Ungawenza Kanjani Umbala Wegolide Ku-Illustrator

Umbala wegolide ubulokhu ubhekwa njengombala wempumelelo. Ekwakhiweni, i-hue esetshenziswa kuma-gradients amaningi, futhi igqama ngaphezu kokunye ngenani layo, kanye nombala wayo ophakeme nokukhanya. Kodwa asifuni ukukhuluma nawe ngokuqondile ngombala wegolide, kodwa kunalokho, ukudala ububanzi bemibala. 

Ukwenza lokhu, ubuchwepheshe buye benza uchungechunge lwezinhlelo namathuluzi asize ngendlela ethile ukufaka isandla ekuthuthukisweni kwalawa ma-ink e-CMYK. Ngakho-ke, kulokhu okuthunyelwe, sifuna ukukhuluma nawe mayelana nendlela yokudala uhla lwegolide ku-Illustrator, uhlelo oselusetshenziswe iminyaka izinkulungwane nezinkulungwane zabasebenzisi.

Saqala.

I-Illustrator: izici eziyisisekelo nemisebenzi

I-Adobe I-Illustrator wuhlelo noma isofthiwe eyingxenye yezinhlelo eziqukethwe yi-Adobe. Iwuhlelo olubalulekile lwamaciko, njengoba lukuvumela ukuthi udwebe futhi udale imifanekiso, nakuba lufeza neminye imisebenzi eminingi esizoyichaza kamuva.

I-Illustrator inamathuluzi ayisisekelo nathuthukile okuthuthukisa okudaliwe okuningi nemiklamo. Uma sizogqamisa Into ebaluleke kakhulu nge-Illustrator ngaphandle kokungabaza amabhulashi ayo, njengoba kungalawo mathuluzi asetshenziswa kakhulu.

Ifomethi yayo yomdabu yaziwa ngokuthi I-WHO. futhi kuyifomethi ekuqondisa kabusha ngqo kuhlelo ngephrojekthi oyilondolozile ngalesi sandiso. Kuwuhlelo ozosebenza ngalo ngokushesha, futhi izokuqondisa ngesandla nangokuzimele kuyo yonke i-interface yayo kanye namathuba ayo amakhulu.

Izici ezijwayelekile

1. I-Adobe Illustrator ayilungele ukudala imifanekiso kuphela, kodwa futhi iyakwazi futhi ukudala ama-vector. Ama-Vector ayingxenye yezithombe ezingahlukaniswa zibe yizimo ezihlukene futhi ezisebenzisekayo ngokuphelele futhi zihleleke, yingakho futhi kuwuhlelo oluhle lokudala ama-logo nemikhiqizo ethile.
2. Ayinawo amabhulashi azo zonke izinhlobo kuphela, kodwa futhi Inamafonti anhlobonhlobo. Ngakho ungakwazi ukuzulazula phakathi kwezitayela ezahlukene ezitholakalayo. Okuhle ngalolu hlelo ukuthi ifonti ngalinye lihlukaniswe ngokwesitayela salo, ngakho-ke ungakhetha ukusebenzisa lawo aqukethe kuphela isitayela noma umndeni we-typographic owufunayo.
3. Lolu hlelo selusetshenziswe iminyaka eminingi futhi kuze kube manje Futhi iqukethe izinguqulo ezahlukene ezibuyekeziwe futhi zavuselelwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi., ukunikeza ukubukeka nokusebenza esikwaziyo.
4. Esinye isici esivelele, ukuthi wuhlelo olukuvumela ukuthi uhlele amafomethi e-PDF. I-Illustrator ikuvumela ukuthi uvule i-PDF futhi uyihlele ngokuthanda kwakho. Kungesinye sezici ezisetshenziswa abasebenzisi abambalwa njengoba bethanda ukusebenzisa isihleli se-Adobe PDF esisemthethweni (i-Acrobat reader).
5. Njengoba kuyithuluzi elifanele ukudweba, ububanzi bemibala etholakalayo bubuye bugqanyiswe. Iqukethe ithuba lokusebenzisa amaphrofayili emibala ehlukene, ukuze ukwazi upheqa koyinki bayo be-Pantone, oyinki abanikeza ikhwalithi enhle ekuphrinteni kwangaphambili.

Okokufundisa: Ukudala Umbala Wegolide Ku-Illustrator

Esifundweni esilandelayo, Sizokukhombisa umhlahlandlela omncane ukuze ukwazi ukusungula nokudala umbala osagolide kuphrofayela yombala we-CMTK. Ukuthola umbala oqondile kusukela ekuqaleni kunzima kakhulu, kodwa njengoba uhlelo lusinika amanani azenzakalelayo ombala ngamunye, sizosebenzisa leli thuba elincane, ukuze sifunde ukuthuthukisa ezinye izinhlobo zegolide ezifanayo nemiphumela ehlukene. kanye nezici.

Ngale ndlela, uzokwazi ukuthola igolide ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, qaphela futhi ungaphuthelwa noma yini elandelayo.

Isinyathelo 1: Setha umbala ku-CMYK

1. Ukusetha umbala ku-CMYK, kufanele sibheke ikhodi yayo yereferensi noma inani.
2. Kulokhu inani lombala osagolide, ingxenye yesisekelo sokuba:  C: 0% (0.000), M: 23% (0.234), Y: 93% (0.933), K: 6% (0.063). Kodwa inkinga inqunywa lapho uhlelo lungasinikezi umbala osagolide kubo bonke ubukhazikhazi balo, kodwa kunalokho lusinika uyinki oyisicaba ngokuphelele njengojwayelekile.
3. ngoba dKuzodingeka senze uyinki obonakala ngokugqama kwawo kanye nemininingwane emincane eyakha umbala wegolide wakudala njengoba siwazi.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Setha umbala osagolide nge-glitter

1. Into yokuqala esizoyicabangela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa amanani esizokubonisa wona, ukwazi ukuthi umbala wegolide, ovela esicini esicacile kakhulu nasesikrinini, awusoze wanikeza isici esibonakalayo sangempela. lombala wegolide esiwubona ngokoqobo, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ezinye izici ezivezwa umbala wegolide empeleni azisetshenzwa ngokugcwele, njengoba kuwumbala ovame ukuba namandla amaningi kanye nokuqina, kodwa sizozama ukulenza libukeke lilihle ngangokunokwenzeka.
2. Ukuze senze lokhu, sizoncika kulawa manani alandelayo: CMYK: C:0% M:20% Y:60% K:20%. Uma sesinamanani, sidinga ukusetha uhlobo lwephepha esifuna ukuthi uyinki uphrinte kulo, isibonelo, ngeke silibone igolide elifanayo ephepheni elinevanisha, lapho kuzokhanya kakhulu futhi kube ngokoqobo ngokwengeziwe, kunasephepheni elivamile noma le-matte, elizoqeda noma yisiphi isici esicwebezelayo nesici segolide langempela.
3. Uma sesikhethe uhlobo lwephepha futhi sesivele siwabonisile amanani, kufanele siphrinte kuphela ukuze sihlole umphumela.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Funda ezinye izinguquko

1. Ukwehluka kombala osagolide kuzokusiza ukuthi wazi ngempela ububanzi obuhlukahlukene obukhona.
2. Ngokwesibonelo, kungaba ngcono uma Uzokwenza uhlobo lwetafula ku-Illustrator, ithebula elincane elinengqikithi yemigqa noma amakholomu angu-7 noma angu-8, ngale ndlela, uzodingeka udlale ngokuhlukahluka okuhlukene, uqale ngegolide elivamile, uze uzame amathoni alula futhi amnyama.
3. Khumbula njalo kopisha futhi unamathisele ebhodini ngalinye ikhodi ehambisanayo noma inani lenombolo kuye ngohlobo lombala noma ukuhluka okuyikho, njengoba izosebenza njengesiqondiso.

Izinhlelo zokudala ububanzi bemibala

I-Adobe Color CC

Umbala we-Adobe wuhlelo oluyingxenye ye-Adobe futhi olufeza umsebenzi wokwazi ukuthola nokudala noma yiluphi uhlobo lwebanga lemibala olufunayo. Kuwuhlelo olubonakala ikakhulukazi ngoba lukuvumela ukuthi udale amaphalethi ombala amahlanu ahluke ngokuphelele.

Iphinde ikuvumela ukuthi udale imibala kusuka esithombeni noma emfanekisweni, okuhle kakhulu njengoba uzokwazi ukuthola ireferensi eqondile yombala ngamunye owubona esithombeni. Futhi, yonke i-palette oyiklamayo futhi oyigcinayo izolondolozwa ngokuqondile ku-Adobe Cloud, ukuze uhlale ubuyela kuyo noma nini lapho ufuna.

I-Adobe Capture

Uma i-Adobe Color CC ibonakale njengohlelo oluhle kakhulu kuwe, i-Adobe Capture ayinakwa. Kuyinto uhlelo ukuthi kwenza uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenze kumadivayisi eselula. Ngaleli thuluzi, uzokwazi ukufinyelela ekukwazini ukuthwebula zonke izinhlobo zemibala ngendlela yangempela nenembile ngokuphelele.

Futhi, uzokwazi ukulungisa ithoni ngayinye kanye nebanga ngalinye le-chromatic olithathile, zizovela ngokushesha kulabhulali ye-Adobe, ngakho amaphalethi akho nemibala kuzohlale kuphephile futhi kugcinwe kwamanye amafolda ohlelo.

Okupholile

I-Coolors olunye uhlelo oluhle ongeke ukwazi ukuphuthelwa. Kuyithuluzi eliku-inthanethi elikhiqiza imibala namathoni ngokushesha nangokushesha. Kuzodingeka uchofoze kuphela umbala owufunayo futhi ngokushesha uhlelo ngokwalo luzokhiqiza uhlobo lwephalethi ngeminye yemibala.

Kuyinketho elula neshesha kakhulu ukukwazi ukudala nokukhiqiza imibala yanoma yiluphi uhlobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzokwazi ukukwazi ukuhudula amathoni futhi uwalungise ukuze afane nendlela ofuna abukeke ngayo. Kuyithuluzi eliphelele elingalungiseleli imibala kuphela, kodwa nakuwe futhi.

IColordot

Kungelinye lamathuluzi alula kakhulu esingawathola kulolu hlu oluncane lwezinketho. Ngokungafani nabanye, indlela yokusebenza yalolu hlelo ihluke kakhulu futhi ayinazo izinsiza eziningi, njengoba kufanele kube nguwe okhiqiza umbala ngokuchofoza nje.

Iphalethi izokwakhiwa uma usuhlukanise yonke imibala obucabange ukuyibheka, ngakho-ke kuwuhlelo olubiza kakhulu ngokusebenza nokusebenza kwalo.

F. Kroma

Cishe kuwuhlelo lokusebenza oluhle kakhulu, njengoba linenguqulo ye-beta. Iqukethe isixhumi esibonakalayo esiyibonakalisa kakhulu, njengoba sisebenza njengokuphakelayo kwemibala nobubanzi bazo zonke izitayela ezingaba khona. Iwebhusayithi ngokwayo ikunikeza isamba semibala engama-40 noma engu-50 esimiswe ngaphambili evumelana kangcono nokuthandayo. 

Kuwuhlelo oluzokuqondisa futhi lukweluleke ukuze ukwazi ukuthola iphalethi yombala oyithanda kakhulu futhi echaza wena kanye nemiklamo yakho. Kuyindlela enhle yokusebenza kanye nesicelo esikhululekile kakhulu, ukuthi awukwazi ukukhohlwa.