Lapho usebenza ngemibala, njengabaklami kunezici ezithile okufanele sizikhumbule ukuze sizuze umphumela omuhle kakhulu ngokwemibandela yokuqhathanisa, ukufaneleka kwamathoni ahlukene, ukuthi umlayezo ofuna ukuwudlulisela uyaqondakala futhi uyakhuthazeka lapho uwahlanganisa.
Ngesikali se-chromatic, izinketho zombala ezahlukahlukene esingasebenza ngazo ekwakhiweni zimelelwa. Ngokukhetha esikwenzayo kule mibala, singakha imiklamo yezinga eliphezulu. Esikalini se-chromatic kukhona imibala efudumele, ebandayo, e-monochromatic, engathathi hlangothi, efana, ehambisanayo neseduze.
Ngalolu suku, Ake sikhulume ngemibala engathathi hlangothi ekwakhiweni. Ithini le mibala futhi sizokukhomba izinhlanganisela ezisebenza kahle ukuze uzisebenzise kumaphrojekthi akho.
Imibala emaphakathi ekwakhiweni
Lolu hlobo imibala, engathathi hlangothi, ibe yingxenye yemibala yemibala yabaklami bezithombe. Sebephenduke amathoni ahamba phambili isikhathi eside, le boom ikhombisa ushintsho lapho izimboni zokuklama eziye zahlupheka khona mayelana nokusetshenziswa kombala.
Asisho ukuthi izitudiyo, ama-ejensi, njll. umklamo awusasebenzisi umbala, sisho ukuthi ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kwemibala engathathi hlangothi kuye kwaba okuphawulekayo. Lawa mathoni njengoba sazi sonke abelokhu ekhona, kodwa abe nokubaluleka okukhulu kwezohwebo eminyakeni yamuva.
I-Los amathoni angathathi hlangothi kuma-90s, ayeyiphoyinti langempela lokunakwa emkhakheni wokuklama okuncane, okudaliwe okuqinile nokulula okunezici ezimbalwa zokuklama ngangokunokwenzeka.
Uhlu lwemibala esilwaziyo sonke luhlukaniswe izigaba ezahlukene, kuqalwa ngemibala eyisisekelo, eyesibili kanye nasezingeni eliphezulu. I imibala eyinhloko ibalulekile ukuze uthole ukuphumula, njengoba ziyimibala lapho ukuchaza kwazo kuyisisekelo.
Ukuze uthole umbala wesibili, imibala emibili eyinhloko ixubene ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo. ngenkathi ukuthola a kusetshenziswa umbala ophakeme, owokuqala nowesibili.
Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi kukhona lezi zigaba ezintathu zemibala, kodwa kunezinye ezifana nemibala engathathi hlangothi esikhuluma ngayo kule post.
I-Los Imibala engathathi hlangothi ihlukile kweminye ngoba ithathwa njengemibala enomfutho ophansi kanye nokugcwala kwesikhala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esinye sezici zale mibala ukuthi ithoni ayigqami ngoba ukukhanya okubonakala kuyo ayinayo i-chroma.
Isilinganiso sombala ongathathi hlangothi siboniswa kusukela kokumhlophe kuya kokumnyama.. Le mibala emibili esisanda kuyiqamba, iyisici esivelele kakhulu salesi sigaba semibala. Umbala omhlophe inyunyana yayo yonke imibala, kuyilapho umbala omnyama ukungabikho ngokuphelele kombala.
Imiphi imibala engathathi hlangothi
Iphalethi yombala engathathi hlangothi esiyitholayo igcwaliswa ngamathoni ahlukene. Umehluko ophawuleka kakhulu phakathi kokukodwa nokunye ukushuba kokukhanya okuqukethwe kuzo zonke. Indlela elula yokuhlukanisa imibala engathathi hlangothi yile eboniswe ngezansi.
Blancos
Imibala engathathi hlangothi kulula ukuyihlanganisa nomunye umbala, futhi ayithonyeli amanye ama-shades. Omunye wemibala elula ongayisebenzisa kuphalethi umhlophe.
Umbala omhlophe unikeza ukukhanya nokusha. Isebenza ngokufanele ihlanganiswe neminye imibala engathathi hlangothi, imibala yemvelo kanye nokuqina okuphezulu.
Okumpunga
Kuye ngebanga lokumpunga olisebenzisayo, ingaqhubeka nokugcina isitayela silula futhi sisisha ebesikhuluma ngayo ngaphambili nabamhlophe. Yize futhi ingakhiqiza amanani anjengobuhle kanye nesimanjemanje kumiklamo yakho.
Amathoni ampunga ngokukhanyayo awukubheja okuphephile kunombala ompunga omnyama, njengoba inemibala eyingozi kakhulu futhi ingavala izici zokuklama ezizungezile. Ziyimibala esebenza kahle ngayo yomibili imibala ekhanyayo neqinile.
Negro
Ekhuluma ngalo mbala, kufanele sigcizelele umqondo wokuthi ezikhathini eziningi ezisetshenziselwa ukuklama, kuhambisana namathoni ampunga noma amhlophe akhanyayo. Inhlanganisela emnyama nokumhlophe ukubheja okuphumelelayo.
Lezi amathoni amathathu kungaba imibala eyinhloko engathathi hlangothi kodwa awekho lawa kuphela kodwa sandise i-palette ukuze ibe nemithunzi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ensundu kanye nokhilimu.
Ama-Azules
I-Las amathoni aluhlaza okumpunga nawo angawela kulesi sigaba. Lolu hlobo lwemibala kumiklamo, luhlinzeka ngesitayela esilula kanye nenhle.
Ngokwemvelo
Kuleli qembu sibeka i imibala ensundu, okungenye efudumele ngokwemibala engathathi hlangothi. Asikhulumi ngawo wonke amathoni ansundu awela kuleli qembu, amathoni ansundu athambile kakhulu angaba.
Crema
Kulokhu sikhuluma ngamathoni e-beige, izinyo lendlovu, ubunqunu kanye nokhilimu.. Imibala enikeza izici ezifana nalezi esizibalule ngokumhlophe. Ibhekisela kule mibala, ikhiqiza ukugqama okubucayi ngaphezu kokuba imibala ethuliswe ngokucashile.
Ukuhlanganiswa kombala okungathathi hlangothi
Uma sesazi ukuthi imibala engathathi hlangothi iyini kanye nezici zayo, kuba Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi inhlanganisela engcono kakhulu phakathi kwabo. Ziyinhlanganisela, ongazisebenzisa ukuklama amaphrojekthi ahlukene.
Ungazisebenzisa zodwa noma zihlanganiswe neminye imibala ukunikeza amandla kumklamo. Imibala engathathi hlangothi, njengoba sonke sazi, ihlanganisa yonke into, ngakho-ke kunzima ukwenza inhlanganisela engalungile, noma kunjalo lapha sethula ezinye zazo.
Inhlanganisela emnyama, emhlophe nempunga.
Imibala emithathu emaphakathi eyakha inhlanganisela ephephile. Amathoni ampunga kule nhlanganisela asebenza njengabalamuli phakathi kwemibala ekhona phakathi kokumnyama nokumhlophe. Ngale miksi, umehluko uyanyamalala futhi isitayela esimnyama nesimanje siyathuthukiswa kumiklamo yakho.
ezimpunga nezinsundu
Ukuhlanganisa umbala ompunga ngemibala ehlukene ensundu kungenza kube inhlanganisela ephelele.. I-Grey isebenza njengombala ongathathi hlangothi, umbala obandayo ohlangene namathoni ansundu, okuyimibala efudumele, uzonikeza amaphrojekthi akho ukubukeka okufudumele nokurustic.
Mnyama nomhlophe
Kuyinto yakudala yemiklamo emincane kanye nesimanje, kusetshenziswa inhlanganisela yale mibala emibili. Ngayinye yazo iletha isici esihlukile endalweni yakho, ukukhanya okumhlophe futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi ubuhle ngasohlangothini lokumnyama.
Imibala engathathi hlangothi kanye ne-pastel
Imibala ye-pastel ekwakhiweni ivusa umuzwa omnandi futhi othokomele. Ukusetshenziswa kwalolu hlobo lwemibala kusiza okubhaliwe ukuthi kube nokukhanya okukhulu futhi kubangele ngisho nesimo sokuphumula ezibukelini. Sikunikeza izibonelo ezimbili ngezansi.
Umbala ompunga kanye nopinki we-pastel
Okumnyama kanye nokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kwe-pastel
Imibala egqamile futhi engathathi hlangothi
Njengasesimweni esedlule, imibala emaphakathi isebenza kahle kakhulu ngemibala egqama kakhulu, ongadala ngayo izinga eliphezulu lokugqama kumiklamo yakho. Lezi zinhlobo zezinhlanganisela zingamangalisa futhi ziqine kubabukeli.
Umbala omaphakathi kanye nemibala egqamile
Izinhlanganisela zemibala engathathi hlangothi nezinye izinhlobo zamathoni ngeke zibe nokuphela, ngoba njengoba sike sabonisa esigabeni esandulele, imibala engathathi hlangothi ihlangana nakho konke. Kufanele nje uthole inhlanganisela yakho ewinayo yemiklamo yakho. Kuye ngenjongo yalowo mklamo, uzosebenzisa inhlanganisela eyodwa noma enye.