Imisho yabathwebuli bezithombe

Impela, uzwile umusho ohlobene nomhlaba wezithombe futhi uzobe ubambe ukunaka kwakho. Uma ungumthwebuli wezithombe futhi uthanda ukuthwebula izithombe, noma i-analog noma idijithali, ungathanda ukwazi ukuthi kunezinkulungwane nezinkulungwane zemisho noma amathiphu angandisa izinga lokudala futhi ikukhuthaze ngesikhathi esifanayo.

Eminingi yaleyo misho ibhalwa futhi yashiwo abanye babathwebuli bezithombe abahamba phambili emlandweni, futhi kuyajabulisa ukwazi ukuthi babecabangani ngalokho esikuthanda kakhulu. Kuyamangaza ukuthi ngamunye wabo ucabanga ngendlela ehlukile kuye ngesikhathi abawuthuthukise ngaso umsebenzi wabo.

Kodwa njengoba singathandi ukukugcina ulindile, ake siqale.

Isithombe

Le nqubo ichazwa njengenye yezindlela zokudala nokuthwebula ubuciko ngokukhanya. Into esemqoka okufanele uyazi ukuthi ukuthwebula izithombe ngeke kube lutho ngaphandle kokukhanya. Lokhu kukhanya kuboniswa futhi kulungiswe ngendlela yezithombe endaweni ebucayi, engaba ngokomzimba noma yedijithali.

Esikhathini eside ngaphambi kokuba amakhamera edijithali ngisho ne-analog abe khona, ikhamera yokuqala yabizwa ikhamera emnyama. I-obscura yekhamera yayinensimbi yokubona, kanye negumbi elimnyama ngokuphelele elifakwe imbobo encane kwelinye lamaphethelo ayo, langena ekukhanyeni futhi lokhu, izithombe zavezwa, kungemuva elimnyama, nakuba zenziwe ngendlela ethile. ihlanekezelwe.

Okufanayo kwenzeka ngamakhamera amanje ezithombe, ngaphandle kokuthi lawa afakwe amalensi okulungisa kahle ukugxila lapho izithombe ziboniswa khona, izibuko zokubuyisela isithombe esibonisiwe futhi ekugcineni kube itheyiphu ezwelayo (noma inzwa yedijithali efanayo), okuyinto ithwebula isithombe bese iyasigcina, ukuze ukwazi ukukuveza kamuva noma ukukubona ngeso lengqondo.

Yenzelwe ini

Okugqamisa ukuthwebula izithombe ngokungangabazeki ukuthi kuvezwa kanjani emhlabeni wesinema noma wamadokhumentari, ngaphezu kwewobuciko, ngoba ikuvumela ukuthi uthwebule izithombe zangempela futhi uzikhiqize kabusha kumidiya ebonakalayo noma yedijithali.

Kukho konke lokhu, i- isayensi yezinkanyezi kanye nesayensi, abaye babona ezithombeni ithuba lokuthwebula nokukhulisa isithombe sezinto ezikude kakhulu noma ezincane kakhulu, ngaleyo ndlela bakwazi ukuzidalula kamuva.

Izinhlobo zokuthatha izithombe

Kuya ngohlobo lwamalensi okuphatha ngesandla noma isitayela sakho sesithombe, ukuthwebula izithombe kunochungechunge lwezinhlobo ezihluke kakhulu:

• Ukukhangisa izithombe. Akungabazeki ukuthi iyona esebenza njengokukhangisa noma ukukhuthaza imikhiqizo yabathengi. Ngokuvamile kuba yisihloko sokungenelela kwedijithali namanye amasu.
• Izithombe zemfashini. Yiwona ohambisana nama-parades neminye imicimbi yemfashini, egcizelela indlela yokugqoka noma yokugqoka noma yokukama izinwele.
• Ukuthwebula izithombe. Okuphinde kubizwe ngomlando noma ubuntatheli, kwenzelwa izinjongo zokwazisa noma zokufundisa, okungukuthi, njengengxenye yokudluliselwa komlayezo.
• Isithombe sendawo. Leyo ethathwa ukuze ibonise imvelo ngokugcwala kwayo, njengamashothi asemoyeni noma angaphansi kwamanzi, ngokuvamile avuleka kakhulu futhi agcwele umbala.
• Ukuthwebula izithombe zesayensi. Leyo abafundi bemvelo abayithatha ngezibonakude, ama-microscopes namanye amathuluzi, ukukhombisa lokho okungeke kuvame ukubonwa ngeso lenyama.
• Izithombe zobuciko. Lowo ophishekela izinjongo zobuhle: ukuma ngobude, ama-montages, okuqanjiwe, njll.

Imisho ekhuthazayo kakhulu

Isikhathi sesifikile sokuthi ugqugquzelwe eminye yemisho esiyikhethile kweminye ye abathwebuli bezithombe abahamba phambili emlandweni. Abaningi babo baye basiza ekutholeni isitayela sezithombe zomunye nomunye wethu futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke ukuqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ubuciko bethu.

UHenri Cartier-Bresson

"Ikhamera iyi-sketchbook, ithuluzi lokuzwisisa nokuzenzela."

"Izithombe, ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuqashelwa kanyekanye kokubaluleka kweqiniso kanye nenhlangano eqinile yamafomu abonwayo aveza futhi asho lelo qiniso." 

"Izithombe zakho zokuqala ezingu-10.000 zizoba izithombe zakho ezimbi kakhulu."

"Umthwebuli wezithombe akakwazi ukuba yisibukeli esingenzi lutho, ngeke akwazi ukucaciseleka uma engabandakanyeki emcimbini."

UManuel Alvarez Bravo

«Ithuluzi eliyinhloko lomthwebuli wezithombe amehlo akhe. Okuxakayo ukuthi, abathwebuli bezithombe abaningi bakhetha ukusebenzisa amehlo omunye umthwebuli wezithombe, owedlule noma wamanje, kunokuba awabo. Laba bathwebuli bezithombe abayizimpumputhe.

"Uma okungakafezwa okungenakwenzeka, asikawenzi umsebenzi wethu." 

Ansel Adams

“Ukuthatha izithombe kungaphezu kwendlela yokuxhumana ngempumelelo kwemibono. Ubuciko bokudala ”. 

"Akukho okubi kakhulu kunomfanekiso obukhali womqondo ongacacile."

“Engqondweni, ngibona ngeso lengqondo imininingwane ethile. Ukubuka kanye nomuzwa kuzovela ephrintiwe. Uma ingijabulisa, maningi amathuba okuthi izokwenza isithombe esihle. Kungumqondo onembile, amandla avela emisebenzini eminingi ”.

"Isithombe esihle sitholakala ngokwazi ukuthi kumele ume kuphi."

"Awusithathi isithombe, uyasithatha."

Berenice Abbot

"Isithombe singamela okwamanje. Uma sesithwetshuliwe, isihloko siba yingxenye yesikhathi esedlule. "

“Ngathatha izithombe njengedada ngiyochela. Ngangingafuni ukwenza enye into. Intshiseko ngale ndaba amandla kagesi angidonsela phezu kwentaba yobugqila edingekayo ukuze ngikhiphe isithombe sokugcina. " 

“Umthwebuli wezithombe usesezingeni eliphezulu; ngokubuka kwakhe, manje uyadlula ”. 

"Izithombe ziyindlela efanelekile yokudala kabusha manje, umhlaba ophilayo wezinsuku zethu." 

"Ukuthwebula izithombe (uma kuthembekile futhi kuqondile) kufanele kuhlobane nempilo yamanje, kanye nesimo sanamuhla." 

“Inselelo kimina bekuwukuthi kwasekuqaleni, ukubona izinto njengoba zinjalo, kungaba isithombe, umgwaqo wedolobha, noma ibhola. Ngamafuphi nje, ngizamile ukuba nenhloso. Angibhekiseli ekuqondeni komshini, kodwa kulokho komuntu ozwelayo nezindlela zakhe ezingaqondakali nezomuntu siqu. Inselele yesibili kube wukubeka ukuhleleka kwezinto engizibonayo, ukuhlinzeka ngomongo obonakalayo kanye nohlaka lobuhlakani, kimina okuwubuciko bokuthatha izithombe. " 

Elliot erwit

“Akwenzeki lutho uhleli ekhaya. Noma nini lapho ngikwazi ngithanda ukuhamba nekhamera yonke indawo. Ngakho ngiyakwazi ukudubula engikuthandayo ngesikhathi esifanele.

“Ukuthwebula izithombe kuwubuciko bokubuka. Kumayelana nokuthola okuthile okuthakazelisayo endaweni evamile. Ngibonile ukuthi akuhlangene kakhulu nezinto ozibonayo futhi kuningi okuhlobene nendlela ozibona ngayo ”.

U-Arnold Newman

“Abathwebuli abaningi bacabanga ukuthi uma bethenga ikhamera engcono bazokwazi ukuthatha izithombe ezingcono. Ikhamera engcono ngeke ikwenzele lutho uma kungekho lutho ekhanda lakho noma enhliziyweni yakho. "

"Imibono ebonakalayo ehlanganiswe nobuchwepheshe kanye nokuhumusha komuntu siqu kufana nokuthatha izithombe." 

“Amathonya avela yonke indawo, kodwa isibhamu sivela ikakhulukazi ngomzwelo wemvelo. Uyini umuzwa wemvelo? Kuyimpilo yonke yokuqongelela amathonya: isipiliyoni, ulwazi, ukubona nokulalela. Sincane isikhathi sokucabanga lapho uthatha isithombe. "

“Ukuthwebula izithombe, njengoba sazi, akulona iqiniso. Kuyinkohliso yeqiniso esenza ngayo umhlaba wethu oyimfihlo ”. 

“Asizithathi izithombe ngamakhamera ethu. Sikwenza ngezinhliziyo zethu futhi sikwenza ngengqondo yethu, futhi ikhamera ayilutho nje ithuluzi ”. 

"Baphi abantu othanda ukubathwebula?" Impendulo yami ithi "labo engibathandayo, labo engibathandayo, nalabo abangizondayo." 

ouka lele

“Ukuthatha izithombe akulula ngendlela abantu abake bacabange ngayo. Uma bekucela isithombe basuke befuna ukuphuthuma bacabange ukuthi kuyashutha kanti vele. Isithombe esihle sithatha isikhathi esiningi, kimina kufana nokushutha isigcawu ku-movie. "

"Akekho obalekela ukuthakasela okukhiqizwa yizithombe, kufana nebhokisi lomlingo."

 auguste renoir

"Into ebaluleke kakhulu esithombeni ayikwazi ukuchazwa." 

"Isithombe kufanele sibe mnandi, sijabule futhi sibe sihle. Seziningi izinto eziyisicefe empilweni." 

"Isithombe kufanele sibe mnandi, sijabule futhi sibe sihle. Seziningi izinto eziyisicefe empilweni." 

Gervasio Sanchez

“Phambilini bekungashicilelwe isithombe esibi futhi namhlanje izinga lehle kakhulu. Ngokobuchwepheshe sebethuthukile ngoba amakhamera edijithali agxila kuwe wedwa, akumele ukhathazeke ngokukhanya ... kodwa enye into ikhwalithi yesithombe. Abalingiswa baphuma bebukhali mhlawumbe, kodwa futhi bafe kakhulu. Ikhwalithi iyehla ngoba imali encane itshalwe kubuntatheli ”.

Okumhlophe Okuncane

"Singakwazi ukufundisa ukuthwebula izithombe njengendlela yokuziphilisa, kodwa okufanele sikufeze ukuthi abafundi bakubone njengendlela yokuphila."

Peter Lindbergh

Yiba nesibindi, uhluke, ungenzeki, yiba yinoma yini evikela inhloso yakho kanye nombono wakho wokucabanga lapho ubhekene nabadlali abazethembayo, izidalwa ezivamile, izigqila ezivamile.

Carl Mydans

“Uba ngumthwebuli wezithombe uma usunqobe ukukhathazeka ngokufunda futhi ezandleni zakho ikhamera iba isandiso sakho. Bese kuqala ubuciko. "

Emmet gowin

“Ukuthwebula izithombe kuyithuluzi lokubhekana nezinto ezaziwa yiwo wonke umuntu kodwa akekho ozinakayo. Izithombe zami zenzelwe ukumela into ongayiboni."

Robert Frank

 "Okubalulekile ukubona ukuthi yini engabonakali kwabanye."

U-Alfred Stieglitz

"Ezithombeni kukhona iqiniso elicashile kangangokuthi liba ngokoqobo ngaphezu kweqiniso."

Isiphetho

Njengoba ubonile, miningi imishwana ebhalwe abanye abathwebuli bezithombe abahamba phambili. Manje yisikhathi sokuthi ugqugquzeleke futhi udale imishwana yakho.