Idizayini yezimboni

Uma sibheka eduze kwethu, siyabona ukuthi isiteji sonke, noma ngabe ukuphi, sigcwele izinto, izitsha, amathuluzi, indlela yokwenza, izinto zokwakha njll. Zonke lezi zinto ziklanywe ngendlela ethile futhi zifeza umsebenzi othile. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe sizokwethula ngalesi sikhathi emhlabeni wokwakhiwa kwezimboni, umhlaba oyingxenye yomkhakha wokuklama futhi, sizokukhombisa izibonelo zemiphumela engcono kakhulu noma leyo eye yaqashelwa ngomsebenzi wabo omuhle kakhulu. .

Uma uke wacabanga ukuthi yiziphi izinyathelo nezindlela ochwepheshe abaningi okufanele bazilandele, ukuze into ethile ifeze imisebenzi yayo, sekuyisikhathi sokuthi sikunikeze zonke izimpendulo.

Usukulungele?

Idizayini yezimboni

Idizayini yezimboni ingenye yamagatsha okuklama anesibopho sokuthuthukiswa nokukhiqizwa kwezinto nezitsha, ezikhiqizwa ngochungechunge futhi ezihlangabezana nochungechunge lwezimpawu. Ngokuvamile ziyizinto okusebenzayo, okungukuthi, zenzelwe ukufeza ngokugcwele umsebenzi othile.

Ukuze ukuqonde kangcono, idizayini yezimboni ixhumene nokuhlobisa, ukuklama kanye nezakhiwo. Ngokungafani nabaklami bezithombe, abaklami bezimboni kudingeka basebenze nabo ochwepheshe bokusungula kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinto zokwandisa inhlalakahle ezimpilweni zabantu. Ubuye ajwayele ukuxhumana njalo neqembu le marketing. Ngakho ngokuhlanganyela bazama ukuthola amathuba anenzuzo kakhulu nezici ukuze bakhuthaze umkhiqizo ngendlela engcono kakhulu futhi bafinyelele abantu abaningi ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ngakho-ke, umklami wezimboni unguchwepheshe ohlakaniphile wazo zonke izinto azosebenza ngazo. Njengoba nabo, kamuva uzokwenza ukukhiqizwa kwento. Yonke inqubo yomsebenzi yinde impela futhi akunakwenzeka ukuyenza ngaphandle kosizo lomuntu wesibili noma wesithathu.

Wenzani

Ikakhulukazi, umklami wezimboni, ufeza umsebenzi we enze futhi aqondise umklamo womkhiqizo. Iphinde ithathe indima ye xhumanisa kumalungu eqembu abambe iqhaza kuphrojekthi. Umklami wezimboni kufanele aqinisekise ukuthi inqubo ayiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu nokuthi zonke izinyathelo ezidingekayo ziyalandelwa ukugwema ukudideka.

Imvamisa, basebenza nesoftware, imidiya yokuphrinta, noma ezinye izinto, futhi konke lokhu kunezela emikhawulweni yabo eqinile noma isabelomali esiqinile. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile kuwumsebenzi osheshayo, lapho kufanele ucabange kusengaphambili, njengoba kufanele futhi ucabange ngalokho iklayenti elikufunayo nokuthi yini engalungiswa.

Izigaba okufanele zilandelwe

Umklami wezimboni kufanele enze uchungechunge lwezigaba ukuze aqedele umsebenzi ngendlela yokuthi, umphumela, ubonakale uphelele. Lesi sigaba siqala ngophenyo, ukutholwa, umklamo njll.

Kunezigaba ezine sezizonke; ukucabanga, ukukhiqizwa kwangaphambili, ukukhiqiza kanye nokukhiqizwa kwangemuva.

Isigaba Sokucabanga

Ngaphambi kokudala iphrojekthi futhi uqale ukudweba ama-close-ups, kuyadingeka ukuthi udlule ngesihlungi sombono. Lesi sihlungi semibono saziwa ngokuthi yi-conceptualization. Yisigaba lapho umklami egxila emiqondweni yokuqala ezomsondeza emibonweni yokuqala. Kulesi sigaba kuyadingeka ukuba nombono ocacile futhi omfishane womkhiqizo.

Ingesinye sezigaba ezidala kakhulu njengoba igxile ekuchazeni ukuthi yini engase ibe kodwa okungakabi khona, ngakho-ke, idinga izinyanga zocwaningo, ukucobelelana ngolwazi, imidwebo kanye nokuhlolwa kwezinto ezihlukahlukene ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umkhiqizo wokugcina uyathandeka futhi ube wusizo abathengi.

Isigaba sangaphambi kokukhiqiza

Kulesi sigaba, umklami usevele wathola imibono yokuqala futhi uye wakhiqiza ngendlela yemidwebo. Le midwebo kufanele ikhethwe futhi ilahlwe ngokubona kwakho. Kungesinye sezigaba lapho uqala futhi ukuphenya isimo semakethe, izimbangi kanye / noma amakhasimende enkampani. Yini enye, umklami uzolungiselela imidwebo yokugcina yezixazululo ezingenzeka kulesi sigaba.

Isigaba sokukhiqiza

Yisigaba esifanele sephrojekthi, njengoba lapha umklami kufanele ethule imiphumela yokuqala noma imibono. Le mibono imelwe ngendlela yokuthi imidwebo, imidwebo noma amamodeli e-CAD. Uma le mibono isikhiqiziwe, ama-prototypes okuqala ayalungiswa, okungukuthi, amamodeli okuqala noma ukulingiswa lapho umphakathi ungabheja ngakho futhi ekugcineni unqume ukuthi iwusizo noma cha.

Isigaba sangemuva kokukhiqiza

Kubandakanya isigaba sokugcina sokuthuthuka, kulesi sigaba, kubalulekile ukuthi umklami wezimboni abe nombono wokuthi umkhiqizo wakhe kufanele ubukeke kanjani ngaphambi kokuqala ukuwenza. Yilapho uqala ukusebenza ngemodeli kuphela, okungukuthi, kunezinguquko kumbala, ukuthungwa, ukuma, ubukhulu kanye nezinto ezibonakalayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umklami unesikhathi esifushane kakhulu sokukwazi ukwenza lezi zinguquko ngesikhathi esifanele.

Kafushane, njengoba sesibonile, umklami wezimboni udinga uchungechunge lwezigaba ukuze athuthukise umsebenzi wakhe. Ngaphandle kwalezi zigaba, inqubo bekuzodingeka iqalwe futhi futhi ngeke kube nomphumela osondele kangaka. Njengamanje, abaklami bezithombe baphinde basebenzise lezi zindlela, ikakhulukazi labo abazinikezele emhlabeni wokukhangisa kanye nokwakheka kobunikazi benkampani. Kwenzeka okufanayo nalabo abakhetha ukuklama ukupakisha noma ngisho nalabo abazinikele ekwakhiweni kokuhlela.

Okulandelayo, sizokukhombisa ezinye zezibonelo ezinhle kakhulu zedizayini yezimboni kanye nesandla salabo abazenzayo.

Izibonelo zokuklama kwezimboni

Ezinye zezibonelo esizokubonisa zona ngezansi abaklami abasebenzele imikhiqizo emikhulu futhi, ngenxa yomsebenzi wabo omkhulu, baye baqashelwa emhlabeni wonke emkhakheni wokuklama.

UJonathan Ive

U-Jonathan Ive, ungomunye wabaklami bemikhiqizo abaziwa kakhulu ngomsebenzi wakhe kwa-Apple. UJony, njengoba aziwa kanjalo emibuthanweni yezamabhizinisi, wajoyina iqembu le-Apple ngo-1962, ekugcineni waba nomthwalo wemfanelo wokuklama imikhiqizo yalo.

Kuze kube ngu-2019, i-Briton yayinomthwalo wemfanelo wokuklama kokubili imikhiqizo yomkhiqizo nokuxhumana, futhi isebenzisane emikhiqizweni eminingi eyaziwayo njenge. IMacBook Pro, iMac, noma i-iPhone.

Izinto zemiklamo yakhe zenziwe ngensimbi yakhe yesici futhi umklamo wakhe usufinyelele ukukhanga emhlabeni wonke. Kungakho, namuhla, imikhiqizo ye-Apple nemiklamo yaziwa emhlabeni jikelele.

Ungacabanga ukusebenzela umkhiqizo omkhulu njenge-Apple? Iqiniso elingakholeki?.

Philippe Starck

U-Philippe ungumqambi wezimboni owaziwayo emhlabeni, waba negciwane ngemuva kokuklama nokwenza ijusi engavamile ebizwa ngokuthi. I-Juicy Salif. Ungumvikeli owaziwayo walokho okubizwa ngokuthi umklamo wentando yeningi futhi umsebenzi wakhe uhlanganisa imikhakha eyahlukene kakhulu.

Kulo mklami, ukusebenza kuyisici esiyinhloko sanoma iyiphi into, futhi ngokulandela lesi simiso udale izinto ezithandwayo nezisetshenziswayo, njengesibonelo, isihlalo sikaMiss Trip sikaKartell, imoto kagesi yeVolteis, isihlalo sikaRichard III, noma izingcingo. omakhalekhukhwini I-Xiaomi Mi MIX, i-Mi MIX 2 kanye ne-2S.

Uma ubheka amaphrojekthi abo, uzobona ukuthi iyasebenza futhi isekelwe ekusebenzeni okunganikezwa izinto ezithile.

UMarcel breuer

UMarcel, waziwa kakhulu ngokuba ngomunye wabasunguli abakhulu besikole sase-Bauhaus. Lo mklami waseHungary uyisithonjana somklamo wesimanje ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo nefenisha.

Umsebenzi wakhe waphumela ezibonelweni ezithile namuhla ezibhekwa njengemisebenzi emikhulu, njenge I-Cleveland Museum of Art noma abadumile Isitulo se-Wassily.

Njengoba sikwazile ukwazisa, ukushisekela kwakhe izindlu nomhlaba kufinyelele esiqongweni esiphezulu sodumo, emkhakheni wokuklama.

U-Arne Jacobsen

Ungomunye wabaklami bezimboni abadumile. Ngaphandle kokungabaza, ingenye evelele kakhulu s. XX, iminikelo yakhe emibili eyinhloko kwakuyi-Egg Chair, usihlalo we-Swan kanye nehholo ledolobha lase-aarhus, iphrojekthi yakhe yezakhiwo emele kakhulu.

Naphezu kweminyaka edlulile, okudaliwe kukaJacobsen kusabhekwa njengekusasa nelokudala ngasikhathi sinye. Kufanele futhi kuphawulwe, ukuthi umsebenzi wakhe uye waba nethonya elinamandla kwabaziwayo Idizayini yeNordic.

Ngamafuphi, uma ufuna isimanje kanye ne-classicism, imiklamo yale ndoda ivela.

UMark Newson

Ekugcineni, sithola u-Mark Newson odumile, lo mklami wase-Australia, uthuthukise umsebenzi wakhe emkhakheni we-aeronautical, esebenzisa imigqa yejometri kanye nemigqa ebushelelezi, ngenkathi enikeza amandla nokuhluzeka.

Iminikelo yakhe evelele kakhulu, phakathi kokunye, yile elandelayo:

Amabhayisikili e-MN e-Biomega, ibhayisikili le-Trek Art LiveStrong elisetshenziswa u-Lance Armstrong, i-Ford 021C prototype yenkampani yezimoto, isihlalo sekilasi lokuqala le-Quantas International Skybed I (umbhede oyisicaba), izandla phansi, ngamunye walaba baklami, baguqule izimpilo zethu ngenxa yonke imiklamo yabo.

Isiphetho

Ngamafuphi, okwamanje, izwe lokuklama liya ngokuya lidingeka, lokhu kuvula iminyango eminingi yezinguquko ezintsha.

Uyalokotha ube olandelayo?