Kunezikhathi lapho sidinga ukufihla imininingwane ethile emibhalweni yethu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isekelwephi noma isiphetho sayo, kungaba idokhumenti, ingosi yewebhu noma ingxoxo. Ngebhadi lethu, asinalo ithuluzi lokusisiza ngokunyamalala lokhu, kodwa singakwazi ukudala izinhlamvu ezingabonakali., okwenza kufihlwe noma kungabonakali kusetshenziswa imisebenzi ethile.
Uma uqhubeka ufunda le post, Ngeke uthole kuphela ukuthi kuyini lokhu mayelana nabalingiswa abangabonakali esikhuluma ngabo, kodwa futhi, ukuthi singabasebenzisela ini nokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezikhona.. Ngakho uma ufuna ukuthola umhlaba ongawazi, ungangabazi ukuqhubeka ufunda.
Yiziphi izinhlamvu ezingabonakali noma umbhalo ofihliwe?
Kulabo abalahlekile kancane kulomhlaba, umbhalo ongabonakali noma uhlamvu ngokuyinhloko lusetshenziselwa ukumela isikhala esingenalutho, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuchofoza kunoma yimuphi ukhiye kukhibhodi yethu.. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uhlamvu oluthambile ngeke luvele lumelwe esikrinini se-PC. Lolu hlobo lwezinhlamvu alunalutho ku-Unicode noma, umbhalo ofana no-U+0020, U+00A0, njll. Ubani ongazi ukuthi i-Unicode iyini, isethi yezinhlamvu ezifakwe ikhodi yendawo yonke futhi equkethe izinkulungwane zezinhlamvu.
Ngaphandle kwakho konke lokhu, kunezinhlamvu ezithile ezifihliwe ezingaphrinteki, futhi ezisisiza ukuhlela idokhumenti. Azikwazi ukuphrintwa kudokhumenti noma kunjalo, zona ngokwazo zibonisa ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinto zokufometha. Okuvame kakhulu phakathi kwezinhlelo zokuhlela umbhalo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza, isibonelo, ukuhlela, isikhala, uphawu lwe-calderón, njll.
Ungase futhi wazi indlela yokwengeza amagama angabonakali emzimbeni wedokhumenti ebhaliwe, ngokuvamile ebizwa ngokuthi ifonti emhlophe. Ungakwazi kakade ukucabanga ukuthi le nketho imayelana nani ngokushesha nje lapho ufunda igama, izinhlamvu ezibhalwe ngale ndlela azibonakali kudokhumenti, njengoba kubhalwe ngombala omhlophe ngemuva kwethoni efanayo, okwenza kube nzima ukufunda.
Esimeni lapho usebenza ngolwazi oluyimfihlo futhi lufakwe emqulwini futhi ufuna ukuthi lungabonwa, ungakhetha umsebenzi wokufihla umbhalo, futhi lokhu kungafezwa ngokusebenzisa izimpawu zokufometha. Umbhalo uyingxenye yedokhumenti osebenza ngayo, kodwa awubonakali umelwe ngaphandle uma kunqunywe kanjalo.
Ngingazisebenzisa kuphi izinhlamvu ezingabonakali?
Njengoba sibonile esigabeni esidlule, amagama ahlukene angatholakala ebhekisela kusici esifanayo, njengezinhlamvu ezingabonakali. Ngayinye yazo inokubukeka okufanayo futhi ingeyendawo engenalutho, kodwa empeleni kunezinhlamvu ze-Unicode ezihluke ngokuphelele.
umbhalo ongabonwa, ingasetshenziswa ngezindlela eziningi ezahlukene futhi sizodalula ezinye zazo ngezansi.
- Ezingosini zewebhu. Kumawebhusayithi ahlukene, awavumeli izikhala ezingenalutho noma amanani angenalutho lapho ugcwalisa amabhokisi amafomu, ukubhaliswa, idatha yomuntu siqu, njll. Esimeni esinjalo, okuwukuphela kwento engenziwa ukukopisha nokunamathisela indawo engenalutho noma izinhlamvu ezingabonakali ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nalezo zidingo.
- Abahleli bamadokhumenti. Ungasebenzisa izinhlamvu ezingabonakali, ukuze ungahlukanisi ibinzana noma amagama owadingayo ukuze ube ndawonye emgqeni ofanayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, okufanele ukwenze ukufaka isikhala esinganqamuki.
- Imidlalo yevidiyo. Kwamanye amageyimu asemfashinini kakhulu namuhla, ungasebenzisa lezi zinsiza ukushintsha igama lomlingiswa wakho, noma ukusebenzise ezingxoxweni. Ngalokhu, ozokuzuza ukuthi akekho owaziyo ukuthi ubani ongaphansi kwalowo mdlali noma i-akhawunti.
- Izinhlelo zokusebenza. Izinhlamvu ezingabonakali nazo zisetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezifana ne-WhatsApp noma iTelegram, ungathumela imiyalezo engenalutho ukuze udale ukudideka phakathi koxhumana nabo.
Ethebulani elingezansi, ungathola uhlu lwezinhlamvu ezihlukene ze-Unicode ongangeza ngazo izinhlamvu ezingabonakali.
|
I-UNICODE |
i-HTML | UMSEBENZI |
|
U + 0020 |
  |
Espacio |
| U + 2028 | 
 |
isihlukanisi somugqa |
|
U + 3000 |
　 | indawo ye-ideographic |
|
U + 2002 |
  |
isikhala esifushane |
| U + 2003 |   |
indawo ende |
| U + 2007 |   |
indawo yenombolo |
|
U + 2008 |
  |
isikhala sokushaya amagoli |
| U + 00A0 |   |
indawo engahlukani |
Yiziphi izinhlamvu ezingabonakali ezingaphrinteki?
izinhlamvu ezingaphrinteki, Ziyizinto ezizokusiza ukuthi unikeze idokhumenti yakho ifomethi ethile ezinhlelweni zokuhlela umbhalo.. Lezi zinhlamvu esikhuluma ngazo ngeke zivele esikrinini sekhompyutha yakho. Kokubili ukuze uzibonise futhi uzifihle, kufanele ukhethe inketho ehambisanayo yale nqubo kubha yamathuluzi.
Ngezansi sikubonisa uhlu oluncane lapho nizohlangana khona okuyizinhlamvu ezingaphrinteki esikhuluma ngazo:
- Izikhala, izindawo ezinganqamuki
- Amathebhu
- Amamaki wesigaba
- Ukuhlukana kwemigqa, ukunqanyulwa kwamakhasi, ukuhlukana kwamakholomu, nokuhlukana kwezigaba
- Omaka bokuphela kweseli nabokuphela kokuphela kumathebula
- Izimpawu ze-Delimiter
Ungafaka lezi zinhlamvu ezingabonakali kumhleli wakho wombhalo ku faka iwindi, bese uzokhetha inketho yophawu bese ekugcineni uchofoza izinhlamvu ezikhethekile.
Uyini umbhalo ofihliwe noma ifonti engenalutho?
Uma ufuna ukufaka umbhalo ofihliwe ongabonakali kudokhumenti noma ikhasi lewebhu, lena indlela ongayisebenzisa. Kwakho, Ezimweni eziningi, okwenziwayo ukukhetha umbala wefonti ofana nengemuva lapho ezobekwa khona., ukuze kube nzima ukubona.
Ukuze uveze lolu hlobo lombhalo, ungakopisha okuqukethwe kusayithi elithile futhi ukunamathisele kudokhumenti ye-Word. Okulandelayo okufanele ukwenze ukukhetha umbhalo futhi bese unikeza ifonti umbala ukuze wenze lezi zinhlamvu ezifihliwe zibonakale.
Njengoba ubona, kunezinhlamvu eziningi ezingabonakali esingazithola emithonjeni yezindaba ehlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba besilokhu sithola, kunezinjongo eziningana ngayinye yazo enazo. Sithemba ukuthi sikuxazulule ukungabaza kwakho ngalesi sihloko sezinhlamvu ezingabonakali okungaziwa wonke umuntu, sifisa sengathi ngabe sikuvulele iminyango yezwe elisha nokuthi ufunde okuningi njengoba sifundile. Manje, osekusele ukuthi wenze konke esikufundisile kule ncwadi.