Njengaminyaka yonke, I-Pantone ikhetha umbala okhethekile kusuka ku-shades nemibala eminingi. Lowo mbala uzosetshenziswa njengethrendi yemikhiqizo nanjengereferensi yokuklama. Ngokujwayelekile kuba wumbala owodwa ovelele, nakuba kube neminye iminyaka enesigaba esikabili. Lesi sigaba esiphindwe kabili kungenxa yokuhlanganiswa okuphelele kwemibala emibili nokuthi ngokwabo bangahluleka. Kulo mcimbi sizokwethula umbala wonyaka ka-2023 ekhethwe nguPantone.
Lo mbala uthathwe ocwaningweni olunikezwe iPantone, lapho umqondisi wayo omkhulu u-Leatrice Eiseman, ekwazisa ukukhetha kwabo nokuthi baqhamuke kanjani nombala. Njengoba akuwona umbala ongahleliwe, kodwa i-hue ethile. Okusho ukuthi umbala ukhethiwe ngenxa yemvelo yawo, ngokuphambene nokugcwala kobuchwepheshe esikuchaze ekuthambekeleni kwakho I-Adobe.
Iyini i-Pantone futhi kungani bekhetha umbala wonyaka?
Inkampani yePantone ingumdali wokuhlonza umbala, ukuqhathanisa nohlelo lokuxhumana nge-graphic design. Lolu hlelo lubizwa ngokuthi "Isistimu Yomshini We-Pantone" okuthi ngokwakhiwa kombala kubizwe ngombala oqinile. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlelo zombala ezaziwayo njenge-RGB noma i-CMYK (enye yazo iyisengezo kanti enye ikhipha, ngokulandelana).
Ukuqala kwale nkampani kubuyela emuva ku-1956 iziqondiso zokunyathelisa zezimonyo. Manje iziqondiso zakhe zemibala zidumile ekusetshenzisweni kwemidwebo yezithombe. Futhi kungenxa yokuthi, njengoba abaningi bezokwazi, le mihlahlandlela yemibala ayishibhile impela. Kodwa Ziwusizo kakhulu ukuthola i-tonality oyidingayo, ngendlela engokoqobo kunokuyibona esikrinini njengoba iwumbala oqinile. Ngokungeziwe ekutholeni umbono, ungathatha uhlobo lwekhodi oluza kuyo ngayinye.
Lawa makhodi akhiwe izinombolo ezinezinombolo ezine kuya kweziyisithupha kanye nama-initials. Lawa ma-akhronimi angu-Q amapulasitiki akhanyayo. Ezinye ezifana ne-TPX ezephepha. I-C ne-CP ingeyephepha eliboshwe noma i-TC/TCX yezindwangu. Kodwa singathola no-T wamapulasitiki abonisa ngale, u-M wemibala ye-matte noma i-U/UP yephepha elithungwe.
Umbala wonyaka yi-Viva Magenta
Igama lingase lizwakale liyinqaba kuwe, kodwa njengoba isihloko sisho, phila i-magenta, ukhethwe njengombala wonyaka ka-2023. Njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni, lo mbala ungenxa yalokhu kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi lapho ubuchwepheshe buthatha indawo enkulu kakhulu ezimpilweni zethu. Lo mbala ungokwemvelo ngempela, ucacile futhi ungokoqobo.. Ngale ndlela banqume ukugqugquzela kulo mbala omelwe ngekhodi yombala 18-1750 ngokuphelele.
Kule nkathi yobuchwepheshe, sifuna ukuthola ugqozi emvelweni nalokho okungokoqobo. I-PANTONE 18-1750 U-Viva Magenta wehla emndenini obomvu, futhi ugqugquzelwe udayi we-cochineal, ongomunye wemibala eyigugu kakhulu emndenini wodayi bemvelo, kanye nongomunye wabanamandla nabagqama kunabo bonke emhlabeni.
Lo mbala iveza uphawu lwamandla, olukhuthaza umkhosi onezimpande nojabulisayo. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ifuna ukuba namandla futhi inikeze amandla. Igama elisetshenziswe kakhulu ngonyaka odlule ukucacisa izenzo ezithile zamaqembu asengozini kakhulu. Ngokusho kwabo, lo mbala wamukela wonke umuntu onomoya ofanayo. kanye nesifiso sempilo. Ngendlela yokudlubulunda nokulwa.
Umbala wonyaka ka-2022
Ukuze bakhethe umbala unyaka ngamunye, benza ucwaningo olunzulu lwezitayela zawo. Njengalo nyaka banqume iViva Magenta ngamandla nomoya wayo, eminye iminyaka iqoke abanye ngezimfanelo ezihlukene. Ngonyaka odlule, umbala okhethiwe wawungu-Peri Kakhulu. Okuyigama eliyinqaba, kodwa lichaza ukuthi yini ngokusho kwabo okufanele bayidlulisele, ubuciko.
Futhi ngeke siphike ukuthi igama liyadala, njengoba kunjalo nezinhloso. Ngokusho kocwaningo, lo mbala we-violet uvuselela ubuhlakani kanye nokudala komuntu siqu kakhulu. Futhi hhayi kakhulu esimweni senhlalo, kodwa kanjani ivusa kumuntu ngamunye umuzwa oholela ekubeni abe nobuciko. Lo mbala uqokwe yikhodi 17-3938 futhi wethulwa njengento ethambile, phakathi kwensimu yezimbali ze-lavender.
Njengoba singena ezweni lezinguquko ezingakaze zibonwe ngaphambili, le nketho inikeza ukugxila kanye nokuqondisisa emndenini wethu othembekile nowuthandayo wemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oqukethe ithoni ephansi ebomvu-purplish. Ukuvusa isibindi sokudala kanye nenkulumo ecatshangelwayo
Ngokungafani nonyaka ka-2023, i-Pantone yakhetha ithoni ye-blue eluhlaza. I-Magenta violet ivela kumbala ophambene njengoba ivela kokubomvu okukhanyayo. Lokhu kungenzeka kungenxa yezinguquko ezinkulu ezenzeke kusukela ngo-2020 kuze kube namuhla., lapho kunzima khona ukubikezela ukuthi kuzokwenzekani.