Lapho sibona izithombe noma izithombe eziphelele komagazini, amamodeli anesikhumba esibushelelezi, esibushelelezi nokukhanya okulawulwe kahle, lezo zithombe zivame ukuphatha ukwelashwa. Ukungapheleli kwesikhumba, imibimbi, izibazi, izinduna ... kuyinto kwesinye isikhathi esikhathazayo. I-Adobe Photoshop inikeza ngamathuluzi athile ukuze sikwazi ukunciphisa noma ukuqeda lawo maki. Kulesi sifundo ngizokutshela Ungasishintsha kanjani isikhumba ku-Photoshop ngaphandle kokuwela kumiphumela yokufakelwa. Yebo, qhubeka ufunda okuthunyelwe!
Vula isithombe bese uthola amathuluzi wokulungisa ku-Photoshop
Ake siqale ngokuvula isithombe. Ngikhethe ezimbili, eyodwa yazo cishe ayinakho ukuthinta kabusha ukuze sikwazi ukubona inqubo kahle. Okokuqala nje sizobheka amathuluzi amabili anikezwa i-Photoshop ukulungisa noma susa iziphambeko:
- Ithuluzi Ibhulashi lokulungisa indawo
- Ithuluzi ukufihla ibhulashi
Nobabili ninabo kubha yamathuluzi. Sizosebenzisa zona hlanza ukungapheleli okubonakalayo kwesithombe.
Ibhulashi lokulungisa indawo
La Ithuluzi le-Spot Healing Brush lisampula ngokuzenzakalela esithombeni futhi okwenzayo lapho sichofoza "ukungapheleli" noma endaweni esifuna ukuyilungisa, shintsha amanye amaphikseli ufake amanye atholwe kuleso sampula.
Kumenyu yamathuluzi singashintsha izici zayo, singashintsha usayizi nokuma kwebhulashi, kepha futhi nohlobo lwesampuli, Singakucela ukuthi ugcwalise ngokuya ngokuqukethwe noma ulungise indawo esisisebenzisa kuyo emvelweni.
Ezithombeni ezinjengalezi, lapho kukhona ukuthungwa okuthile, inketho "yokulungisa imvelo" ivame ukusebenza kangcono, ngokuyisisekelo ngoba iyayihlonipha kakhulu futhi ne-retouch esiqede ngayo isibazi lapha ihlanzekile.
Ibhulashi lokuhlunga
Yize ithuluzi le-Spot Healing Brush lisebenziseka kalula futhi lishesha kakhulu ngoba liyazenzakalela, alihlali linikeza imiphumela emihle kakhulu. Isibonelo, esimweni sesithombe se-chicho kukhona i-granite encane esondelene kakhulu nezinwele. Ngokusebenzisa ibhulashi lokufihla indawo, uhlanganisa ezinye zalezo zinwele futhi umphumela awumuhle neze. Ngenhlanhla, sinethuluzi ku-Photoshop ngalo singatshela ikhompiyutha ukuthi yini esifuna isuselwe kusampula: ibhulashi lokulungisa.
Ukucindezela inkinobho yokukhetha (uma uku-Mac) noma i-alt (uma une-Windows) ungakhombisa lapho ufuna ukuthi ukusampula kwenziwe khona ngokuchofoza okukodwa. Ngincoma ukuthi usekele izibonelo zakho endaweni yesikhumba lapho kungekho khona ukungapheleli okuningi, khona-ke i-Photoshop izolungisa ngokuzenzakalela ukukhanya, ithoni ... Uma ukhetha indawo sikhipha i-alt futhi yilokho kufanele nje sipende phezu kwalokhu kungapheleli esifisa ukuthi inyamalale. Leli thuluzi lisebenza kahle, noma ulisebenzisa ezindaweni ezinkulu, njengalapha, kulesi sithombe sesithathu engisisebenzisile ukuqeda le ndawo yama-freckles.
Enye indlela
Enye indlela ebucayi yokwenza lokhu ukukhetha indawo ngethuluzi lokukhetha elisheshayo, kuthebhu edition sizocindezela ukugcwalisa> ngokuya ngokuqukethwe. Inganikeza imiphumela emihle, noma ngabe indawo inkulu kakhulu ... bengingeke ngiyithembe kakhulu le ndlela.
Thambisa isikhumba nakakhulu ku-Photoshop
Lapho sesilungise ukungapheleli okubonakala kakhulu, ake sibone ukuthi ungasithambisa kanjani isikhumba kakhulu ku-Photoshop. Kulokhu, esizokwenza ukuthi sebenzisa izihlungi ezahlukahlukene bese uzilungisa ukuthola imiphumela yemvelo kakhulu.
Ungqimba oluphindiwe bese usebenzisa i-powder nokuklwebha
Into yokuqala okufanele siyenze impinda yesendlalelo sesithombe, ukuphindaphinda izingqimba osuvele wazi ukuthi ungazenza ngokucindezela nokunikeza ungqimba oyimpinda, noma kumenyu enkulu, ungqimba> ungqimba oluphindiwe. Futhi uma uyivula ungakopisha futhi unamathisele ngomyalo wesinqamuleli sekhibhodi + c, bese u-command + v.
Lapho sesiphindaphinde ungqimba, sizosebenzisa isihlungi kuso. Siya kwimenyu enkulu futhi sizokhetha isihlungi, umsindo, uthuli nokuklwebheka. Amapharamitha esiwanikeza lapha azoya ngosayizi wesithombe, usinikeze ukuthi ubuke kuqala bese uya kohlolwa, ngizosishiya ngo-4 kanye no-0. Khumbula ukuthi uma uphasa umphumela ungowokuzenzela futhi hhayi lokhu esikufunayo.
Ngokusebenzisa lesi sihlungi, kuzoba nemininingwane yesithombe elahlekile, ungakhathazeki ngalokho manje ngoba sizoyixazulula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Sebenzisa ukufiphala kweGaussian
Kule ungqimba ofanayo, sizofaka isihlungi sesibili, ake siye kusihlungi> ukufiphala kwe-gaussian. Nakulokhu amanani lapha ayakhomba, ngizowunikeza i-radius engu-2, kepha uzama futhi uhlale nezindinganiso ezikwenza ukholwe kakhulu. Kufanele siqinisekise ukuthi isikhumba sinalo mthelela othambile.
Umsindo
Lesi sinyathelo sokugcina siyakhethwa ngokuphelele. Angikuthandi ukuphinda uzithinte ukuze zibukeke zingenamqondo, isikhumba sakhiwe nokuthi ukuthungwa lapho kufakwa okokuhlunga kulahlekile, yingakho nami ekugcineni Ngithanda ukufaka umsindo omncane kuwo, Ngizofaka u-0,7 kuyo.
Phinda uthole imininingwane elahlekile
Ngike ngasho ngaphambili ukuthi njengoba sisebenzisa izihlungi ukuthambisa isikhumba ku-Photoshop, kunemininingwane elahlekile. Isibonelo, emfanekisweni womfana, endaweni yentshebe nezinwele Singayithola kanjani leyo mininingwane? Lokho esikudinga ngempela ukuthi izihlungi zisetshenziswa esikhunjeni kuphela hhayi kusendlalelo sonke nalokho sizokufeza ngokwakha imaski yesendlalelo.
Ukwakha imaski yesendlalelo kufanele nje: khetha ungqimba bese uqhafaza kuphawu oluvela luzungezwe esithombeni. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, imaski izovela kuqala emhlophe, okusho ukuthi ifaka konke okusendleleni. Ukuchofoza kwikhompyutha yethu ngiyala + mina, masiyiguqule imaski ukukhipha konke, lapho ucindezela isinqamuleli sekhibhodi imaski izoba nombala omnyama.
Ngebhulashi nokukhetha umbala omhlophe, sizodweba lokho esifuna ukukufaka, okungukuthi, izindawo lapho sifuna ukuthi lezo zihlungi zisetshenziswe khona, uma wenza iphutha, ungakhathazeki, ngebhulashi elimnyama ungalikhipha kulolo khetho. Uma ubheka kahle, uzobona ukuthi ungayithola leyo mininingwane, yize empeleni okwenzayo kushiya ungqimba lwangemuva lubonakala (lona olunenguqulo yokuqala yesithombe) okuyilo olugcina ngempela.
Lokhu kungaba umphumela wokugcina, ucabangani wena?