibomvu, eziphuzi neziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Yilawo angenakutholwa ngokuxuba eminye imibala. Ngokwengxenye yabo, okwesibili kukhona i-orange, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu, etholakala ngokuhlanganisa okuyinhloko. Namabanga aphezulu yiwona owuthola ngokuhlanganisa amabanga aphansi nesesibili.
Kodwa empeleni, inhloso yesiyingi se-chromatic iwukwazi ukuthi buyini ubudlelwano phakathi kwemibala. Ngakho, Kuyaziwa ukuthi yiziphi eziphelelisanayo nezingaphelelisi.. Futhi ikhonza, ezingeni lokuklama, umfanekiso ngisho nemfashini, ukwazi ukuhlanganisa imibala ehlukene. Umphumela uyokhanga futhi uvumelane; ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukwazi ukuthi yimiphi imibala ephikisanayo nefanayo.
Ngokusekelwe kumbuthano we-chromatic esishiwo ngaphambili, kuwo singakhipha okuyimibala ehlangana ne-violet. Futhi lezi zihlukaniswe amaqembu amabili amakhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imibala efanayo; futhi, ngakolunye, imibala ephambene noma ehambisanayo. Sikuchazela ngezansi.
Imibala efaniswayo ehlangana nokunsomi
Ukuze ukuqonde kangcono, imibala efanayo (ngaphakathi kwendilinga yechromatic) yileyo esondelene. Njengoba kulesi sihloko sigxile kokunsomi, imibala efanisiwe yalokhu izoba pink, purple, futhi purple-blue. Ake sikhulume kancane ngabo.
Rosa
Singasho ukuthi i-pink ingumbala othambisayo, futhi ucisha i-lilac kancane, ngakho-ke uma uyisebenzisa, akufanele udlule phezu kwayo noma izogcina iyinhloko ekubunjweni.
Ngaphakathi kwemithunzi epinki, Ithoni ye-pastel noma i-fuchsia pink ingase ibe kahle. Kodwa, njengoba sikutshela, ngesilinganiso esincane.
Okuhlosiwe
Hlanganisa ama-shades amaningana (okumnyama (okuyi-analogue ye-violet, onsomi) kanye nokukhanya, isiza ukudala isikhala ngephalethi yombala ofanayo kakhulu, futhi nakuba izakhi zigqama, ngaso sonke isikhathi kufanele ubeke eminye imibala egqamisa umphumela (kungenjalo kuzoba bland kakhulu).
luhlaza sasibhakabhaka
Oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka umbala wokugcina ofana no-violet. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi kumbuthano we-chromatic ikude kakhulu, kodwa njengoba ingumbala ohlanganisa enye i-analogue, efana ne-purple, nayo iyamukelwa.
Kulungile manje akulula ukuya kude kakhulu ngoba sikhuluma ngombala obandayo nomnyama uma kuqhathaniswa nenye nayo ebandayo, ikwazi ukucisha umphumela wokugcina womklamo kancane.
Imibala ephikisanayo noma ehambisanayo ehambisana nokunsomi
Kulokhu, imibala ephambene noma ehambisanayo yileyo esemaphethelweni aphambene nombuthano, njalo esekelwe embala oyinhloko oyifunayo.
Endabeni yokunsomi, imibala ehambisanayo noma ephambene ehambisana kahle ne-violet iphuzi, eluhlaza, ebomvu, newolintshi. Siphinde sixoxe ngazo.
Amarillo
Singakutshela mayelana nophuzi ukuthi umbala ofudumele nojabulisayo, ehluke kakhulu ku-violet, okungaqondakali kakhulu (nakuba kungabandi njengokunsomi). Ingasetshenziswa ukuze ifaneleke ezinye izici noma idonsele ukunaka kombukeli kuzo, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umbono waleso esikhulu.
Uma ubeka ithoni ye-pastel, umklamo uzothatha ukubukeka kobusha, kuyilapho uma udonsa kakhulu ngegolide, uzoba nenhle kakhulu futhi kubabukeli abakhethayo.
oluhlaza
El Okuluhlaza kuthiwa umbala omusha nowemvelo. Ifana kakhulu nephuzi, kodwa inobuntu bayo. Kulokhu, khetha amathoni athambile, njenge-lime eluhlaza noma efanayo, ngoba ihlanganisa kangcono kakhulu.
I-Rojo
Umbala obomvu unamandla futhi uyamangaza, futhi kwenzeka into efanayo nalobomvana esibalule. Ukuthi uma uyisebenzisa kakhulu, izogcina ivala i-lilac futhi, ngakho-ke, iyoba yiyona eyinhloko.
Ngakho lapho uyisebenzisa, yenze ngokucophelela futhi ezindaweni eziqondile kakhulu.
I-Naranja
Nakuba i-orange ingumbala ophambene no-violet, iqiniso liwukuthi lihamba kangcono kakhulu ngokunsomi (amathoni amnyama awathuthukisa kakhulu). Kodwa noma kunjalo, uma isetshenziselwa imininingwane, akukho lutho olungalungile ngayo, ngokuphambene nalokho.
Eminye imibala ehlangana nonsomi
Ngaphandle kwemibala esiyibonile, ochwepheshe nabo bavame ukusebenzisa eminye imibala ukuthi, nakuba ingeke ihambisane nombuthano we-chromatic, eyaziwa ukuthi ihamba kahle nge-violet. Kulokhu sikhuluma ngalokhu:
- UBlanco Kungumbala ohlanganisa nanoma yimuphi umbala futhi uma kwenzeka i-violet ivumela "ukuphefumula" kombala ohambisana kahle kakhulu nawo.
- Okumpunga. Lapha unomunye umbala ongathathi hlangothi ongawusebenzisa ukuhlanganisa onsomi. Yiqiniso, sincoma ukuthi i-grey ibe ngethoni elithambile neliphakathi, eliqinile alivamisile ukuba nomphumela omuhle kuleli cala.
- Mnyama. Ngale nhlanganisela kufanele uqaphele. Kuyasebenza, yebo, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kungase kube nzima kakhulu.
- Amathoni we-Beige noma umhlaba. Kunjengokungathi sibeka ithoni ebandayo (efana nonsomi) nefudumele (ithoni e-beige noma yomhlaba) futhi ehluke kakhulu.
- Brown. Ngokuqondile, ithoni yezinkuni. I-Violet ingenye yemibala ehlangana kahle nalokhu futhi nakuba kuvamile ukuyibona, ingahlaba umxhwele kakhulu kumakhathalogi wefenisha ngoba kokubili oku-violet nokunsundu kugqama uma kubonwa ndawonye.
Manje usucace kakhudlwana uma kufanele wenze umklamo usebenzisa i-violet njengombala oyinhloko njengoba uzokwazi ukuthi yimiphi imibala ehlanganisa ne-violet ukuze uthole umphumela omuhle kakhulu. Ungathanda ukwazi omunye umbala?