Ungashintsha kanjani isithombe ku-Photoshop

Uma sikhuluma ngokuthinta kabusha izithombe, singasho ukuthi, kunezinhlelo ezinhle ezikwazi ukwenza lula umsebenzi obizayo, eminyakeni noma emakhulwini eminyaka edlule, obungasho isiphithiphithi esiphelele, kubaklami abaningi nabaklami.

Isibonelo, ukuzivocavoca okuyisisekelo njengokuzungezisa isithombe esilula, noma ukushintsha usayizi waso, ezinye zezenzo, ngenxa yokudalwa kwalezi zinhlelo, esingakwenza ngokuchofoza nje okulula.

Kulokhu okuthunyelwe, size ukukhuluma nawe mayelana ne-Photoshop kanye nelinye lamathuluzi ayo enkanyezi, noma kunalokho, esinye sezenzo zayo ukuthi, uma usebenza emhlabeni wezithombe, ungathola okuthakazelisayo. Ngesifundo esifushane, Sizochaza indlela yokuzungezisa isithombe ku-Photoshop.

I-Photoshop: imisebenzi esemqoka kanye nokubi

Ngaphambi kokuqala okokufundisa, kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ezinye zezici eziyisisekelo noma imisebenzi yalolu hlelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizophinde sikubonise eminye yemisebenzi yayo kanye nokubi, ukuze wazi konke okuthakazelisayo, lapho senza ireferensi ku-Photoshop.

Izithombehop, Uhlelo lokusebenza oluyingxenye yephakheji ye-Adobe ebanzi, futhi efeza umsebenzi oyinhloko wokuthinta kabusha nokuhlela izithombe.. Ingolunye lwezinhlelo nezinsiza ezisetshenziswa kakhulu izinkulungwane nezinkulungwane zabaklami nabathwebuli bezithombe, abasebenza futhi badinga amathuluzi okudala ama-photomontage amangalisayo nokuhlelwa kwezithombe.

Njenganoma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza, iyithuluzi elikhokhelwayo elidinga ukubhaliswa konyaka, kodwa linamathuluzi ahlukahlukene okuthi, uma uwabuka kuqala, benza lula ukuthuthukiswa kwemisebenzi eminingi i-Photoshop ekwazi ukuyenza.

Photoshop Basics

Ukuphinda uthinte isithombe

• Nge-Photoshop, asikwazi ukuthinta kabusha izithombe kuphela, kodwa futhi, Singangeza uchungechunge lwezihlungi ezithakazelisa kakhulu. Izihlungi ezigqamayo ekuhlanganiseni amathoni abandayo namathoni afudumele kakhulu.
• Omunye wemiphumela ebuye igqame ekusetshenzisweni kwalolu hlelo ukuthi kungenzeka ukwazi ukwengeza izibani ezahlukene kanye nemiphumela ekhethekile ezithombeni zethu, futhi konke lokhu, ukusebenza ngezingqimba nangamathuluzi okusinika ithuba lokuthola imiphumela engcono kakhulu.

eminye imiklamo

• Nge-Photoshop, singakwazi futhi ukudala inqwaba yama-mockups, ama-mockups asisiza ukuthi sihlole kuqala ubuqiniso bomklamo wethu. Lolu hlelo Ivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu emiklamo yokupakisha.
• Nakuba kulo msebenzi sincoma ukusebenzisa i-Illustrator, ku-Photoshop, singathola nethuba lokusebenza nama-vectors. Ama-Vectors asisiza ukuthi siklame umkhiqizo noma isithonjana kusukela ekuqaleni, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, ayingxenye yezithombe ezingashintshwa njalo, njengoba ziyingxenye yomdabu yakho konke esikudalayo, ama-stroke afanayo noma izimo zejiyomethri ezingahambisana nombala kanye amajamo ahlukene, lawa ma-vector yilawo asetshenziswa kamuva, kumklamo othile.
• Okokugcina, singakwazi futhi ukudala ama-collages noma ama-photomontages kusuka ezithombeni noma ezintweni. Inephakheji ebanzi kakhulu yamafonti ukuze isetshenziswe.

Ukungalungi kwe-Photoshop

Isitoreji

• Njengoba kuwuhlelo olusebenza kahle, olusezingeni eliphezulu, ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile kuthatha isikhala esiningi kudivayisi yakho, ngakho ungakhathazeki uma ubona ukuthi ukuzimela kwe-PC yakho noma enye idivayisi ehlukile isebenza kancane kunalokho obekulindelwe. Kuwuhlelo oluqukethe ulwazi oluningi, hhayi nje ngokubuka nje futhi ngobuqotho, kodwa nangaphakathi.

Ukufunda

• Njenganoma yiluphi uhlelo, kuyadingeka ukuthi ufunde isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokulusebenzisa. Kunezifundo ezikhokhelwayo noma zamahhala kumapulatifomu amaningi e-inthanethi, okukunikeza ithuba lokufunda lolu hlelo ngendlela ejule kakhulu, ngakho uzodinga ulwazi lwangaphambilini noluyisisekelo ukuze ulusebenzise. Okuhle nge-Photoshop ukuthi uma nje uyifaka futhi uyiqhuba okokuqala, iwindi elinesifundo esincane livuleka ngokuzenzakalelayo njalo lapho ufinyelela ithuluzi elithile noma ingxenye yesixhumi esibonakalayo. Imininingwane ukuthi ayiqondisi kuphela umsebenzisi kodwa ihlala inaye ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi ixhumana ngendlela ethile, njengoba ikuvumela ukuba wenze izivivinyo ezahlukene ngemva okokufundisa.

Ukubhalisa

• Okuthatha kabi iningi labasebenzisi abasebenzisa lolu hlobo lohlelo, iqiniso lokuthi liyakhokhelwa, noma linelayisensi ethile. Futhi sengeza ukuthi uma uthenga ilayisense ye-Photoshop, nawe futhi unenketho yokukwazi ukusebenzisa ezinye izinhlelo zayo, kungaba kusuka ku-After Effects kuya ku-InDesign. Iphakheji egcwele izinhlelo ezimangalisayo ezizokuqondisa futhi zikweluleke ngaso sonke isikhathi ngemiklamo yakho. Ngamafuphi, sikweluleka ukuthi uthole inyanga yokuqala yamahhala futhi uzame ngokuphelele, ngale ndlela, uzokwazi ukufinyelela konke esikushilo.

Ukuvuselelwa

• Okokugcina, kumayelana nezibuyekezo zakho. Njenganoma yiluphi uhlelo, i-Photoshop inezinye zezibuyekezo zayo, abasebenzisi bayo abaningi abangazange bazithande, ngoba kukhona izimbungulu njalo kabili kathathu ohlelweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwemisebenzi yayo. Ngakho-ke, ngokuya ngezibuyekezo zakho, kungenzeka ukuthi uhlelo alusebenzi kahle ezinye izenzo, futhi unezinkinga lapho usebenza. Lokhu akumele kube yinkinga enkulu, njengoba izinhlelo eziningi zidlula kulolu hlobo lwesimo, okubalulekile ukugcizelela inkinga nokuyixazulula.

I-Adobe Photoshop ibaluleke kangangokuthi iningi lezinkampani sezivele zinalo ukusetshenziswa kwaleli thuluzi emishinini yazo. Ithuluzi ukuthi uvule iminyango emikhulu emhlabeni wemisebenzi, nokuthi zonke izinsuku ziyithuluzi elibalulekile noma uhlelo lwezinye zezimboni ezihamba phambili emhlabeni jikelele.

Ngaphandle kokungabaza, kuwuhlelo olungcono kakhulu ukuqala ngalo futhi uthathwe ngamathuba alo amaningi, ngaphezu kwalokho, lunikeza ikhwalithi enhle emiphumeleni yalo, okwenza kube ngcono nakakhulu.

Isifundo: Zungezisa Izithombe ku-Photoshop

Esifundweni esilandelayo, sizokukhombisa izindlela ezintathu ezihlukene ongazifinyelela lapho uzungezisa isithombe ku-Photoshop. Konke ukuzungezisa kuhlukile, ngakho izenzo zakho nazo zihlukile. Qaphela futhi ungakhohlwa isinyathelo ngasinye okufanele usilandele.

Indlela 1: Hlehlisa futhi uzungezise isithombe

Injongo yalolu hlobo lokuqala lokuzungezisa esithombeni iwukuzama ukusizungezisa ngokuqondile noma ngokuvundlile.

1. Into yokuqala okufanele siyenze ukuya ku-Photoshop bese sivula isithombe esifuna ukusizungeza. Kulokhu, kufanele kuphela iya kuphaneli etholakala ngakwesokudla futhi kusithonjana se-padlock, sizochofoza kuso ukuze sikwazi ukuvula isendlalelo futhi siyihlele.
2. Uma isendlalelo sesivuliwe, kuzodingeka ukuthi sifinyelele ithuluzi lamahhala lokuguqula kuphela, sizokhetha isendlalelo esinesithombe sethu bese sizoqondisa kabusha kumenyu futhi Sizokhetha inketho yokuhlela, bese, inketho yokuguqula yamahhala.
3. Uma sesifezile lesi sigaba, sizokwazi ukuqaphela ukuthi esithombeni, kuvele uhlobo lohlaka ngaphandle, lolu hlaka lukhombisa ukuthi isithombe sesivele sikhona, ukuze sizungezise. Ngakho, sizochofoza kwesokudla esithombeni sethu futhi efasiteleni, izinketho ezimbalwa ziyavela, enye yazo ibizwa ngokuthi flip ovundlile futhi flip mpo.
4. Uma sesisebenzise izinketho, kuzodingeka sicindezele kuphela inketho ethi ENTER noma chofoza kulokho okungaba phezulu kwebha yezinketho.

Ngalesi sinyathelo, sizokwenza ukuthi isithombe sethu siphendulwe noma sizungeziswe ngendlela esiyithandayo. Kungenye yezindlela ezilula zokukwenza.

Indlela 2: Zungezisa Isithombe

1. Ukuze le nketho, futhi sizosebenzisa ithuluzi lokuguqula lamahhala, Ukuze senze lokhu, senza isinyathelo esifanayo, kuzodingeka sivule isendlalelo ngesithombe sethu futhi, ngokuchofoza kwesokudla kusithonjana se-padlock.
2. Ngokuhambisa igundane phezu kwamanye amakhona esithombe sethu, uchungechunge lwamaphoyinti noma amahange luzosebenza, lawa maphuzu ayimicibisholo, futhi zizosisiza ukuba sikwazi ukuzungezisa izithombe ngendlela esiyithanda kakhulu noma elingana kangcono kakhulu.
3. Futhi ungabamba ukhiye SHIFT, ngale ndlela, ukujika kwe-15-degree kwenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Isiphetho

I-Adobe Photoshop njengamanje isiyithuluzi lenkanyezi lokuthinta kabusha nokuhlela izithombe. Kodwa-ke, sithola nezinye izinhlelo zamahhala, njenge-GIMP, eziqukethe amathuluzi afanayo futhi, ngendlela ethile, futhi aklanyelwe ukuthi akwazi ukufeza imisebenzi efanayo.

Abasebenzisi abaningi ngokwengeziwe bayazama futhi i-Photoshop, njengoba iyithuluzi elingaphoxi, futhi inezinketho eziningi ezahlukahlukene nezithokozisayo zokugqamisa.

Sithemba ukuthi okokufundisa kube usizo olukhulu kuwe nokuthi ufunde okuthile okwengeziwe ngomhlaba we-Photoshop.