Ngemuva kwalokho sizokwazisa igama le- amafonti amathathu okuthola indlela ukundiza okwaziwa nangokuthi amafonti wezimpawu zezindiza. Futhi ingabe leyo indlela, ebizwa nangokuthi uhlelo lokusayina, inhloso yalo enkulu ukusiza ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo ezinhle zokuqondisa ezinokukhethekile kokuvumela abantu ukuthi bafinyelele fácil futhi usheshe ufike lapho uya khona futhi yize kubonakala kungabonakali esweni lomuntu, kuyinto esetshenziswa kaningi.
Ngokuvamile Itholakala ezindaweni ezinkulu, njengezibonelo, izikhungo zokuthenga, iminyuziyamu, izinkampani ezinkulu kanye nezikhumulo zezindiza. Kamuva, ukusetshenziswa kwayo sekubaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yokutheleka okukhulu kwabahambi, ngaphezu kwendawo enkulu equkethe nenani elikhulu lezinsizakalo abazinikezayo.
Yini ukuthola indlela?
Ukuthola indlela kuningi ewusizo, ikakhulukazi kufayela le- izikhumulo zezindiza zomhlaba wonke, lapho izinhlamvu zamagama zihluke ngokuphelele kulokho abantu abaningi abakwaziyo, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukwazi ukuholwa yizimpawu hhayi ngamazwi.
Uma unaka, uzobona ukuthi zonke izikhumulo zezindiza zisebenzisa uhlobo olufanayo lwe ifonti yokuthayipha; ngaphezu kokusebenzisa imininingwane efanayo kufayela le- Izimpawu. Imibhalo evame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu yilezi: UFrutiger, uHelvetica no-Clearview.
Kungagcizelelwa ukuthi empeleni kuzokwenza umqondo omncane sebenzisa uhlobo lwe-sans serif typeface futhi akukho neyodwa kulezi esesishilo ngenhla, ngoba lezi zivame ukuba lula kuzo i-leer ngokuqiniseka ibanga.
I-Frutiger
Umbhali wokuthayipha waseSwitzerland u-Adrian Frutiger wadala ngo-1975, lolu hlobo lohlobo oluthile oluzosetshenziswa esikhumulweni sezindiza UCharles de Gaulle waseParis.
Ngaphambi kwalokhu wayesebenze ngempumelelo i-Univers typeface, okuyi-font evela ku-Sans Serif typeface, kodwa wayefisa ukuthwalwa umcabango “ngaphandle kwebhokisi”, Okusho ukuthi, ubefuna ukuphuma endaweni yakhe yokunethezeka futhi ukwakheka ifonti yangokwezifiso ngokugcwele ezokhombisa umoya wesici wezakhiwo zanamuhla ukuthi lesi sikhumulo sezindiza sasinaso.
I-Frutiger wuhlobo lokuthayipha olwaziwa nge- ukwenyuka nokwehla okuvelele, njengoba sibona kuhlamvu "p" kanye "l", kanye nokuvuleka okuvaliwe kancane ngaphakathi, njengoba kukhonjisiwe ngokusobala ezinhlamvini u "n" no "e".
I-Helvetica
Ukuchaza lolu hlobo lohlamvu, kungashiwo ukuthi kuyindlela endala kunazo zonke emhlabeni, ngoba uHelvetica useduze nokuba medio ikhulu leminyaka wempilo, kusukela lapho yadalwa eSwitzerland okokuqala ngqa.
Izici zeHelvetica zigqama ngokuba ezejwayelekile, ezingathathi hlangothi futhi ajwayelekile. Yize besivele sinohambo olude ezweni elitholwa yile ndlela, lolu hlobo lohlobo lwenhlamvu lukwazile ukubhekana neminyaka futhi luhlala lukhona abasha nabamanje.
El Igoli le-Helvetica ukwenza kube lula i-leer Imibhalo ngaphandle kokudida izinhlamvu ezithile, njengoba kujwayele ukwenzeka ngokwesibonelo ngo "o" no "a", lokhu kuvumele uhlobo lohlobo lweHelvetica ukuba lusinde ngempumelelo phakathi nayo yonke le minyaka, noma ngabe usudlule ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene zokuhlela kabusha.
Sula umbono
Iqukethe uhlobo lohlobo lokuloba oluthi yadalelwa ukusetshenziswa ku United States nasesimisweni semigwaqo emikhulu phakathi nekhulu lama-XNUMX.
Ngemuva komsebenzi othile wasensimini onzima, ekugcineni kwenzeka ukuthi kufikwe esiphethweni sokuthi i-Clearview iyinhlobo yohlamvu ungafunda kangcono indlela ende. Kwenziwe izinguquko eziningana ukuze ifundeke kalula, kufaka phakathi i- ukunwetshwa kwezikhala akhona phakathi kohlamvu olulodwa nolandelayo, ngaphezu kokuphakama okukhulu kukasonhlamvukazi kuqhathaniswa nohlamvu omncane.
UFrutiger, uHelvetica no-Clearview.
Ukutholwa kwendlela ngaphezu kwezimpawu ezikhumulweni zezindiza, kuphinde kwabonakala nasezibhedlela. Ngokwesethingi eyenziwe ngezifiso kukhona nezinhlobo ezithile zezinhlamvu. Ukuhlanganiswa kwemibala okungikhanga kakhulu kuyimpunga ngokubomvu (grey ngemuva).